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Show ee 1146 Theatrum Botanicum, Cwar.2. 3>,.5- Loliuas alteram av: nacea gluma, & altera brevicribus folijs. 6. Phanix acero/aaculeata, Small prickly Darnell-Graffe, Darnell wich Oaten toppes; and the greater’ fingle Darnell-Graffe, Tripeiy TRIBE 13. Cwar. 354."3147 ~ LheTheater of Plants, ———— ——— 7,8. 9. Phenix mubtiplici (pi i @ lorgiusficata. wee ‘The two forts ofbranched Darnell-Graffe andthe double kinde with a double toppe, : Cuar. ITI. Hordeum {purinm, Way-Barly. bythe diligent of this wilde or Way-Barly knowne yet Lthoughtheretofore there was but one kind er. togeth d fhewe be (hall which {ear hof others, there are fomeothers found, 1, Hordeum [pyrinm vulgare, Common Way-Barly.among them fundry benty ftalkes, a hat hard, and fomew but leaves, This hath divers Graffe-like hat rough beardes, whofe S/N fomew whitith yellow eares, with long and PPO Foote high, bearing fall roote is threaddy and perifeth not. fecde within the huskesis lancke and fall, che : 2. Hordeum [pontancum elatius frye maze. Great Way-Barly. , bu that ic This other dath in all things refemblethe former mer isgreater andtaller, and.commeth fo neare unto thefor as middle Rye-Grafle, that many have taken ic tobe the fame, Hordeumfoariae ie fpontancum . Tae : the former may well be-fo called alfo. 3. Hordeum fpontanenm pumila, Dwarfe wild Barly. high, with This dwarfe kinde growethfearee halfeva foote the {pike or fmaller grayifh leaves than the common fort, and the double in both eare fo nearely recembling commop Barly; fowne Barrowesand beardes, that one would furely fay it was ly, but that onely the fmaltneffe ofall the parts contradictedir, =, The Place and Time. The two firlt forts are foundin fandry places with us, yet the » e exfirlt more ufaally thanthe other, but foundby thofe thatar pert upon mudde walles,and at the fgore of other walles, and/’ the wayesfides in the fieldes every wheres the laft was onely found by Boel in Spaine, and communicated to us. Ti e¢ Names, Ic is generally taken to be Holcws Pliny by the beft Herbalifts now adayes fince Aageilarafirlt fo calledit; and that you may it underftand how Pliny deferibeth his Holcus, 1 will here fer as ficcis,arifi downeasit is /ib.27.cap. 10. Holcws infaxis nafcitur habet in cacumine tenues, cwlmo quale Hordeum restibile ; bec circa caput adalligata, vel circa lacertum educit & corpore ariftas, hanc \ w | 7 ARS) a ee re NEW) aX D By UN (Pp y y, y +S | j ee ZS y BK TON EN | Lj p nS As Reftidain (others have it Ariftidam ) vocant : others quidamob Hordenm call it Hordeum {purium or [pontaneum sand fome others ; it is. calmurimum :Thaliys calleth it Graminis Loliaceé 3, genus led by the Dutch Hafe coren, and by us Wall-Barly, Way= Barly, or Way-Bent or Bennet. Usgilcallethi and the laft (ometimes in marfhand wet groundes, aswell asin the edges ofplowed groundes, Iofelix Lolinmy becaufe of the harme it did the fieldes, The Names, fome,and Lolinm in Latine,yet Pliny calDarnell is calléd efez in Greeke by moft Greeke Authors,yet ¥2s@ by by Lonicerus Triticum fatuum,ic is called alleth it -£ra2swellas Lolium: and of fome Triticum temulentum,and and Loglie;the Spaniards Yaio,and Zixania, fo Zizania from the Arabians that {o call ic;the Italianscall it Gioglio Rye and Darnell : the fecondis the French Ivraye,the Germans Rueweylfen ; the Dutch Lulch,and we in Fnghi colore pheniceo, others call it called coin! Phanix by Disfcorides, and fo divers authors doe call it in Latine,s feminis The Vertues, Ithath power, as Pliny faith to draw thornes, &c, out of the fieth fome fay that it caufech haire to grow ; bat Lobel faith that the lye thereof makethhaires yellow. Cuar. IV. it from the formercalled Lolivm album. Dodoneus from Pliny calleth ic Hordesm o Lobe! his intended illuftrations, and are fome ofthem mentioned by Loliam rubrum to diftinguith Allthereftare murinum, and thereupon the Germans callit MilfKorn, Bawhinus callech it Gramen Loliacenm, Bawhinus inhis Pinax Axena fterilis G Egylops, Wilde Oates and Haver- Grafie- entituled accordingt and Prodromus. The Vertues, and drie in theend of Common Darnell, as Galen faith, is held tobe hot in the beginning ofthe third degree, and fences, procuring troubles the fecond, it thereby arrenuateth, refolveth,andcleanfeth, it rroubleth the braine caufea kinde ofgiddy {ome dreames, if the feedes happeninto bread, and if the feede happenintodrinke, it will eating can« drunkenneffe : the meale of Darnell is very good to ftay gangreenes, andotherfachlike fretting and the like, if it be kers and putrid fores: iralfo clenfeth the skinne ofalllepryes, morphewes, ringwormes, and knots and ker ufed with falt and raddifh rootes : and being ufed with quicke brimftone and vinegar it diffolveth ng and Linfcede: nells,and breaketh thofe that are hard tobe diffolved, being boiled in wine with Pigeonsdu it be bathed in the decoétionthereof made with water and hony + it is like- andis profitable for the Sciatica, if Myrrhe, and Franwile thought to help conception, if a woman be perfumed with it, and the meale of Barly, and therefore addeth the foffurnizations, cumfenfe ; yet Cornariue thinketh Darnell is unprofitable to be nfed in : Darnell. meale applied in a pultigdrawethforth Myrrhe, and Francumfence to the decoétion for the Sciaticainto the fire it will caufe {uch 4 manner of {moake, fplinters and broken bonesinthe flefh : if thefeedebe caft to be cafed ofthe {moake: that it will make all thatare in the roome tofall a coughing, and willingly to depart and reftrai- ody iffues, the red Darnell boiled in red wine {taicth the laske, andall other fluxes, and womensblo unto a womanbeingput neth urine when it paffeth too fuddenly from one. Some doe hold that if itbe bound Ovid fheweth bythis verfe, ina crimfonleather, ora fcarlet cloath, it will ftay the abundance of thecourfes. Et careant lolijs oculy vitiantibus agri, that it was accounted to be hurefull to the fight, and therefore P/amtus CuaP. i ; pbjeéted to one chat wasill fighted, thathe fed on Darnell. thefe that aré neereft that are like unto Oates, fome moreorlefle, whereof Gay Here are divers Graffes , and the reft in the two next that follows ~ 8) theretofhall be fhewedherein this Chapter wilde bearded Oates. 1. Bromos herba few Avena Steril, Common likeunto the manured both in leaves and ftalke fomewhat The ordinary wilde Oate groweth and fofter, the tufted heade is{pread in th= like , , but that it feldome rifeth fo high, being flenderer, fmaller, ends of them, but gentle, and not prickly, er, having fuchlike winged huskes, with longer awnes at the though it had no {ubflance init : the roote > tender {mall tore ftalkes, the feede is {mall and lancke,as fterilis minor, Small wilde Oates. 2. Avena many toppe confifteth of s wildé Oate isverylike the former, burleffer in ftalke and leafe; the {parfed heads with fmall feede onthem flender long chaffie eaves, bearded onely at theends, and hanging downe theire antill the other be paft. like the former. Of this kinde there is another that beareth not his, Oatentopp 3. eLgyzlops Narbonenfis, French Haver-Grafle, flalke is oyntedin three or foure This Haver-Graffle hath divers Graffe-like leaves of a pale greene colour : the another, which are round and places with leaves at them,and at the toppes two or three heads, fer one above when theyare ripe and looke fomewhat long, hard and ftriped with divers beards at rheends of them, wherein whiti gtowing fibres twoorthree {mall grainesor {cede; the roote is compofed ofa {mall head, with many4.long eAigylops fromir. |