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Show FACTS LEADING 490 OF NEW Bernal, Fr., Pueblo plot revealed to, 357, note 368; death of, 361, note 369 Bernalillo, town of, mentioned, old pueblo near, 263, note 279 Bibliography, 51, 135, 161, 249, 225; 264, 300, 353, 413, 483 Black Mesa, San Ildefonso, Indians assemble at, 393, 394; battle at, 394, 407; friars killed at, 411, note 411 Bolsas, Antonio, Indian chief, shot by De Vargas, Santa Fé, 393 Bonilla, Captain Francisco Leiva, ex- pedition of, 298, quarrels with Humana, slain, 299 Bonilla, Lieut. Col., Apuntes, report, views of, 448, note 472 Bonito, Pueblo, described, 25 Braba, Taos, 230, note 247 Brower, J. V., Memoirs, cited, Cicuyé, 298, note 214; location of Quivira Indians, 227, note 243 Bua, Nicolas, San Juan Indian, governor, son-in-law of Popé, killed by Popé, 357 Buffalo, first mentioned by Cabeza de Vaca, 88 Bureau, American Ethnology, cited, 32, note 17 Bustamente, Pedro, soldier with Fr. Rodriguez, 257; his account of the expedition, 258, note 273 Bustamente, Juan Domingo de, governor of New Mexico, 434, note 449; French take Cuartalejo, 435, report, 435; trial, 437 Busto, Captain Antonio tador-general, 434; at Santa Fé, 434 Cobian, visi- holds convention CABEZA DE Vaca, AtvAaR NufEz, survivor Narvaéz expedition, 54; report, 55, 56; goes to Spain, presented at court, 57; bibliography, 57, note 47; journeys inland from Tampa Bay, experiences, fights, 63, 67; given command at boat by Narvaéz, 73; passes mouth of Mississippi, 76; wrecked, wanderings, localities, 77; Dorantes and Castillo, 77; winter on island, 79; heals sick, 82; escapes to mainland, experiences with Indians, 84; fate of Narvaéz, 86; other companions, 87; his captivity and experiences with wandering tribes, 88 et seq.; pifion nuts, 98; great river from north, 99, note 98; MEXICAN HISTORY INDEX meets fixed habitations, 100; further wanderings, 102, notes 103, 104, 105; coral beads 102; reaches settlements, Village of Hearts, 103, note 110; City of Mexico, Mendoza, tells story to, 104-115; asks king for governorship of Florida, 115; captain-general, 116; charges against, 116; trial, 116; end of, 116; route discussed by author- ities, 118 et seq Cachupin, Tomas Veles, governor of New Mexico, 439; campaign against Comanches, 442, note 463; quarrels with Franciscans, 443; re-appointed, 445; visits Gunnison, 445; trials for witcheraft, 445, note 469 Campo, Portuguese, left behind by Coronado, 238, note 254 Canadian river, mentioned, 226 Capoques, language, 82 Caravallo, alealde of Narvaéz expedi- tion, 66 Cardenas, Lope de, officer Coronado expedition, 205; fight at Tiguex, 208; rape of Indian woman, 208; massacre of Indians, 209; punished, 209, note 224; consequences of massacre, 211; siege of Tiguex, 214; returns from Suya, report, Alearez, 238 Casa Blanca, 48, note 29 Castafieda, Pedro de Nacera, historian, biography, 173, note 190; cited, .74, note 191; 186, note 204; 195, 196, notes 210, 211; Grand Canyon, 198, note 213; Cicuyé, description, 203, note 217; Tiguex, description, 204, note 218; cited, 214, note 226; death of Estevan, 158, note 190; cited, 219, notes 233, 235; Alvarado visits Taos, 230; cited as to petition of soldiers for return 237, note 252; cited, to New Spain, Indians left at Hawaikth, 239, note 255; graphy, 247, note 261; quoted, note 292 bio283, Castafio de Sosa, his entrada, 292, note 299; list of persons, 292, note 300; visits pueblos, his explorations, 293, 294, 297; his arrest by Captain Morlete, 298 Castillo, survivor Narvaéz be expedition, Ait Castillo, Captain Diego, expedition to Teyas Indians, 345 ( Cathedral, at Santa Fé, site, built by, 421, note 424 Catiti, or and _ turquoises, Indian note sig chief, 378; Navajé 357, death note 366; of, 370, note mission, 441, note 5 Census, earliest of the Pueblo Indians, 277, note 288; Vetancurt’s state- ment, 277, note 288. Cerro Azul, 347 See Population Chacan, mentioned, 102 Chacon, Don Fernando, governor of New Mexico, 452; Indian campaigns, 452, notes 478, 479 Chacon, Don José Medina Salazar Villasefor, governor of New Mexico, Marqués de la Penuela, administration of, 424; raids upon Zufii, 424; rebuilds chapel of San Miguel, 424, note 429; campaign against Navaj6s, 425 Chalchuitl, mentioned, 122 Chamita, site of Ofiate’s capital, 317, note 323; called San Pedro de Chama by De Vargas, 317 Chamuscado, Francisco Sanchez, ex- plorer, with Fr. Rodriquez, 256; names of his soldiers, 256, note 270; his explorations, 256-257; visits pueblo of Puara, 257, note 272; returns to San Bartolomé, death of, 258 Charlevoix, Letters of, mentioned, 116, note 125 Chavarria, Fr. Diego, mentioned, 412 Chavez, Don Fernando Duran de, officer with De Vargas, alcalde of Bernalillo, fought with Jemez Indians, 410, note 411; alcalde of San Felipe, 412 Chavez, Don Francisco Javier, governor of New Mexico, 470 Chavez, Don José Antonio, alcalde of Alburquerque, 470 Chelly, Canyon de, mentioned, 43; battle at, 457; definition, pronunciation, 457, note 484 Cherokee Indians, mentioned as moundbuilders, 9 Chichilticalli, 185; Coronado camps at, 185, note 203; mentioned, 246 Chihuahua, trade with, 474, note 508; route through by Ofiate, 310 Chupadero, pueblo of, ruins, 17 Cia, pueblo of, 217, note 229; Espejo cited, note 229; Espejo visits, 278; battle of, 379, note 385; junta at, 423; mentioned, 395 Cicuyé, pueblo of, visited by Alvara- 49] do, 203; description, 203, note 217; Indians in revolt 229; Castafio Fr. Antonio de, men- de Sosa visits, 293 Ciudad Rodrigo, tioned, 139 at, Cliff Palace, mentioned, 46, note 29 Cliff Dwellings, location of, distinetions, 42-45; antiquity, 46. See Habitations Climate, pre-historic conditions as to, 29, note 13 Cochiti, pueblo of, Indians conspire with Tehuas, 346. See Bandelier Cocopas, Indians, met by Alarcon, 180, note 199 Codallos y Rabal, Don Joaquin, governor of New Mexico, administration of, 439, note 455; battle with Comanches and Utes, 442, note 463 Comanches, Indians, origin, Shoshonean, range, 50, note 32; records, 349, note 359; raids by, 420; battle with, 430; expedition against, 431; expedition of Padilla and Fernandez, 431, note 439; raids by, 435; campaign against by Cachupin, 439; French sell them arms, 440, 442; attack Galisteo, note 464; expedition against by Governor Urrisola, 445; battle between them and Apaches, 448; recommended as allies against the Apaches, 448; killing of Cuerno Verde, 450, note 474 Compostela, 115 Concepcion, Fr. de la, mentioned, missionary among Hopi, 338 Concha, Don Fernando de la, governor of New Mexico, administration of, 451; Indian campaigns, Indians at San Ildefonso, trouble feared, 451 : Conchos, Indians, 256; met by Espejo, 266 Conchos, river, mentioned, 256; Espejo returns by way of, 282 Condé de Corufia, mentioned, 285; instructions from king as to contracts for entradas, 286, note 295 Copper bell, given to Cabeza de Vaca, 97, note 97 pueblo of, 439, note Corodeguachi, 457; Opata pueblo, note 457 Vasquez, Francisco Don Coronado, governor of Nueva Galicia, 141; goes with Fr. Marcos to Culiacan, 142; letter to Mendoza, nae) ae? 174; 177, note 189; journey biography, to Cibola, 184, 185, 186; battle of |