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Show 4389; Book 1. Part III, 8 4- 3 Book 1. Part III. ¥ Th: Kidneys The Kidneysl‘offii P'hfifidgg‘lhl‘c‘Iit‘lfit‘vakiiir'ili ‘liltr‘nels‘ to'fome other Birds, _ a's'llaving'j‘the‘it‘drigeds'bf gi‘da'LeIHDimenl‘ions then oilieii ILobules, Which grew lefs;3 :lhd‘at'ldli'qiiiveeasy-it were three apprlndant Pi‘axceilesz‘The firft is ni'a L‘aatridg. endued with a kind of- OVal Fiftiirt‘,' the few rd livirh.a5Iriangular', and the third is like a Scale/115m. Tliele Kidneys, and thofe of other Birds, h EVE 3,1). The Oi'igimtlons 1‘ of the Kidneys in a Carp,‘arc very final], and take TrllcéirlnCys yaw," ‘ . ,i , their fii-l‘t rife asit were in obrufe Cones. I ‘Theiriprogrefs + is larger, and furniflied‘with numerous Glands, fomcw. Gval, or Round, others are Oblong}, and of a Conick Figure, and after tWo 01‘ thi'CC' InChCS, they go tranfverfely to each fide, as having l'rocciTes pendant Urcters, which difcharge the warty Liquor into the (loam. The Kidneys of a l'idgeon, take their rife under the Guts below the The iii lncys of a I‘idgcuizv lungs, and begin in a kind of round Promincncies, or Heads, and have lhort Necks, and afterward have a flat Body,‘ adorned after a manner, with Circular Margins. in form of a.Crofs +,and have afterward fmaller Procciles 1‘ derived from the l r :Ctuciform Procefs, taking their progrefs on each fide of the .\‘pine 1-. if," "' The Origen 'l- of the Kidney in a Flounder, is larger in Dimeni'ions then *T. H. r. the other parts, and maketh its progrefs in a Semicircularmanner, and after , PyramidalFigurc +3 its Bafe being feared in its beginning, and its Cone+ ,tpz. in the Termination, near the Bladder of Urine. ATench hath fmall Origens, Ctuciform ProceflEs, and Pyramidal Pro- Th-‘Kidncy: reffcs below the Crofs of the Kidneys, ending in an acute Cone, in all ore. end: which, this Filh perfectly refembleth that of a Carp. ' A Thornback hath Kidneys much different from other Filh, in the man- C HfAt. XXV. ner of the Globules, which are placed cdgwife, and are Syfieins compofecl of many Glands, of fertral Figures and Magnitndes - .: 30f the IQna'ch‘ of Iii/iv. : - 7 The beginning -l- of thefe Kidneys, are much fmaller then their Termi- 1:4 u. nations 'l- 'He Kidneys of a Porpefs +, well defeiibr-d by Learned Dr Edward TL: Kifinti'; of .1 Pounds. 11'. nice. ' . ‘ 'ijofl, in his AnatomicalTrearifé of it, feem to me to refemble in Figure rulo Ovals clapped together; and are two Syf'rems of numerous Glands, immured with a common Coat, and every one too, is encircled with a proper Membrane, Eby which as by a fine Wall, they are fevered one from another, and are made up of a Cortical part, and of various lbtts of Veifels, as fubfervient to the fecretion of the Watry, from the more , refined particles, of Blood. Theft: Glands feem not much to exceed the bignefs of a Pen, and are adorned with variety of Figures, as having more or lefs Angles, by which they are Difcriminared from each other. The body of the Kidney, is integrated of two ranks of fruitful Glands, one feated above another, and are fo clofely conioyned to each other, by the mediation of Membranes, that they cannot eafily be pm'tcd. The Kidneys of a Gurnet, are featcd on each title of the Spine, which is ",lar ger in its beg innintyb a and roweth lefs in its to refs and iaenducd g P g 2 wirha kind of Pyramidal Figure + The Origen + of thefe Kidneys, is much more expanded then the other c H A P. X X V I. 7710 Tatbologic of the Ifi'flmyr, zmd it! [men i He Kidneys have asrmany Difcafes, as parts, viz. an Irkzrry, (area tal Suppremon of Urine ) a fparing, or too profufe Excretion ofit, Inflammations, Apol‘temes, Ulcers, Gangraens, Scirrhus, Worms, Stones, as the molt tronblcfoine of all Diliaffcé‘tions, attended with violent pains, as f0 many Deaths. ‘ An blurry, ibinetimes proceeds from the indilpolition of Blood, for Want 2351335163 of a due Fermentation in the Kidneys, by reafon the Heterogeneous Ele- illlmal‘s or inenrs are f0 united, that the Compage of the Blood is not capable to be open~ b m' ed by the Ferments of the Kidneys, which fometimes are not well qualified, parts, .Yx‘vhich afterward grow-much left, as confiliing of many finaller Glo- or Vi holly deficient ; f0 that the warty faline Recrements cannot be fecer- bules ned in the Glands, from the more noble parts of the Vital Liquor, (in or- . The Terminations of the Kidneys in this Filh, are larger in Dimenlions then the middle, and do end near the Extreamity of the Guts, and are two Lobules, endued with a Conick Figure in The Kidneys of an Eel, have their beginning '3- near the Gills, and talie - . their progrefs as in other Fifh, on each fide of the Spine T7 and are ofgreat length, according to the make of the Filli; and have their lower Extra:- miry entitled With a point, near their Termination into the Infeflimmz Ream, as having no Bladder of Urine. The Emulgent l5100d Vellels +, defcend all along the right fide of the der to its refinement) and conveyed into the Urinary Dufl's, Pelvis, Ure- ters, and Bladder; upon which account, no Urine can be ejeéted upon the application of the Catheter. . An Irkzujy may alfo be derived from an Inflammation of the Glands (lodg- gagged; ed in the Kidneys ) {butting up the Roots of the Excretory Velfels by com- gym? Prellion 5 which often proves fatal to the Patient. giggsorrhc A fparing excretion of Urine, is fometimes borrowed either from the Awning", grofsncfs of Urine, mixed with purulent or fabulous Matter; and fome- crrcicézriof This Filh aswell as many others, doth difiharge Urine, grofs Excreinents, times it is cauled by the linslnefs of the Orifices, belonging to the Urinary Duets. A: to an Irlgiry Flowing from an Indifpotion of the Blood, or from an In- Eggs, and Seminal Liqu0r, through the Inteflimtm Realty], and film! "in 3? the fltdnlilxtifki of the Kidneys, it denoteth Blood-letting, to lei'fen its Malia Spine, and do impart many Branches to the Glands of the Kidneys. The Cure .1 an lrkury Termination of it. The an |
