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Show 1536 i Cn APO4>SelTbeatrum Botanicu m, ect aineraqecie Brie x6) areas 6, Pina maritima major fradifera cbtera Clufivs. Another fore of che greater ¢ Sea, Pung rrecief Glufine, 6, Pinas maritima major fruBifers, ; The greacer Sea Pinetree, Tr 1BELo. 16, Lhe Theater ofrec Plants. ! Cuap,94, Tee 1537 « Pinus maritima minor, Thelefler or dwarfe Sea Pine tree, Theleffer Sea Pine {carrifech to the height of a man, full of more lender and pliant, branches then thé for mer, not covered withfo rugged a barke nor {preading i f ing fo { much, the leaves f are very flender, fhorter and notoffo hard + the Cones are likewsfeleffer and flenderer, and fo arc the kernels alfo, and covered with a blacké skinne, 8. Pinafter pumilis montanms, The dwarfe mountainé Pine tree. ; ; This dwarfe Pine rifeth toa mans height, branching forth from the ground into fomewhat large armés, and covered with athicke rugged barke, {preading,about; theleaves ftand by couplesjasin.d ivers ofthe other forts but thieker fhorter and blunter pointed, and of a {adder greenethen in thefirlt wild kinde, the cofies are {mall little above an inchlong, not mich bigger then the Larch tree cones, but more round at the head, and {maller % the end, ftanding upright, and not hanging downeasall the others, the hell ofthe nut withinis Winged ag many are,but the kernell ts {mall and hard, 9. Pinafter tennifolius julo purpurafcente, The crooked mountaine Pine with thin leaves, ; The body asd branches hereof are crooked or writhed and not ftreight,the leaves thereon are very thintie, and fhorter then manyothers,twojoyned togecher round about the branches, at the ends whercof come forth certaine {mall fealy catkins ofa purplith colour whichfall away into,a fmall pouther, andafter them come inthe middle anew fprout of leaves, inclofedinacertaine skin: the cones hercof are {mail and blunt pointed, 10. Pinafter niger latiore folio julispalle(centibys. The crooked mountaine Pine with broader leaves, This other crooked Pine hath {uchalike body and branches.as_the la(t, {preading much, and witha {adder barke, the leaves ate broader alfo, tharper pointed and fhorter then they, and of a darker greene colotir ¢ thecatkins comming forth at the ends of the brancheslike the laft, are ofa yellowith greene colour,and not pure ple as they are,after which come newleaves in the like manner : the cones are {maller then they, b The Place and Time. Cia. Pests fee 54 PRESSU rema AY NW i F | Thefirft tame kindeis found planted in {andry places of divers Countriés, for the beaiity of the tree with hig ever greene leaves, yctaie they found alfo wild abonteee Ravenna S The other forts grow s towards thc Seafidé. 7 both in Spaine,ltaly,and Germany, and the parts neere adjoyning, and the Seakindes neere the Sea, in many places.and upon the Land alfo as C/#fivs hath obferved + the catkins of many come forthin the Winter,and fail awayinthe Spring: others {pring not untill Azay, the frnite of fome of them being ripe in the endof Autumné and others, not of a yeare after che {pringing. ] The Names, The Pine tree is called'in Greeke vx, in Latine Pinus, the Cones ate 'called xsl, in Latine Con?, atid che auncienter Greekes 2G:avr, but now the kernels are fo called,the kernels within them 7~ ts , Pityides, as DioScorides faith, who calleth both thofe of the Pine and ofthe Pitch tree by thatiname, whereof AZatthiolus is in OX Ue 7. Pinaffer maritious mitor. The leffer or dwarfe Sea Pine tree, : : 8. Pinafferpuwiilys montanus, The dyvarfe mountaine Pine trees fome doubt that theplace is eironius, the word Pitch tree being thraftinto the Texc without any groimd of reas font for mikes ars aeiiriniur tego, asseb Ginn: berau muzev Pinornmfruclus and the keinells onely ofthe Pine tree are edible, and not the Pitch tree. That vx» which Theophrafius, Difcorides, and Galen fheweth, fhould bethe Pine tree,and not the Pitch tree, may be fhewedin divers places out of Ga/en and others, although Pliny doth miftake them,from the likeneffe of Pence to Picea, and Pitysto Pinws, as alo Pefice to Larix ; and Bellonis fromhim doth foalfo, and Gaza {ometimes tranflateth them right,and fometimes wrong, but chere may be as muchdoubr, whattree Diofeorides, and Theophrafivs meant by tis, whether the Pirch’ as it is thought by the moft judicious or fomefort of Pine, ‘becaufe ‘Dio/corides putteththem both together in thetitle of the Chap< ter, asif they were both of onekinde,and yetfaith fome held themto be divérsforts, “and narmieth the frnite of thembothby one nameias is fhewed here before, whenasitisplainely knowne toall thac have obfetved them, that the Pitch tree doth more refemble the Firre then the Pine, as being niother difference betweene rhém, the Piteh and the Firre, then betweene male and female,as I fhall thew yowafter.a while, and there is greater yffe- rence bet weene the Pitch andthe Pine tree, thenthere is ofthe Pines among themfelves ¢ and Theopbrajtus alla in manyplaces of his Bookes nameth #7: ¢3elz, as ifthere fhould betwo forts of Pitch trees, atameanda wild; whichisnot found.in him to be fo diftir guifhed, as he doth of the Pine: Tknow tomend this matter, that Lege dunenfis theweth the reading of aims 2’ eiz,to be underltoodpicea,aguifolinm, twowords in his judgement, buc how thofe two words fhould be {o often joyned together in him, I fee norunlefle they were meant one thing. Matthiolus, findech muchfaule with P/iny,that maketh Teda his Gxth kinde of Pine tree, t-xing him for errour for it, for that Theopbrajfus and othersmake Tedato be but the peculiar fatile oF corruption of the Pinetree of what kinde foever, that is fuffocated andkilled with the abundance of it ownefatnefle, not fuffering the {appe to rife that fhonld nourifhit, and then ferveth for lights as Torches,flived out into fhivers,the caufe whereot Técophraftus Qieweth Uib.6 cauf.capts. ashe did 46,3 hift.c.1o. what Tedais, but other good Authours fhew that although 7¢ds, befo taken with 7heophraftes and others, yet thatletteth not, but thar there might be alfoatree Peculiar thar bore.the nameof7eda, it being bomonomia, a word of divers fignifications, and that elfe Pliny was not in his right fenfes;. toappoint ita peculiar kinde, and knew it was appropriated to corrupttrees alfo,as hime felfe deelarethin manyplaces of his Bookes. The firft here fet downeiscalled Pinus urbana, domeftica, fativa, and vulgatiffima byall Aurhours that haye wricien thereof. Fisafter like wife by all Authours, The fecond is called Pinus [jlocfiris frntifera, or The thirdisthe Pésus (ylueftris Cembro of ALatthiolu, which alleth Teda arbor Pliny, ashe maketh the computetion, and his Pinus Tarentina allo, The fourthis his Atugo, and the Pinus tubulus Pliny allo of Lugdanenfis, The fifthis the Pinus /ylucfris Perils nenfis , butis not the Pian maritima Theophrafti of Lobel, nor the maritima major of Lugdunenfis, for f re the next or fixt,that is Pinus maritima major, although Bauhinus putteth them all under one title, and the other of thiskinde, is another fore thereof that Clujus hath fet forth. The feventhisthe Pinusmaritima Minor of Dodonzws, and Bauhiaus, andthe third Hifpanicus of Clafius. Theeighthis Clufius his Pinafter pumie 40. Theninthhis Pinaffer tertiys Auftriacus, And the laltis his Pinaffer fecundus Anftriacus alter or niger, The Arabians call the Pine Sesabar, the Italians. and Spaniards Pino, the Fresch Pin, and the {ernells Pignons, the Germanes Hartzbanm, and Fichtembaum, and Pynboltz, the Dutch Pinappelbsom, and Wee the Pinetree,or Pine Apple tree. Pppppp 3 The |