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Show 344 may ” eh _— t RF (| a Pra Bey . 4) FACTS OF NEW MEXICAN HISTORY was discovered. This was repressed with great severity by the governor. He caused twenty-nine Indians to be hanged, as they had already killed one Spaniard by the name of Diego Martinez Naranjo, and a very serious outbreak appeared imminent.**4 Luis de Guzman *** held the office before 1650, and Hernando de Ugarte y la Concha in 1650. Juan de Samaniego *** occupied the position in 1653, and three years later Enrique de Avila y Pacheco *47 had succeeded to the place. Bernardo Lopez de Mendizabal is named as having become involved in troubles with the Inquisition, and resigned as governor in 1660 or the year following. Don Diego de Pefialosa Bricefio ruled in 1661-4.348 Next came Fernando de Villanueva, Juan de Medrano, and Juan de Miranda, the dates of whose incumbency of the office are not known. Juan Francisco Treviiio seems to have ruled in 1675. Antonio Otermin was governor in 1679-83. Juan Dominguez testified in 1681 that he had known fourteen governors, in the past thirty-eight years, and it may be considered that the list which is given is fairly correct.?+9 a | LEADING i 844 Ynterrogatorio de Preguntas, 1681, Ms.: The maestro de Campo Juan Dominguez Mendoza testified: ‘‘Y en particular en el tiempo de D. Fernando de Arguello, que en el pueblo de Xemes ahoreo por traidores confederados con los Apaches veinte y nueve Emes, despositando cantidad de ellos por el mismo delito, y haber muerto 4 Diego Martinez Naranjo .’’ The Sargento Mayor Lopez Zambrano states: ‘‘Desde el Gobernador D. Fernando de Arguello, que ahored, azoté, y desposité mas de quarenta Yndios. ’’ This was the second time that Arguello Diego had been governor and these events occurred between 1643 and 1646. 845 Guijo, Diario, 154-5, says that such a man, who was ex-governor of New Mexico, was killed in a duel in Mexico in November, 1650. z In the Ynterrogatorio, ete., in the testimony of Mendoza, supra, we find: Y en el tiempo del Sefior General Hernando de Ugarte y la Concha, se ahorcaron por traidores nueve de los dichos pueblos, confederados con los Apaches, Yndios Tiguas de la Ysleta, y del pueblo de Alameda, San Felipe, Cochiti, y Xemes.’’ This took place in 1650, and the conspira cy, according to the statements of the Indians themselves, was intended to embrace all of the pueblos, although not all of them had entered into the plot.— Interrogatorios de Varios Indios, 1681, fol. 135. Me ald of the viceroy to the king, March 20, 1653, N. Mex. Cédulas, ’ 847 According to Mr. D. J. Miller this name was found in a document of 1683. *48 The only document ante-dating Archives, 18 Signed by this governor. ont ee imSpinning and weaving the Pueblo revolt, in the Santa Fé It is an order that the Indians be not without the governor’s license; that the Indians be well treated, but that wild tribes coming to trade be not to the towns, but obliged to lodge outside. It is signed Diego de Pefialosa Bricefio. $49 Bancroft, H. H., History of Arizona and New Mexico, p. 167, and notes. admitted The Chapel of San Miguel, Santa drawing, eS NG 1854 N. M. From an old |