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Show Cuars, Tbeatrum Botanicum. 6. Plastula Cardamines altcriua ensila Clufi, Trine qe "De Neoriiam perrawn, Rocke Creffes, The Theater of Plants. Trine 7. Cuar,g. 829 = ; sum infipidum athe Gxt is called by,Clufius Plantula.Cardamines. alterim emula . BashineNettie Baste nue Belidisae 3 the feventhris called by Taber The Ladies Smocks-like plant. Nafturtinm ee burfe paftoris : theeight ig apie et Gevard Nasturtinm petrenm,and by Bawhinus is called by oe ins Naftirtinm eAlpinum capfula : the ninth called by Basnhinus Nafturtiom pumilum vernum ' are in their titles. Nafturty hortenfis : the tenth and laft healfo calleth as they ing fornie= feherbes f ne= ‘ moft of them being that I know,but herbes that of any of thefe jall triall madesedey i or ise ee in chat ee qualitie fame pe neare tobe teanes ee ey let this tnttice untill wee é they are mountainous plants, butI have nothingto affirmefor canfay more of them. certaine, and therefore Cc wap. LX hganie _ Nafturtia fylveftria, wilde Creffés. ‘ ny forts, one ofthem is ¢: og many“okt, SE Here isa wilde kinde ofCreffés yet to be handled whereof there ate nor foule weede in a garden, yeric be found almoft in everyfield, Wan althoughit be accounted avery )is not amiffeasI thinke toplace it with the reft. white Creffes. “ SJ 1. Nafturtinm fylveftre Ofyridisfolio, Narrow leafed rs {mall round and narrow leaves with dive kes, ftal d ‘ { hard and This wilde Creffe bringeth forth many {mall round at the toppes come fortha nume fet without order thereon, branched from the tee = fnany parts, Sn Piece GAIT ber of fmall white flowers ( yet fome have beene found wit yellow flowers ) one {tanding above another {pike fafhion,af- — ee ae ak ter which appeare huskes containing {mall feede: the roote is wooddy andperifheth after feede time. white fowérsat the toppes,afrer which commeth pods which are fomewhat larger and greater then the fmalnefle ofthe plant mightfeemeto give,with {mall reddith feede therein fomewhatfharpe in tafte ; the reote cree- peth under ground fhootingferth in fundry places. 2 3. Nafturtinmpetrenm burfepaftoris folio, Rocke Crefles? In theleaves of this Crefle confifteth the greateft difference from the others whichis fmall and jagged or cut inon the edges like the leaves ofShepherds purfe,for the flowers are {mall and white,and the feede vefiells {mall and flat like to /«(pi or Treakle Muftard, $. Nafturtinm pamilam versm, Small Creffes ofthe Spring. Thefirlt leaves ofthis {mallplane are fomewhat round,twoorthree being fet one againft another about a middlé ribbe as the others are,but thofe that follow are fomewhat longer and more in number: the ftalke is fcarfe an handbreadth long, bearing {uch {mall white flowers that they are {carfedifcerned, after which come very {mall ~~and round pods with very {mall yellowifh feede, the rooteis {finall and fibrous ; the whole plant is fharpe intafte. . 96 Nafturtium eAlpinum capfila Nafurtij hortenfis. Mountaine Crefies, This mountaine Creffes hath {mall and narrow thicke leaves {maller then the nayle of ones hand,and ftalkés not above rwo inches high,withfich {mall white flowers on themsand formewhat large powcheslike to thofe of Garden Creffes : the roote is fomewhat wooddy andfibrous. lo. Nafturtinm Alpinum Bellidis folio majus. Daifieleafed mountaine Creffes. The ftalke hereof is {mooth and round about a ciibit high, branched from the very bottome,the leaves are very thin but of foureinches long, fomewhat like to’ Daifie leaves, thofe on the ftalkes are fomewhat waved about the edges and without footeftalkes compaffing the btanches at the bottomes, the flowers are white and ftandon a long {pike one above another offixinches long, after whom fucetedelong and flender pods three inches long, containing within them flat round réddifhfeede. 11. Naffurtinm folys Barbaree, Winter Rocket-like Crefles. : Theftalkes of this Creffe are very {mall,tender“and bowing downewards fomewhat hairy and divided into fome branches ofan handbreadth long,fome twife that length,and fomea cubit high, having many very fmali and fender greene leaves lying atthe bottome of them, divided after the manner of the Winter Creffes or Winter Rocket as I called it before, but with fewer divifions, thofe on the ftalkes are fewer,{maller and lefle divided ; the a, Nafturtiam[ylveftre Ualentinum, Spanifh wilde Creffes. ¢ al Spanifo wilde Creffes groweth up with a round greene, branfpreadinginto high foote abouta {talke hairy and rough, ches from the very ground at every joynt whereof ftand long winged leaves very much divided like unto the ordinary garden Creffes but yet more fmally parted and fharpein talte like Creffes : the flowers are many, and of a pale whitifh yellow colour ftanding in long. fpikes at-the toppes, and afterwards imal] (hort powches divided into two parts which ftand not upright buthang downewards whereinis contained {mall red- dith feede like unto Creffes : the roote is long and flender, and WY perifheth every yeare. ’ 3. Sophia Chirurgorum five Pfendonasturtinm fyluefire. Flixe weede. There is no doubt but that this -herbe perraineth to the family of wilde Creffes, althougha baftard fort of them rifing up with around upright hard ftalke foure orfive foote high fpread into fundry branches, wherein grow many grayifh grécne leaves veryfinely cut and fevered into anumber of fhort and almoft round parts, the flowers are very finall and yellow growing {pike fathion, after which come very {mall long pods, with ve-’ rie {mall yellowith {cede in them: the roote is'long and wooddyperifhing everyyeare. Whereof thereis an other fort with fomewhat broader leaves and inno other thing differing : they have aftrong'evill favour being {melt unto, and are of a'drying tafte, The Place, Thefirft-and the laft grow wildein the fieldsby hedge fides’ and wayes, and among rubbifh and many otherplaces ; the fecond was found onelyin the kingdome of Valentia in'Spaine, 2 The Time, They Aower and feede quickly after, namely it Ixne and Taly. flowers ate very {mall and-white, and the pods very flender and long : the rooteis {mall white and threddy. The Place, Moft of thefe plants grow upon the Alpes and other hills and mountaines in Germany, yet formic of chem in Waples as ( olamnahath made mention. The Time, Some of them flower earlierin the Sping then orhers,and fomelater. The Names, Columna of Naples calleth the firlt Sivm alterum aquaticum lutenm five Cardamine tenuifolium montanum,and Bauhinns Nafturtium montagum luteum : the {econd iscalled by Banbinus Nasturtium Alpinum minus Refede fon orb &o the third Clafiws calleth Cardamine Alpina media, and Bauhinus NaftartwmeAlpinum minws fe lijs in is called by Clufius Cardamine Alpina minima,by Gefuer ix Epiffolis asClfins mentionethdifi fourth ; theanid Sparfis furtiolum Lagdunenfis Thlalpi montanum minimum, by Columna Cardamine pxfilla faxatilis tor > and by Bawhinus Naftartinm Alpinune tenniffime divifum ; the fiftis called by Cohunena Cardamine Alpina ie an ao : vi The Sig f : . j he firlt is Thlafpidi genus, and Nafturtium 5.Tragi,T blafpi anguftifol. of Fuchs and Luga,Thlapbi mi vulg Ofyridisfolio acerrimi album cluteum of Label, Nearsyl of Thalius, 2si eee Sati. Nafturtium fylveftre Ofyridis folio of Bawhinus, and may.i-¢ inde be accounted a Thlafpi much better yer Participateth of both:the fecond is called by Clafiws Nafturtii "N° feFre Valentinum, and {o doth Lugdunenfisin ollowing him ; but Lobel in altering thattitle called it Eruca Mafturtio cosnata tennifolia, and is reprehended b Clufius for fodoing ;by Lagdunenfis alfo Eruca’ cinerea, as Banhinut thinketh, who maketh it alfo to be the Ta cobea marina, as isbetore faid, and called this Nafurtinm [yloefiris Eruce folio.thelaltis called by fome P/endo- naftsrtinm [ylueftre, by Fuchfius and Gefner in hort Nafturtine /ylveftre, by Tragus Seriphium Germanicum,and by Lonicerus Seriphium abjinthium ( but very erronioufly not having anyaffinitie with Wormewood ) by Dodo» ee his French Booke, by Gefwer inhortin, by (ordus, Lugdunen(is, Thaliws and Tabermontanus Thalietrum or halifirum but not tra¢ly : but by Dodenam in his Latine Booke ue Lobel and Gerard Sophia (birargorum, by Bbbb which |