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Show 1 ' ees : Theawvaat Rosertene eens The Vertues, of thefe plants have beene applyed, atid therefore iantill ’ Wehave not knowne or heard unto whatdifeafe any : tto apply them we have fomewhat worthythe relation we mult befilent, leaving them to every ones judgemen accordingto difcretion. +c HAP, XVI. = ; ee Sane ee . = i i i the leafe or head: the tee an ein ~ Ee prickles €yther on in myformer forth fet * head: whic pos T have b a y Pr ehinke ao yess coed more commentupon . = felled & em ie againe, in that I woulda little oA 7 ath F ae , Th ee ve. I aaa? fit 3fae h, = 4 th e one en gentle se manured Beares-btetc Je Thifil erat leaves Thi greene fad and frhooth thicke large very many foote fhooteth his gentle Thiftle (as seoe ) and parted into fundry deepe gafhes on the edges, from among which middle rib, thicke ground tipon itthehath ace,rifeth a reafonable great ftalk 3or 4 foothigh without either joynt, convenientpl long aina (toodwith after of whitehoodded or branch or leafe thereon, but onely from the middle upwards, fet with a {pike as it were undivided leafewun{mall long gaping flowérs{tandingin brownith huskes, fomewhatfharpe at the points,and.a can learne) broad,flat,round, der each fower:after which comein the hotter countries (but not in oursas far as I {uch did Enever fee, which thicke, brownifh yellow feede ; the text ofDio/corides hath them fomewhat longbut growne, the rootes are many great thicke and long ftrings, Earvang poimo tie rome th fprange with me and colour and clammy within,very whitith and{pring outfidewill require but_will a darkith of{mall upagaine, ground, he in deepe ground, and thethe farre left inon peece fpreading a that life of full fo morethen theleaves, . . eo on gee wares h. ee = or pri 4h ft h hi seni ¢ wildeor prickly Beares-breec wilde other long leaves, lying on the ground but much narrower is other wilde or prickly fort hath likewife iundry es part with {mall incifions, and very fharpe whiteprickl on more devided the edges into {maller parts, and eeach th the like fpiked head of flowers,and a few prick arifeth,wi at them,from among whicha leffer and lowerftalk the former, after p,ftanding in more fharpe and prickely huskesthan in their way commingu ly leaves thereonthat roote hereof {préait produceth, is as {mall as a little Peafe, hard, blacke, and round: the which the feede is more tender tokeepe fromthe Win=nn= deepe,or farre as the former, nor groweth fo great but This The Place and Times i eS a s TRIBES. s. TheTheater of Plant — 1. ae — ares - 2. Acanthus fjlre/Pris, ie i Beares-breech, Prickly breech, \\\ St ode with us —_——_——eS a no perfeétfeede with us, the a peigsane re : Ofthe curious with us: the firft fowring in _ = other Tater flowed atid feldome or atest ye j EB (gm CRAY Cray) \ s which if I might give an ‘anfwerthereunto; ight rather (hew of prickles or thornes in leafe or heads of it felfe: the other was from the likeneffe of the thytftis or fpike offlowers unto the wilde or prickly fort then fimilis aculearus: {ome firlt eeforth by ‘Dadonews and Lobel who call it Acanthus fylueftris and Scolymo Diofcoridis um which hatha prickly Thiftle rermeit (pino/vs and fome achleatis bait catmot bee Chamaleontha Mon{pelienfi Italians as \ {aid beor Artichoke like head, althoughthe title over it in Lobels Icones importeth fomuch. TheFrench alfo Branche ur fore callic Branca rfina and Acanthozthe Spaniards Yerva gigante and Branqua urfina,the and wee in Englifo Beares breech and not Beares fine, the Germanes Welfch Berenklaw y the Dutch Beeren claeww, to betHelleboraster minor. youhere before herbe fhewed another is which saeten “foote, : oot, fo to in our times in the decottions for glifters, are often ufed By reafon of the muccilagines in the leavesthey faith that they binde the belly, and are good for thofe male the paflages more eafie and flipperie: but Dio/corides which no doubtit may doe by the flimy matter in members that are out ofjoynt to confitme and ftrengthen them the ; for as Galen faith 6. fimp/,digeheate into a binding qualityand the leaves and rootes, and foone convertible byfacultie, the leaves often meanely parts ofthinne being roote hatha drying as wellas agentle cutting places that are burnt withfire, and and Pliny are applyed to helpe thofetobe fting withall : the rootes fay Diafcorides ontwardly applyed, and the deGoute, alfthote that are burften, Crampeslikewife and the paines ofthe that are falling into a Confumption, co@tion of them taken inwatdly provoketh utine,andis goodfor thofe > ae : y WZ Cuap. XVIL. knowne, let me to finith this Claffis include ENGR Feer Ihave fhewed you all the Thiftles that aré ufually fome of which numberare already entreated of in G ; i eAnonis five Refta bovy. Reft Harrow or Cammaok. , j ThsDeane: by fome, and They are called in Greeke dye 3G and dxgsSe, Acanthys,and Acantha and i¢7iugvom Herpacantha as Oribafins and Pliny have it, Fuchfiws alfo s Melamphyllo and Paderos werdourn@and the oth fort rudse@ turned into Mamolaria among called (Marmoraria by the Ronmanes which is corruptly faith that it was formerly er engrarinys the baftard names of Dio/corides, becaufe the forme ofthe leaves was ufually ns Acanthus verus alfo flewred with the fame: firftis called cups and pots their workes, her i p n i ec. are fome that Vangibig and Branca urfina by the /talians : oe as you have soils or a remigicent levis ee for the difference of the {eedes etherthis be the true Acanthus of Diofcorides partl 0 exactly agrecing shai hath ore oth ey ofthe colour of the rootes to be eh but al oahiet: parts fomatcer, whether the garden kinde the miltaking Bawbinus as queftion a make againe fome : decided that doubt among the herbes: buthe indisjoyning Acantha be not the Acantha of Theophraftus iib.4,c:4 1. which he putteth wonderfully, as you mayfee it in Bauhinus his Pinax fame the altereth things two them make to (from Ceanothus his Text batI thinke I may more truly wonin his Seholy upon Acanthus, and comparing it with Theophrastus fo {mooth an berbe without any dep why the firtt Acanthus fhould bee nambted inter Spinas & Carduos, being proceede ~ i TN \\ A SS ID (as rt C Har.17. 993 cae SSSe They both grow naturally inmany placésof Ztaly, Spaine, and Frasce, bnt are onely nurfed up inthe gar UMMTMMMMO: 99° fi " ANSE chofe fhrubbes or bufhes that are thorny and prickly,for a Garden, the Rafpis berries,the Gooieberries \\? my former bogke, and thofe are the Roles of all forts ha or overgreene Hawtherne and Savine S55 and Barberries, the Paliuras or ChriftsThorne, the Pyracant hatha pricklypointed leafe, & in the fecond which Incea Indian the ,and IndianFig or Indica Ficus the of one fore, come thorne : of the reft I thall {peak here inorder as they Claffis of this worke the purging Rhammnus or Buckes fbed into two kinds, the one thorny,the other gen= next to hand, and firof the Reft Harrow whichis diftingui names fake,ofeach whereof there isfome varietie tle without thornes whichis to be joyned to the other for the as the fucceeding Chaprer will fhewie lifh flowers. 1. Anonis [pinofa flore purpureo. Common Reft Harrow withpurpand by lanes, rifeth up with dia wafte grounds The common Reft Harrow that is frequent as well in arable as fec atthe joynts without order, with little round) {fa vers tough wooddy twigges, halfea yard or a yard high,darke greene colours without thorses whiles theyare leaves (ometimes more thentwo or three ata place, of a thornes:the flowers come forth at the tops young, butafterwards armed in fundryplaces wich fhort and fharpe d like Peafe or Broome Bloffomes, but lefler, flatter of the twigges and branches whereof it is full, fafhionewhich {ucceede {mall pods.conteining within them{malt and fomewhat clofer, ofa faint purplith colour, after and whitifh within, very tough and hard to breake flacand round {eede : the roote is blackifh onthe ourfide nd downe deepe into the ground,a while icis freth and greene, and as hard asah horne whenit isdryed, thrufting the ground. {preading likewife, every little peecetcing apt to grow againe if itbe left in y 2. Anonis fpinofa flore albo, Reft Harrow with white flowers. e a little frefher greene, inthe leaves whichar This Reft Harrow differeth in little elfe from the former then es morethen in others, in other things they and in the colour of the fowers which are very white in fomeplac are alike, Reft Harrow. 3. Anonig (pino[a montana lutea major, Thegreat yellow prickly fomewbat larger and longer andin the This likewile differethfrom the former onely in the leaves which are flowers which are yellow like the other yellow kinde without thornes. Reft Harrow, 4. Anonis fpinofa lutea minor, The lefferyellow prickly that hath thornes or prickes thereon islike the lat yellow fort, _ This otheryellow Reft Harrow othergreater matter from the laft, {maller arifing little above halfe a footehigh, differing not in any but lower and : : without Thornes. 5. Anonianon fpinola flore purpureo, Purplifb Reft Harrow that thishath n. ghornesor prickes ‘ but common, moft the from it n differencei other no th This Reft Harrowha upon Qgqq |