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Show Book I. Part IV. Book l. Part iv. 0f the Uterus of "Birth. 6J5.)- and another Egg, which would be difcerned if the fruitful Egg were embo- C H A P. XX X I. 0f the Uterus of girth. He A21»: in Birds is not circularly contraéted, as in other Animals, but is parted fomewhat crofways with a deprelfed Orifice, and is clofed with two little Lips, of which the upper, aketh its rife from the root of the The 01 ificc of Rump, and doth cover, as the upper Ey -lid the Eye, the three Orifices of the Pridcndnm in Bii d. '1 he thin Munhiane cavcringthc O» riliccs of the Anxmnd I'udrudum. I'hellruflure of the cover the rPride/MIMI; of Birds, raid. thofe of the Am", 147mm" and ureterr : So that thefe parts being guarded by this foft Vail, cannot difcharge the Excre. ments out of the (Irma, not any Seminal Liquor can be immitted into the Mime", unlefs this Cover be lifted up. This fine Lip confining on the Rump, refembling in firuéture that of the upper Eye-lid, is compofed of a Membranous lilbltance interperfed with died with lomc Seminal Liquor. The body of the thu is lodged below the Stomach or Gizard, between the Lotus, Kidneys, and lnttflmum .1 firm, in the bottom of the lowdi Apartiment, not far dif‘ta'nt from the Ame; 3 ii) that when the Egg is immuredwrth a Shell, and lodge-din the Cavity of the Matrix, it is eaiie to feel the Egg with the fingers, as placed near the Amy. Thc li'UEltim‘l of ihchndyof [he 'Un'rxs. The Him/,5 in Geefe, Turkeys, and all other Hens of Birds is very dif- Y, fercnt in dimenfions and liruéiure, by realon in a pregnant Hen the lircrm is much more flcilry and of an Oval figure, and hath greater and longer folds, as fitted for the reception and entertainment of the Egg, and is Extended much farther according to the progtefs of the Spine ', then in a Maiden Puller, which is round and lefs flefhy, and endued with a very linall Cavity, fcarce capable to entertain a large Bean, and is endued with lunch {hotter and lefs Wrinkles, and more fun" Arteries and Veins, which render the body of the uterus lank in a Maiden Puller. tii'rlir- 11mm and Paladin". The Stmitif' tuiai {gate of this cover. 1 his \‘ail obh meth three Grinds. many Carnous Fibres, taking their progrels from the Circumference to the Center, which contraéting themfelves, do cover the Orifices belonging to framed of many Filaments of the fame fubfiance, finely lpun and clofely of\ nausf the {Put/emit"): of Birds. liruek to each other. This fine part bath in its lVIargent a Semicircular Tmflu, after the manner of the Eye-lid, and is endued with a grilly Interltice, pafling between the The fecond is more thick and Carnous, as made up of numerous Carnous The Fetunil Fibres, fome firaight, others circular, and fome oblique, which being put U" membranous and carnous part of it, and arifeth from the root of the Rump. The three Orifices, obfcured under this fine Vail, are feated fo near each into motion, do narrow the cavity of the Matrix, and exclude the Egg. other, thatthey feem to make but one Cavity, called the (loam, common to Serous and more grofs Excrements, through which alfo the Egg is excluded the body of Birds, when expelled the literM. Of this Cavity Learned Harvey giveth this account in his Book de Gene. ratia. Ami/1. Excrcitrtt. quint, Hzijztr tin/ital}; (ait ille) m fabriw eff, at tin Vtyicam Itl'rllmq‘, excrement!!!" deft‘ellderet, (9v rmtura ‘Urimz, pro C/yflcre 7mmra/iizbitlerelnr. Meat]; Craflz‘or paw/0 6V rugofior, qua/72 Inteflimmz, efl; dtq; The {itimtirn of the ()1 iiite [claringtoihe JEtdayiaum. The inwai d parts of the UN": in Birds. in egtjz'ione £4)- (bitir, fem; provolq/imr (fir/alum, Int a'ixi, we/abro, quad ipflmt tegit) (9v hznquam interior Inteft'im' part prolapja, prominet: eoa'emq; tempore 0mm}; fliraim'na di infle apparent 5 gum flarim in cjm redufi'ione, quiz/t in Imam buiflu/t col/c514 retondrmmr. The lituation of the Orifice of the Value and Vagina in other Animals, is different from thofe of Birds, in the firfl they are lodged between the Vejinz and Intcfliimm realm", and in the other, there being no Vefim, they are feared next to the Rump and Spine between it and the Izzleflinum Regain. Having difcourfed the outward Orifice and confines of the "term, I will now apply my felf to its more inward Recefles, to the Repolitory in which the Egg is brought to perfection, as encircled with its white and (hell; the paifagc to the "term is called the Vagina in other Animals, in which the Pe< mix is immitted in the time of Coition. In Birds this entry toward the Cavity of the Matrix is very loofe and full of folds, which are rendred more fmooth and plain, when it is difiended upon the exclufion of an Egg; but on the other fide the rPenis or Seminal Liquor cannot pafs into the body of the "term, as it is difficult to immit 3. Probe into it. And Fabritim‘ is of an opinion, That Aer cannot be injeéied into it; whereupon it is not eafie to conceive that the Cock can throw in the gtoflhr but only the fpirituons particles of Genital Matter into the Cavity of the Matrix, by rcafon there cannot be difcovered any manifeft difference between an impregnatedé ‘ an The "term is compofed of many Coats, the firft is Membranous, as The third and inward Coat is narrow, as integrated of a company of The third Nervous Fibrils, (making their progrefs up and down in feveral politions ) Coir. which being conjoyned, do confiitute this fine texture cndued with acute fenfation‘, whereupon the Egg after it hath acquired a due maturity, groweth ttoublefome to this tender Coat, and thereby draweth the neighbouring Helby Fibres into confent, and fo difchargeth the importunare gueft. Between the middle and inward Coat are lodged a company of fin-all Glands, which are f0 many Colatories of the Blood, and, prepare a Mar/era [Mb/irate for the produétion of the white and {hell of the Egg. Th Clinlztf the 'Unrrra. The "term of Birds is furnilhed with numerous divaricatious of VeiiEls, The \‘tITels of (it; "Ulrnu‘. Arteries, Veins, and Nerves. The Arteries are derived from the defcendent Trunks of the Aorta, and have more numerous Ramulets than thofe of the Veins, and grow much greater in impregnated Birds, and the Arteries do exceed the Veins in number, by Th: Arttrics Cxxt‘d [er _ Vtinsiii numa bet. reafon, as] humbly conceive, they import a Seminal and nouriihingr Liquor, which is ablilmcd, in the formation and nutrition of the white, yolk, and [hellof the Egg. The Veins of the "term" are fewer in number than the Arteries, and do take their rife from the Trunk of the Vena Cave, and reconvey the Blood from the 'Uterur toward the Heart. The Miami alfo is accommodated with Nerves derived from the Spine, which do aifociate the Arteries, and contribute a choice Liquor, which may claim a {hare both in the Generation and nourifhment of fome parts. The life of the Glands is very great, becaufe as the Colatories of the The of: chine Glandsbc to [he Blood, they are fine minute aggregated Bodies containing variot‘rs kinds of longhig ‘Utsriu. Veffels; The Arteries import Blood mixed with Chyme into the body of the Glands, where the foft albuminous and ferous parts are fevered from the Purple Juice, and confederated with a Liquor deflilling out of the Nerves, and carried by fecret paliages into the cavity of the llterm, where it makes an accretion to the yolk of the Egg, and formeth the white and fire", and alfo, asI apprehend, this fine liquor of the Blood and Nerves, Cccccccc cloth. |