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Show ‘\ Ola/1713;" ofirizbeivT/Jigb, and Leg, stEf‘Ts-o O it ill. . and inwardly, and this feemeth to be rather an‘Apoleyfir, then EPinJ‘fif".1". The greater Procefs is called by the Anatomifis Trot/aunt", fa" ROWW TheTrt-rlmi$331,, jar .t, and tlielefs Trap/14min Minor 1‘, neat, which a lmall Prominence ma . be found, ifeated a little beneath the raid'Rotafor: From and into thefe two ' "Realized?" Proceilbs (called Trochanters) many Mulbles taketheir rife, and are iiifei‘t. tit: arm ed, which {peak the great Hie of thele ProtuberanCies 3 And alfo this Bone "mm" hath many rough Lines and Af‘pcritiesfi‘amed in the outward and inward Re. gion for the origination and implantation of Mulcles. ] he inferior region of the Thigh-bone (which cxeccdeth the upper P3" ""' - \t"b" in bigiielh) terminates intotwo oblong heads 1*, which are the greatefl of iiigifiifii- the whole Body, and do incline much more toward the poflerior then fore- .unprui: part of the Thigh-bone, and are protuberant in the fides as well as middle; ""gh'bmc‘ the outward head is greater then the inner, and they are both received into ' the Sims ( engraven into the 0s Tibia) lined with Cartilages. m, 1mm Book Ill. 0/ Hit? $01105 of the Ting/3, Leg, &c. 12 57 / t\\'0 Simu, is infinuared into a deep Simu, fevering the lower heads of the Thigh-bone; And the [hid Protuberance of the 0x Tibia: in its upper and middle region ( which is rough. and hollow) as covered. with no Cartilage, A "53"" , . . . coming out dotlicmit a l‘trong Ligament, implanted into the pofierior part of the Sum: of a Prom- relating to the Thigh-bone (lodged between its two heads) and in the an- biriib'cdfih: terior part of the {aid Protuberance (which is leis prominent) no Ligament is inferred into the Thigh-bone, but Ligaments are there generated which do fiften Cartilages to the anterior region of this Protuberance, and do en- T'W Sim °f . " . . . the OiTibia large the 5mm" of the 05' Ilblfl, by reafon the two Sockets of the 05 Tibix ars enlarged airiiitriifify' exactly not and (receiving the heads of the Thigh-bone) being fhallow, of Liginicrit: anfwering the {aid Simir, Nature hath encreafed their Cavities with an ad- WWWMC mitable Artifice, and belide the flippery Cartilages, .covering the Simir of {ai'rvlrflorbimthe 05 Tibiic, and the heads of the Thigh-bone, the hath given to each Sinu: riJ'cm. a Cartilage, comic-fling the Bones of the Joynt by way of Ligaments (which 152,533: Tliefe heads are (0 articulated with the Bone of the Tibia, that they are do orbicnlaily cncompal‘s it ) being {oft Cartilages, and when they are con- fjfth‘fljfni mgfifijgi‘; only capable of flexion and exteniion, and no ways of lateral motions, as tiguons to the Bones, they are very even,fmooth, and flippery, as befmear- lunarifizm- zapailfigxlv Learned Vejizliru will have it', And upon that account the heads of the erirh an uné‘tiioiis Humor ; Thefe Cartilages are more thick in the circumference of the Joynt, and more thin about the Center, and are endued with a Semilunary figure, and may be difcerned to be gteatefl in dimenfions about the middle, and inoft {mall in their extremities, into which they tetminate as into Cones, of which they come nearer to each other, which are nntlExteii- ‘m‘ Thigh-bone are formed towards its poflerior Region, that it might make an Angle in flexion, and not be extended beyond a right Line, in its inclination forward; [0 that by realbn of this motion, the heads of the Thigh-bone are not protuberant in its anterior Region. The heads of gflfi‘f" The heads of the Thigh-bone are parted from each other by a confiderable {pace into which is engraven a large rough Simu- ( not covered with feared in the anterior part of the protuberance of the 05‘ Tibia, where the right Cartilage is affixed to the leit'7 and the Cartilages placed in the poflei‘ior region of the {aid Protiibcrancc, are farther diftant, and are not mutu- a Cartilage) uhich receiveth an uneven and rough Protuberance (belongradii: ing to the 05 Tibia?) arifing in the middle of the two Siam; out of the {aid grit-magi. Protuberance a Ligament borroWeth its Origen, and is inlcrtcd (being in allyeonjoyned, as it is difcernible in the anterior Cartilages.~ And a mofh m" the Thigh-bone, l'cvei' 1g the points of the latter Cartilages; whereupon it the company of another firong Ligament, arifing out of the hinder region of the O: fibre) into a Sinus, lodged between the heads of the Thigh- bone. difithiaa-‘na _And our of the ontiide of the Head (relating to the Thigh-bone) a the "my: Ligament taketh its rife, which tieth the Thigh-bone and 0; Tibix together, {2,511 ""5" and the lides appertaining to the heads of the Thigh-bone, are not incrufied with a Cartilage1 but beret with many little holes, out of which do {prom many {trong Ligaments {ti-engthening the Joynt by a firm connexion 0f the heads of the Thigh-bone to the Sinur of the Ur libige. In the Tibia as well as in the Cubite two Bones are framed by Nature: Of which the inner is moi} great, and hath the appellative of the. whole Limb, :rTMI'I and isby the Ores/{5 called mm, by the Lam") leid +7 and vulgarly Futile :iilifiiiiii: MW", and is a Very (bong large bone, endued after fome iiiannei‘ivitlia :jlilgroguiurién. triangular figure , 'aifl .rclembleth according to its fore-partipalling in t ' length) an acute Spine in its anterior Angle, Where it is void oi Fleih, and CfiCirClCd With the 'Perioflcum, Membrane (hrnofu, and with little or no Fat, interpofed between it and the Cutir ; whereupon the contuiion of the anterior part of the Leg giveth a great trouble in its Cure, by realon thC Gumnflcitm and Mcmbramz CdrflO/d, are not guarded with much Flt-{h or Fat . in itspinteriot Ili‘ffir‘ig'i‘ The 0' Time: 35 Well 'as other great Bones, is hollowed 2);;I‘JVI‘" recfflf‘s (and filled With a fatty oily fnbflance) to render it more lightand ealie in progreflii'e motion. Theme in the upper part of this Bone two oblong Simr; are engravcn (ID-"fit"l "' _ from each other by a rough and uneven Prothberance, and incriified \‘Vlth 3 'llcisl‘eib ilippery_ Cartilage) into which the heads (placed in the‘ lower region 0 l'iotubcrancc ~ the Thigh-bone ) are received 5 And the Prottiheraiicc, leatcd between the ti‘i'O thick Ligament coming out of the Protuberance of the Tibia, is inferred into is moii evident how theft: Carrilages do enlarge the Simu of the OJ Tibiie, not only in Men, but in Qtiadrupeds and Fowl. . This Bone hath a fair Appendix placed at each .Extremity. The upper flaggingone is more large then the other, and alfo endued with a Protube‘rance part- gig/ZS" ing the two Siimr, which are almofl: encompaffed With a Cartilaginous Mar- Amndix. gent rcndring the Sockets more deep and large for the firm articulation of the Knee: Between there two Simu arileth a little Hillock (as a partition between the two Simu) out of whofc rough and hollowed top a (trong Ligament talteth its rife, and is inferred into a Sinus of theThigh-bone (feared between its two heads) which highly {trengtheneth this Joynt. The lower other,. enlefs then the of the 05 .Tibia is much The inferior Apnendix t , , . Appendix. dilCLi with a great Protuberance growmg on the infide of the faid Bone, which is not covered with any Fat or Fleih, and is called Malice/m intermU, the in- ner Ankle 1-, making the round Knob, or Prominence in the tnfide of the i157" m11. L°£~ near the Foot. , . . , t The 04‘ (called Fibula) doth not reach to the top of the Tibia, {0 that Tfigf'fl": N _ "hm": Tl)? into engraven inhitso ' ' infide hath a 8mm ' tht‘ upper Appendix ' ‘ or‘ the Fibula, Which 3 him" Protuberance (relating to the Appendix of t e 5' z 14') 15 rinu mm whm‘a‘ma" h a: h a d‘lf ' , ion Prairulgr‘ancc ' 1 ' Cr ent Articulat 0f the F15"!" and tlieloWer reglon ' ICCWed; r ll "1 ii ' outfide hathi arlil ob orig 81:11.3 Suleifietll.‘ ' ‘ whole ‘ the 0: szm, i 50m that above) With L' . nt n Soulfgglhg ot enter 1 ' the Fibula of infide the ' of nce Protubera the ' Infowhich . m, o, "W CCaule the {aid Bones are mutually conioyned, a {trong Ligament interpo- tothe Tim. are ' they 'in circumf where alfo but erence, "ha he: only conneétinti them 0 mumallY conjoyned. And . |