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Show 422 GF beatrum Botanicum. Cae ee CHAP.35: { RIBE 2 schaidiaembnesee Gaar.t. ee or hot in taite uponrtthe me warme rootes, and area little srts ofof rootes, re oder other |forts right, ike meret Hi ] n ia: efron ; fo ue hich : ; ; fharpe,or draw nor hot >) fo } nothing ys but iibe ras goren w n TIN? o Sei pleat pe Pe tongue, draw cs Dogo fe heedfully obferved, neither doth the heate abide any long time a er the chewing js not well perecived, unle i < te almoltlikeadry chippe, without any manifelt ltipticitys afttingency, or but is foone, ere outaive eee Monardus Cath it hath,and judgethit to be hot and dryinthe fecond aromatirity that cou galtnouge degree. ThaP lace, “158 i i eat 2 AGA PUA in Tonfaglia, ptovinces in Perw, in thé fonardus in Charcas,an Je growethfaith AMonar ee d as Ferrus aforefaid, faith : and from thence broughtinto Spaine,and fo to other Countryes, olices there, other places west. Indies,and in fomeEis The Tim, ; vale lef; re we can declare it to anyother. : Wemutt abide the time to know further hereof, Rad; Venea cal ed itit Radices i ; and d called Ofmes Letter to him, igence hehe had by 1 O/mns i ntelligence Fi fron i counter. macum, aa cot > ee as much as Alexiphar NEPHRITICZ& SIVE CALCY. LVM FRAN GENTES. es a, whichis ont Te it Contrayerv cal a caled antaras ute.gh fe Steae en is cs meet re eae and poyfon,efpecially of that w herewith the Indians, by Git ping their arrow ao =m wet. a poyfon,or rootes refilting venc miards aid other their enemiesin their warres, and the wild teatts whomthey SAXIFRAGES OR BREAKE: headstherein, killed both the , aie calleth Drakena radix, Uhave givenit the title of Alexipharmacum Indse bunted,andis the = oe ote Enclifh the Indian Spanifh Counterpoyfon, from both places and pte cum five Contrayerv 4 nglifh Fiifpanoyum an perties, t The Vertues, , : 1 Stone Plants. i Monardus Petrus de Ofma and Iofua Ferras made into oo and oS whité The rootes hereof (faith ret Mls theybe(excepSo Ae : caintt7 all mannerpte of venomes and poyfons,o f what kinde foever , be( ee ie Feyic isto be cured by drinking ot no other thing but milke ) by forcing the ting, (Mercurie =a Senior da, oiding and expellingit by fweating: the powder drunke in the {ame manner y vv n yvoidin D> oe e au CLASSIS QVARTA, THE FOVRTH TRIBE. ae ae forpy eehae orthe like witchery, that isufed in {uch drinkes that are givento procure love. ene a) ‘illek Pie vores bFfthe belly, and is alfo good againtt agues, either ¢ertian, quotidian, OF gusartaine,to be a oe fore the comming of the fit, which will not onely hinder or leffen thefits, but by continuing the ufe villiret them away. Ihave knowne fomethat have made a compofition of the powdersof this ,here esce aio weBie Scorfoneraxootes made into amaffe or lumpe, to be ufed uponoccafion againft poyfons a infe@ions of the Placue, or any other contagious difeafe. as the {mall pox, purples, meafles, or other that raife fo tsinthefleth, and isa moft {overaine cordiall, to preferve the heart and thevitall fpirits from danger, and on ellitb pales &c. Forthe faid Ferrus faith, that the Bexarftoneis engendredin the beaft that breedeth it by e nae ofthisherbe which it eateth, and by the naturall a of aa ries — alfo adde ne nha : ings as befides5 Scorfonera $c Tormentill,or that confection, fome otherthings, ro otes,Biftort, leslie : the like, as every onesafBe fection Jeadeth them Ferrus oe eae etodelee ee aemore or lefle, : A es 2 ; ( c ¢ the that faith, Againe aforefaid. effectuall for the difeafes flainebytheir poyfoned arrowes, untill they have lyen three or foure dayes with their — wafhed with the juice of thisherbe, which rendereth them tenderandfit to be eaten, which ae ere - a eee Vntothis Claffis alfo fhould appertainedivers other Plants, but that fomeof them are a ie y ms st e a. fet forthin my former Booke, as irabilia,&ce. And of the Antidotes, or mn — poy at op ra there alfo fet forth, as Angelica, Carduus Benedittws, cc, And {omelikewife pet y inthe re ribe ore worke here before,as Chamapitys,e-c.but in fandry other C/a/fies, hereof, as they happen to be entreated d . of 19 thejr order, CHAP. I, t, Saxifraga alba vulgaris. The cominion white Saxitrage or Breakeltoné. aoaOga) Here are fo many anddivers forts of herbes thar beare the name of Saxifrage, that ia; SSO from the effeas in breaking and expelling the ftone, muich differ ing in forme from j an other,that I have therefore thought a fiall good to make a peculiar Claffis one of them, | and yet not ofall;for there are {tindry V mbelliferctis and other plants;which canhor {o fitly be fevered from their owneTribes. This whiteSaxifrage that is molt commonin ourland, hatha few {mall reddith ker | nells or rootes, covered wich fomeskins, lying among divers {mall {| which fend forth divers round faint, or yellowifh greene leaves, blackifh fibres, and grayifh underneath, lying above the ground, unevenly indented about the edges; and fomewhat == hairy, every one uponalittle foote ftalke 3 from whencerifeth upa round brownith hairy greene ftalke, twoor three foote high, witha few fuchlike round leaves thereon as grow below) but {mal= ler, and branched fomewhat at the toppe, whereonftand pretty large white SAXI3 flowers of five leaves apeece, with fome yellowthreds in the middle, ftanding in long erefted brownith greene huskes: after the flowersare palt fometimes arifeth a round hard head,by-forked at the toppe, wherein is contained {mall blackifh feede, but nfitally theyfall away without anyfeede, whichyet is not that whichis called white Saxifrage feede, for thofe fame Kernells or graines of the rootes, are they whichare ufuiallycalled the white Saxifrage feede and fo ufed; * 2. Saxifraga alba altera bulbifera, The Mountaine white _ This other white Saxifrage is verylike the formerin every part, but kernelly Saxiftage. yet hath many efpecially differencesto diltinguith it, as firft inthe roores, which although they are twife as great, and madeas it were of {tales or cloves, onelaidround, red,and bulbouslike the orher, yet are they upon another, like the roote of a Lilly : the leaves are round and hairy, but fomewhat leffer, with brownith thereon, asin the former, but at every joynt withthe leafe foore ftalkes: the ftalkes are greater, having leaves commeth forhy a {mall bulbeor kernell; like unco thofe at the roote, which whenit is thoroughripe, will encreafe to be plants, as the bulkes ofthe bulbed Lilly, ofthe bulbed Corrall roote will : the Rowers and heades or with {eedearealike: the bulbes on the ftalkes by the Cutters fault arc not fpecified in the figures. : _ 3: Saxifragaalba Alpina, Mountaine without kernelly rootes. This Mountaine Saxifrage groweth fo like unto the firft Saxifrage whité Saxiftage, that Basbinus taketh it to bé rio othe?! but the very fame with the firft, but there is fome varietic therein ; firft, in that this {pringeth up with fewer leav he ground, yetround and like co the white Saxifrage, then, althougti it hath {mall ftalkes. with leay thereon likeit, yet atthe toppes it hath pale yellowith fowers : and laftly the rootes are wholly mpofed of long {trings orfibres, not having anyof thofe fmall knots or kernellssthat the former hath gtowing them, . The Place, The firft of thefe groweth in manyplaces of our owne land, in the lower moilt, asalfo in the upperdri€ cor’nérs of Medowes, and graffie fandyplaces, on the backe Gde of Grayes Inne, where Mr; Lambes Conduit heade oie. The fecond groweth onthe hills in the Kingdome of Naples : che laft on the high tnowie Alpes undet the trees. Oo 2 The 433 |