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Show 1906.] ON SOLENID.E FROM ZANZIBAR. 8 5 5 the bent legs would be consistent with the upturned tail, of which I could see no sign from below'. R e f e r e n c e s . 1. P. Z. S. 1905, ii. p. 142. 2. Zoologist, 1861, pp. 7617-7624. 3. Naturalist, 1886, p. 337. 4. Zoologist, 1903, p. 403. 5. Irish Naturalist, 1901, p. 247. 6. Zoologist, 1897, p. 537. 7. The Mammals of Great Britain and Ireland, 1904, i. p. 27. 8. The Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne (1789), Letter xi. p. 32. 9. Common Objects of the Country, 1858, p. 9. 10. Memoirs of British Quadrupeds, 1809, p. 40. 11. Zoologist, 1899, pp. 49-53. 12. Zoologist, 1899, pp. 471-474. The Marine Fauna of Zanzibar and British E a s t Africa, from Collections made by Cyril Crossland in the Years 1901 and 1902.- On some Species of Solenidce. By E d g a r A . S m i th , I.S .O ., F .Z .S ., and H. H. B l o o m e r . [Received October 5, 1906.j M a ch a philippinarljm J)kr. Macha philippinarum Dunker, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1861, p. 424. Solecurtv.s philippinarum Sowerby in Reeve's Conch. Icon, vol. xix. pi. iii. fig. 12; Clessin, Conch.-Cab. p. 90, pi. xxi. fig. 8 (copy of Sowerby). Hab. Wasin I., 10 fathoms. One specimen, shell only. This species belongs to the same group of Solenidse as the Mediterranean Solen strigilatus of Linne, which formed the type of Section B of Blainville's genus Solecurtus (1824)*. His section A had for type Solen radiatus Linn., which belongs to the genus Siliqua Miihlfeld (1811) t- It therefore seems advisable to place the present species under the genus Macha, which was described by Oken in 1835 J for the reception of Solen strigilatus. Her-mannsen § quotes Macha as described by Oken in 1815; but I have searched in vain in the ‘ Lehrbuch ' || for any mention of this genus, which should therefore date from 1835.-E. A. S. * Diet. Sci. Nat. vol. xxxii. p..351. t Mag. Gesell. Naturf. Freunde, Berlin, 1811, p. 44. X Allgem. Naturg. vol. v. pt. 1 . p. 298. § Indieis Gen. Malac. vol. ii. p. 1 . Lehrbuch d. Naturg. vol. iii. P r o c. Z o o l . S o c .-1906, No. LVII. 57 |