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Show 834 Cuar.it, Tripe 7, Theatrum Botanicum. 6. Enyfianofisnilis bir(uta planta: 4. Eryfimum \atifelium Neapolitanwns Hedge Multard of Naples. ‘An hairy hedge Maftard with wacutleavess TRIBE7. The beater of Plants. Cuap.i2, 834 fomewhat alfo inthe Chapter of AZyagriam Graynes asfhall be declared both when we cometo fpeak of them,& this kind he fpeakéth in 6, fiemplicium medicamentorum, of for forts, both dge acknowle doth Galen : following 2ib,18,cap.7.and lib,22 .cap,25.2 and ofthe other in prima de alimentorum facultatibus: Pliny alfo {peaketh of them faith Eftiva frumenta diximus Sefamuns, but inthe end confoundeth them both together : for in the former place heEryfimum, idemas erat nifi punguius effet, in Afia Graciaque Milium,Panicum,and after huic feilicet Sefamofimsili eft ndum quam frugibus, And in the*other place hee quod apudnos vocant Trionem, medicaminious potiws annumera olijs Erna Sefamea femilem effe diximus, and a Gracis Sefamum vocarii eft autem fruticofamf faith Irionem interfreges s his Erjfimum and the other ce anguffioribys tamen, femine Nasturtij, thisbeing the defcription of Dieftoride and Sinapi [eptimum ofTra~ famina Verbena iut, of.Brunfelf efermina Hieraboran called is firlt The ofTheophraftus. fpecies of Gefner in hortin. Irio of Matthiolusof, gi, Sinapi alteram [ylveftce of Fuchfivs, Eryliraum Sinapi [ylveftres ne Octaviy Horatij Lobel:Cleo of Eryfimum five Trio , Cordus in Diofco. Loniserus,Lugdunenfis and Cefalpinus anus hisfecond Eryfimum whofe ‘Figure Angwilara, and Eryfinum umlgare of Bawhinus x the fecond is Tabermont the third isthe Irio Gerard hath placed for Eraca fativa, Bashinys calleth it Eryfimum alterum Eruca (iliquis: aliguibus of Anguilara, Dentillaria alia Irio alter of Matthiolus, Lugdunenfis and Camerarius, Eryfimum verum according to his Saxifraga Romanorum of Lugdanenfis ,and Ge/alpinns of [pecies ertia of Gefner in Hortis, Trionist Baubinus othertitle of Saxifragia aurea, defcription, but the figure is tranfpofed to a contrary place underthe moft herbariftes with us Erjfimumvecalleth ic Eryfimum polyceration vel corniculatum, butis generally called by lewis Apulus Evucefolys, and by Bauhinws Eryfimurm latirum five montanim > the fourthis called by Colwmua Iria of Rapiftrum Hispanicum non defcriptum, Thave + falitim majus glabram,and was fenthim as he faith by thename Rapiftrum montanum Irionis folio, but entituled it Evyimum latifolium Neapolitanum : the fift is called by Columna forget what he had butin this as in many other, Baubinys doth much by Bashinus Eryfimum anguftifelium majus : fora Rapiffrum among the other forts of written bur two or three leaves before in his Pavax, for he fetreth this fo to. doe were to make a confufion unfufferable Rapiffrm butit cannot bean Eryfimum anda Rapistrum both,for in his judgethat would be accounted of any worth and too farre unfic fo worthy a manashe was, or any othernon laciniata alba,and was called as he faith Barbarea fimilis hirfuta Eryfimo Baxhinus by called laftis The ment. Erifimo and Irione, the Spaniards Rinchaon, the French muralisby his brother Zohn Baubinus, The Italians call it the Dutch Edel Rakette, and in Englifh by Gea Velar and dela torteille, the Germans Hedericke and Wilder Senff, it a kind of wild Muftard,I have thereupon enmake to judicious moft the finde rard Banlce Crefles,but becaufe I % ‘ tituled ic wild Hedge Muftard. The Vertues, ly heate, confifting ofa thinné Thethree firlt forts of Eryfimum asthe moft in ufeand effectuall doe temperate it doth not dry the thicke and ,whereby fab{tance, cutting and clenfing with fome moytt parts joyned therewith inall the difeafes of the Cheft and Lungs, vifcous flegme but maketh it eafie to be fpit forth, for it is fingular goodfor a little fpace thofe have beene reco= thereof hoarfenefle of the voyce, and by the ufe of the decoétion their fpirits alfo almoft : the juice therewith and voyce their loft utterly had who vered perfectly weil, for the faid purpofe,and forall other effeCtuall leffe no Sugar,is honyor with Lohoc or Syrupe a thereof made into that have the Taundies, the effer and lefle divided up to feldomebeareth more then oneis about two foote high.fet with the like leavesbutl and bitter fharpetafte, the flowers are manyfet the roppe,and with longer ends more pointed, ofa ftrong fent after which come longer and together,(mall and yel ow, with longer {pikes more like to Muftard then Rocket, but {preading fomewhar ftalke like thelat, thicker cods about two inches long, {mall and round not clofing the as the leaves : the rooteis long and white,ftronger further off, whereinis {mall yellow feede, nothing fo fharpe Muftard. neare unto and hotter theneither leaves or feede and moft Nattow leafed hedge Muftard ofNaples. Eryfimusa anguiftifolinm Neapolitanum, fomewhat hairy but foft, of a pale greene coThe lower leaves of this hede Muftard are long and narrow; the common hedge Muttard herefirlt fet downe, but likeunto lour,cuc in ortorne on the edges, and pointed very then ori€-about a yard high and rongh, are thofe that Growuphigher uponthe ftalke, whichis {eldome more and-fometimes from the very bottome, upwards, middle the om branchedfr ions fewerdivil with {maller and which come {mall long pods fet on all fides bearing the {mallet yellow flowers at the toppes of allthereft; after toppes with fmail yellowifh ieede in them not of the branches and ftanding upright, thicke and blunt at the very fharpe. 5 ‘ 6. Eryfimofimilishirfuta planta. An hairy hedge Muftard with uncut leaves. tering together,cach whereof is This hairy hedge Muftard-like plant bath many leaves lying on the groundcluf about the edges, and {omea litttle more rough,hairy andwhitifh, an inch anda halfelong, unevenly dented one, rough, hairy and reddifh at but fometimes deepely cutin, from whence rife up {ometimes many {talkes, and at the bottomes: the flowers ftand {pike the bottome,with fome few leffer leaves fet thereon compaffing them leaves, and after fafhion at the toppes oftheftalixes, whichare fometimes branched made of foure fmall white them rifé ftraight long cods with {mall feedein them. . The Place. fometimes inthe openfields:the fecond The firlt is very frequent in our Land by the wayes and hedgefides and grounds which makethir fo large : the is more rare to meete with, yetis fometimes foundburftill in the better the firft :the fourth and fife are of Naples third is fourd wild in Italy as Vatthiolvs faith in the like places with walles at Baffil, Afompelicr and as Colurona faith : the laft groweth upon {tones and rubbifh.and uponold mudde other places, The Time. s. Thefe doe flower {ometiméslate and fometimes ee moft ufually in Z#/y or thereabout eEtionefic djftum a quibu{dam putatur ab The Greeke nameis elmucy Eryfimum airst tpcnew afoliorum multiplicif fo likely as 27 rited'ew guodobfuam caliditatem attrahendi alijs cexrizov quafi pretirfum neither of which ftemeth in gufium, This is thé Eryfimum facultate praditum eS sin Latine alfo Eryfiman and Irio quod acrimoniafuairruit of Cornes or t A Cuap. XII. Thlapi, Treakle-Muftard. herbes called I4/aspi, Treakle-Muftard as Nto the Greffes, Rockets, and Muftards perteine thefe ere are found at this day {oma 7, comming neareft unto them both in forme and qualitie, whereofth many other I have done with A ny forts more then the former ages ever knew,that I muft with thefe asrankes or orders, that fo they Dy: fiich herbes that yeeld plentifull varietie,diftribute theminto fandry Av maybe both better defcribed and apprehended, Thlafpiarvenfe, Treakle Muftard of the Fields. 1. Thlafpi Drabe folio, Treakle Muftard with broad flat Powches. fome branches, ha_ Thiskinde of 7Alafpi rifech ap witha hard round ftalke abouta foote high, parted into but not cut in on the edges,broadett ving divers foft greene leaves fomewhatlong and narrow {et thereon, waved of the branches towards, the ends and fomewhat round pointed ; the flowers are white that grow at the toppes parted in the middle witha furrow, {pike fafhion one above another, after which comelarge round powches, other of the Th/a/pies having one blackifh brownefeede in eyther fide fomewhat thicker and larger then inany it is naturall, but that Iknow, fomewhatfharpe in tafte and {melling ofGarlick, efpecially in the fields where any thing I could ever for it, expreffed have others Garlickeas of nor{melling fharpe fo in Gardens, neither perceivebyit my felfe: the rootés are fmall and threddy perifhing every yeare. The Names. the forts ofDiofeorides and not of Tbéophraftus,for hee placeth his Exyfimuns inter fruges among and fhortneffe of breath:the famealfo is profitably taken of thofe coughes wheefings or in the Colon, whichis Plnrifie, painesin the backe and loynes, and for torments and wringingsin the belly beea fpeciall remedy againft poyfon and vecalled the Collicke being ufed alfo in Glifters : the feede is held to bones, called the hippe Gouté or Sciatica, the nome, Itis fingular goodforthe paines inthe hippes or huckle eating or running Cankers,and for ApoVicers,and hollow Fiftulaes, for asalfo Gonte alfo and all joyntaches, and no leffe alfo for the hardnefle and {wel eares, behindthe or throate mouthor the in Carikers and fums,fores, lings in womensbrealts or in the tefticles or ftones. Graynes a. Thlaspi Mithridaticum five vulgatiffimum Vaccariz folio, Mithridate-Muftard. oe This Th/a/pi gcowethhigher then the former {preading more and longer branches, whofe leaves are fmallez and narrower fometimes unevenly dented about the edges ; the flowersare finall and white growing on long parted inthe middle inthe fame eens branches, with much {maller androunder fecde veffells after them,and with ihe o j : |
