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105 C o u n ty , and s e v e r a l q u a r r i e s I n t h e S a l t Lake V a lle y p ro d u c e d an e x c e l l e n t g ra y s a n d s to n e (D ixon, 2 5 -3 0 ) . L im esto n e s a l s o o c c u r re d I n num erous p l a c e s , th e most commonly u sed b e in g t h a t i n San P e te C ounty. Q u a r r ie s n e a r E phraim and M anti s u p p lie d t h i s a t t r a c t i v e cream y w h ite s to n e f o r num erous h o u ses in th e s e t t l e m e n t s o f t h a t a re a a s w e ll a s f o r th e tem p le a t M a n ti. The o o l i t i c lim e s to n e when b u rn e d p r o p e r ly a l s o made an e x c e l l e n t lim e f o r m o rta r. L im estone a l s o found i t s way i n t o many homes in U tah C ounty, in A m erican F o rk , and e s p e c i a l l y i n P le a s a n t G rove w hich had an o u tc ro p o f t u f a , a v e ry s o f t ty p e t h a t was i n i t i a l l y c u t w ith hand a x e s (D rig g s , 8 3 ) . O th er v a r i e t i e s in c lu d e a s o f t v o lc a n ic t u f f , e a s i l y sh ap ed i n t o t h e p in k s to n e b lo c k s a t B e a v e r, g ra y t u f f i n th e H eber V a lle y . and a lig h t Much g r a n i t e was q u a r r ie d n e a r S a l t Lake C ity b u t g r a n i t e was r a r e l y u sed f o r homes th e r e e x c e p t f o r a n o c c a s io n a l f o u n d a tio n o r f o r q u o in s . The B u ild in g M a te r ia ls P h a s e s : A Summary Mormons e x t r a c t e d from l o c a l r e s o u r c e s a v a r i e t y o f c o n s t r u c t i o n m a t e r i a l s b u t th e p red o m in an ce o f th e m a t e r i a l s s e l e c t e d v a r ie d i n tim e a n d p la c e ; s u p p ly , a c c e s s i b i l i t y , c o s t , and p r e f e r e n c e w ere some o f th e d e te r m in a n ts i n c h o ic e . A ll o f th e m a t e r i a l s i n tim e p a s s e d th ro u g h two o r t h r e e p h a se s o f u t i l i z a t i o n , e a c h p h a se d i f f e r i n g from o th e r s in te rm s o f c irc u m s ta n c e s u n d e r w hich th e m a t e r i a l s w ere s e l e c t e d and p r e p a r e d , and th e d e g re e t o w hich e a c h m a t e r i a l was u s e d . Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.