OCR Text |
Show 963 Cuar.2. Theatrum Botanicum,- a meane bignefle time while it perfecteth the fede, which is of ftrings faftned long many hath roote the : downe lying in the to the head or upper part which is blackifh and perifheth TRripeg.} e 7. Cinfium pancake MountainCirfum wich vafced beads, Thisorher Gugli/t (ixjiwm is very like unto the former hoary iif kinde,.whole leaves areaslittle prickly; but more is underneath and more greene above: the ftalke alfo which with about two foote high beareth but one large {caly head downe : manypurple thteads and Thiftle like feedes lying in on the the roote is fomewhat tuberous at the head, and blackifh ontiide with divers fibres thereat, and (hooting forth long ftrings which fend forth heads for encreafe, 6, Cirfinm anguftifolium Germanicum, Narrowleafed Cirfium of Germany, hawith tharpe filmes which make the ftalke feeme winged, on them @ fhorter leaves, moreprickly and more divided nang eachbeari nthote below, branched into manyparts, ems and fingle{mall heads at the toppes which are the midprickly like the reft, andhave purplifh red threads in i 7. Cirfitm montannm capitulis compattis., Mounraine Cirfi#m with tufted heads. is mountaine Cirfiam hath fofter leaves then the former; fomend fomewhat more catin.on the edges, being long and rifing to what narrow, and fet with {mall prickles’: the ftalke be two or three cubits high hath diversthe like leaves thereon of mabut lefler and lefle divided, bearing at the toppeatuft purplith red ny{mall fealyand prickly heads fet together with The Place. es in Germany in many placés : the fourth and The thréefirft forts grow inthofe fields that are on the mountain thefe Southerne’as inthe Northerne parts : the fixt many moilt medowesofour owne and as well in r in the moift grounds neare thé oureg ‘ound on the hill #al/erfal not farre from Bafil : the lat by. Mompelie their feede ripeneth Allthefe Thiftles Howerabout Imly and fomein Aaguf, The Names, CuaP, LiL nd 1 ffet than thofe e they grow hard cede time: the leaves hereof befor ues perithing every yeare afcer{ y juyce. blood or fh reddi a yecld 1. Atratlylis flore lutco. will ly broken but not bruifed, rer. Purple Diftaffe Thiftle, ‘The yellow Diftaffe Thiftle. 9, Atratlylis flore purpu ofa is h . the [aft in the flower, whic hy VLA This Thiftle differeth from ot hoary, eaves that they are not hairy Xs IE Pn NN it18 potplith red colour, and in thel things other all me fo high, in fad in the (falke that it riferh feldo alfo,that one would fay it were Ni \WZ ir ty ce folike it,yea even inthe bloudy.juy LES WiJAN the very fameff Cypria. urea 3. Atrattylis purp f wasy I i J p of CyprisThe purple Diltaffe Thiftle , and Lagdunenfis after him j y a ferteth forth This Thifle that Awguilar INQ Wy yas but lef- GS? ted Cnicus, or baflard Saffron, up hathleaves like unto rhe manu rifeth which from among Wy fer and {omewhat rugged or crumpled, {pring YD y Zz head at the coppe, from whence =X ix i , more or a ftallce, bearing a Thillle-like out high e foot a e half Z es, leav 2Y er in es ae saieaitnt or with WY prickly head, with 2 purple flow ot having oneach ofthem {mall cann I as they fay, buthow eruly the middle (like unto an Avemoxe,g to yellow: the whole ftalke and tell) but in other places enclinin e likeunto Cis- hy Y inthe middle : the roote is made of many long ftrings The Time. a hem fhoote forth a few. Saffron, i ; the Garden Cvicos or baftard what Biepet San thofefoofmuch e fae feeds fomeindo asin it + the roote is whitifh and ng nothi but Se en Seo wne, of Caicas alter Clufy lying and oldbeing gent> This Cirfium hath divers long and narrow darke greene es, leaves lying onthe ground, dented and fet with a fewprickleafe the falkerifeth to be two foote high, fet fromleafe to vine, 963 have fet kinde of Cricws, The fores whereof I + a. Diftaffe Thiltle is accountéd a wilde Booke ac‘ rmer myjfo & in e Thiftl d Blefle ftus Benedi and the Carduus ie Hisetiiy ioOber before, to deferibe againe ; the other ylis, which I (hall not not neede = cuted another fort of this Atratt : y ew you-here, ¢ : Teforts! thal ty Tevatlyln floreluter, "The yellow Diftaffe Thifle SS fitly be called) hath the lower Ieaves Diftaffe Thiftle(for fo ir may by both names This wilde battard Saffrowsn or or as it were alittle hoary, and'not prickly his ¥ 1 longand narro much cutin on the edges, very hairy, , and ftill the higher, the rifeth, but then are harder and moreprickly fh formewhat i oung,and before the ftalke U , round, and branched, from r foure foote high, are rough threeo be to rifing which er every prickly s,und prickles, leave while they at ot ith kly pric more t er,bu top of every branch a few {mall s, and being sOaeae Path at the palé yellow threads, whichare the lower 5. Cirfiumalind Anglicnm. The other Englifh Cirfium, Eng- and abideth long. Cuar.3. The Theaterof Plants. "Atrattylis, The Diftaffe Thiftle? not. dle ofthem asthe others. TRIBE 9. quickly aftér. it commeth from wleous Z, varices quos fanet Ht Iris called in Greeke xieaev and not xelaev as divers fuppofe for mollis, Fachfigs, Ruellivsand Lonicerus in their Spina Diofeorides refert, the Latines alfo call it Cirfivm and fome {hew and inwardqualities not much differing from imes thought that the great Bugloffum wasboth in outward and objected againftthém. Zobel fuppofeth that obferved s Marthiolu as miftaken mach it, but hetein they were the third fort here expreffed, The firft Cirfiumas his es Diofcorid of on deferipti the neare fo noneof thefe come Carduus bulbous Mdonfpelienfinm was like,which Bauhzformer the o whereunt Cirfium, firt s makethhi Clafivs the firft Cirfiam of Dodoneus,as Lugdunenfis ferteth it nus calleth Cirfium maximum Alphodeli radice : the fecondis Baubinus calleth Carfinm Latiffimum, making downe from his French booke,and the thirdin his Pemptades which of Dode= which is my third together, whichis the firlt Cirfiam itanother fort, wherebyhe confoundeththe next calleth Caxfium. fragularibus capitulis parBaubinus which Clufius of Cirfium third the and , neus in his Pemptades and alterum, and of Clagias Cirfinm P anno vis: the fourth and fiftare generally called Cirfiswe Anglicum primum the fixt Bawbinus entituleth Cirfiam angu= umfecundum, nicum primum pratenfe,and Cirfium Anghcum or Britannic Lacuna, Lobel and Lugdunengis, and is the fecond fiifolium : the lalt is the Cirfiam of Atatthiolus,Gefwer in hort, which ‘Bauhinus calleth Cirfirefolijs non hirfurts , Cirfium of Dodoneus in his Pemptades,and the fourth ofClufins ut with lierle varying termination, and foribiscompattis, The Italians call it Cir Go,and fo doe all other nations,b the effe@tsand ufe 1 have entituled it, to le anfwerab fomefort in name Engl/2 becaufe T would haveit bearean ly The foft Melancho Thiftle. The Vertues. o any of théfe Thiftles may be applyéd then fuch ‘There are no other properties found out ot knowne whereunt to bee ufe (who brought in many figmentsand untruthes Andreas from taken downe fetteth iofeorides D which unto the veine inthe legge or other parts of the body fwollen in Phyficke ) that the roote thereof being bound with Melancholyblood doth quickly helpe and heale it, Cuare ave white feed branchesrife to a cubits height, andh ews of baltard Saffron, The Place. the corne fields of Sevill and CordsClefius faith he found the firft in grow in many countries, as about: ba in Spaine : the {écondand third in Italy, Greece, °C. theJaft is faid (Mompelier, and Narbone in Franee, Cyprvs, and Lugdunenfisfaith it of Ile the in found be by Anguilarato in the colour of the differing joalf found in France, but fomewhat flower. Time, s The in Summer, and the feede ripeneth They flower cowards the end of the ar and feede fooner than theendof Angi, yet the laft doth flower other forts. The Names, xvhuos Ericws and fo doe the LaThe Greeké call the manured kinde dain nviCew quod mordere and (‘necus of fome, itis thought pungendo prurigiaem ve fronificat, vel amas wiape gnod fativo, dict poteft; or quodde fyluefrt potiwa quam de Cum uvivos expo natur crocens : ae i er from the colour ofthe flowers, from whence the names wel ruriluss the Arabians call it Kartam, hereof there is two principall kinds, (hoppes; Apothecaries the in fet downe ; ofthe (Carthamus js deduced, wheredy itis knowne sTheophr aftus.and Pliny, from them doe like nured or tame, and the wilde, as D sofcorides t from him, the former more upright, andmore Pliny and Theephraftus, by recorded onthe ground, and wilde kinde there are two forts taken to be Atraétyis, the other trailing is divers of which 720. kinde, former unto the unto the manured is taken to be our Carduus benedstivs, like a Sowthiftle, which of all in generaland more bittér than the other : but Pliny unto his former giveth a ceand a greater fruit, was called Atrattylis, phrastus giveth’a [ylvcftris that Pliny faith the former Cxtcws white ereatand bitter feede, which becauleworthy Writers, fome affirming the Cricusfylvefiria prior to be Atraq many among hath bred much controverfie both in feverall plathat Theophraftns {peaketh dittinétly ofthem fhall heedfully ob&ylis, and others refufing that opinion, becaufe is the fame that AZatthiolus ufeth, whofo are many things which allegation, that notwithftanding, ces : but that there note, this giving Papyro, in. here fet downe, fervethe faid places in Theophraftus (Guilandinus ) fhall certainely finde that the Atrattylis Theophraftus, and twife fpoken ofin him, by fundry names and the Cuicus [ylueftria prior of Diofcorides, and him with Arraéfylie both is the fame never could be feede, as is! fhewed before: for there i notwithttanding, the divers relation of the Pliny ardour Atrattyln doth fo fitly anfwer all 5 feede white a with /y/veftrie Cnicws any any that conld thew heard of |