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Show 0f Ofl'eo/ag}. 7 finall hollowneffes as lo many Cells, fumifbed with an Oily, Marrowy fubflance. Thr body of ti. ‘ - i‘ i'iiolxti'clr m9 Book ML _,-__-/v,-----'\~--\_\ A Bone feemeth to be conf'titnted of three parts, the Body feared in the middle, and the other two lnay be called Extremiries (grow-m to the body of the Bone) called by the Greek; mum, and gum. In Bones are conjoyned by the benefit of Articulation, when one Bone is brought near another by Contiguity, or when two Bones are made one by a natural union; As Galen hath it in his Book De Oflz‘bm; {fit i112, 53 5 15(79- 1‘ wvfie'nQ- My #77:: It? first, 'a' Hill 37:59; a], 5295", 041' 37:99- ,Qn "'1'!" W, Modm, qua ofll: componcnmr, duplex efl, alia per articulum, 41in per Moubleconiunctmu or unionem junguntur; Which he explaineth in another place of the faid Bones , one by P‘"'""";f'|fll a Farm they feem both to be Epipbyfer , and afterward in, more ma. Book, n‘ tu'V £937" 321‘ adv-mgr; 5931/ Miami 27A WWW." 'i'vwarc «is-fl puma). " ruralu aflium Campofitm; fimpbyfir naturalu umo. ture age they become Apopbyfer, and firf't they are endued With a membranous, and afterward with a cartilaginous, and laflly are turned intoa bony fubftance, as their accomphfhment and-Perfeé‘tion. . _ TluCOrigeu_ Apoplnfir is f0 called am‘ as medifim, Ab arm, as taking its rife from the illiffifolw" body of the Bone, and is norhing elfe but a procefs or more protube- "1‘17" rant part, coming out of the body of the Bone, as a Branch fpi‘oumh A l'rottfs out of the Trunk of a Tree. A Procefs is drefled with a threefold Figure, the firfl is round, called by 1:232an the Graig "can" if it be large, and if the Procefs be adorned with a lefs "Mimi" "EM" and more fiat fhape, is called mam. If the 4mm be long, fometimes it terminates into 3 Cone, and is called "For", fomewhat refembling the Bill of a Crow, as the Anatomjfls will have it. And if the oblong Procefs do terminate into a part of fomewhat more large dimenfions, it is called a Head as it were affixed to a Neck. AdecplfpaA hollow Apophyfis is either deep, or fiiperficialg the firfl is called 393622;,2'12," om." At'etdbu/flm, and is compofed of a double Procefs in the Itkium. Articulm efl 714- drii'fi'liiii'g't brimm- And the Joynts in manner of Articulation are rendred different, by reafon of variety of Motion, according to the Great Author; mung. 'ns~ MM! ‘9in, humor" 3 '9 "HIM? mim- Dzfil'remia: articuli du¢§ dzfli'rmtt autem pro mom quantitate. One kind of Articulation is called by the Greek: names", and ano- Twokinclsnf Articulation ther is flyled by them wvaipbpwru. . . in point of The firfi kind hath, by reafon of its loofe Articulation, a more ma. mfg-4;"; niftfi motion, Am'pSywu 555! Hi vu'r'mEI‘ inns} via, 70‘: «from: u'vww Exiw'if', Campafitig Articulation, Arzlefipami is ~ . mmfeflum matum I245 em, an Cl h ath t h ree kinds. loofc, and hathgkindl; . . _Th,c lid! is "15 fir" 19 called "affirm, wherein Bone, protube- WWW" ' . _ the head of the . wherelntlic rant out of a long Neck, is received into a deep Cavrty; in this Articu- yam"? . . . _ _ . . . ‘ oneilrcculanon, the head of one Bone is inferred into one eminent CaVity, as it is in "dintothc the conjunétion of the Coxendix with the Nouns, and of the Humem with Sl‘l'm‘ilii‘.' the Scapula, and in the Bones of the Head and Foot with the firft Bones of the Digits. This kind of Articulation is accommodated with various motions, ce-' The fuperficial hollow Procefs is fiyled by the Greek: 7Ailfin,fi7/e vanéiler, lebrated in different Joynts, the Thigh and Arms are endowed with xii/51:53:" ab Ocularir fimu fimilitudine, and is engraven in one Apopbyfrt in the Flexion and Extenfion, and may be drawn inward and outward, and feem A Seiprriicial called ymlw. SCdPllld, to make a kind of Rotation, but in truth are various fucoeffive motions Theriturcor The Sinus is very different in reference to its Figure, round in the Lilli/illmry SCJPIil/l, oblique in the Vertebers, and double in the Extremity of one Bone, becaufe it receiveth two Protuberancies of another Bone, .96 In the Bones of the Leg and Fingers, and refembleth the letter C In the Cavity of the l/Umz, into which the Bone of the Shoulder is receivedAnd the Circ‘umferences of a hollow Procefs have divers Appellatives, The fecond kind of Inarticulation ( is called Jeanna) wherein the fmall Eh: fcfcznd. 'Umfioner, Supra/Ia, tad of one Bone (being only a little Protuberant, as depreffed) is re- allatfimiflfi Om. inf'ra are f0 flyled, when Procefles being very prominent, and the Conloyned, as it Were ina Plane; whereupon it is difficult to dif'tinguiflt 3:13:33; among the Greeks 75m, til/LCw'vEg, 2315;, 74m, Labra, lifrtzrtl ii» till." am :. made upward and downward, inward and outward, which do not amount toatrue Circumrotation, which is one entire circular motion, not confiia , filigrdhof various fucceflive motions, which are only found in the Arm and ig . Sirius are engraven alter 2 Circular manner, mof'c eminent in deep 8" mm, although thefe are found in all Articulations, and Commiiiurts of Bones, yet are mull conlbicuous in deep Cavities: Whereupon in Elle (it"l'jWQKfi Sinus of the Comm/ix, into which the head of the Thigh-bone '15 rt‘CCl' Aiiitulurions. ved, the Superrflm are.moft deep and prominent, that the Smm being more ceived into a fliallow Cavity of another, as if the contiguous Bones were iidwiiiiifiii? the head of one Bone from the Simu- of the other, which kind of Joynt vcd intog admit i < . . . . h . allowlima S on y a very oblcure motion fcarce difcemible, whic appertains to 0mm". ill? three inward Bones of the Tar/Eu, contiguous to the Bone refemmg a Boat, and to the Bones of the Feet conjoyning to the Bones gill": TWfM, and to the Clavicle united to the upper Proeef's of the "pills. Tlitilfcoftlic hollowed, might hinder the Luxation of the Thigh-bone. . The prime Life of the Proceiies of Bones may be for the more .corivenitflt hhilcsl'm' Articulation and Commiflure of Bones; as alfo they are fiibferVieiit to the The third kind of Inarticulation hath the name of 7fyl'Aw-wri which con- in: third. Origens and Infertions of Mufcles and Other parts. The molt hard and folid Compage of IVIanis Body, called by the Greek! 1 Sin manifeft Heads and Siam, not made of one uniform Surface, wheu mfg"? mom, is not one entire ftibflance, but a fylleni of many Bones finely ff: together in many Joynts, made for various motions ofthe Limbs, and-Trun ; wifely coutrivcd by Nature for many ufes, one of which, and a prime on [00, is ngreffive Marion, which is very conducive to health, Flesh-ire; 3" converfe of our Friends, as well as the conduét of our neceflary affairsBones t er Concave, or Convex, nr Plane; for this Inarticulation is fo conf'ti- fg'yxggm lured (wherein there is a mutual ingrefs of contiguous Bones) that the "firefig; Dnvex Surface of one Bone infinuates into the Concave of the other, after giihgmi. K‘ ‘ 9 lnanner of Hinges of Doors and WindOWs (from whence this kind of Ecdmggngf "articulation receives its denomination) whofc joynts are made by the rive- tionof'thil I I 4: ting Articulation: |
