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Show a to _—er Tbeabrim Botanicum. a tj12,13Cwarette 103) ac ei —— — Trips 2 iaiecicreyligemscliclienesimesmeia—— immense Cuar. XI. Of Tragus. taking it fora kinde of graine by it felfe,nameHis alfo hath beénediverfly interpreted by writers,{ome {eemeth to fay it carrieth a thew of the hee hath o7tsue ly the Triticum lucidum as is {aid before, becaufe Dioftorides him, but in ftead of eyaue of Diofcorides eraine Alica, and herein Galen alfo followeth Corne : and of made is but itfelfe by graine a properly when as Alicaas | fhewed you before,. isnot fica of the belt unto like and made, thing a is Tragns that faith Galen himtelfe in the faid Booke primo, Aliment.water; which being poured away, eyther {weete wine or honied boyled in likewife faith 424.1, p, Olyra, husked as it ought to be,then water untill they were muchfwollenshe in qua fit edulys,pani [cilicet,chondro G Zee ex water was putto it,and Pine kernels teeped frumentaceis praferri vette igitur Ptifanam ex de rat. vick. inmorbis acntts, vulgata ratio ef, And againe, Similt modo Tragus ptifane conficiende Geoponicis lib. 3. cap, 13. {aithit Tragns: and Pliny lib.18.cap.7. Ex tritico at & eZgypte. Caffianus Baffianws in Tritici fensine Tragus fit in Campania duntax h beft)fteeped and itthere growet which by moft authors is Olyra (for plaincly fee that was made of the Wheate of Alexandria, cleane fromthe fhales : whereby wee may were it untill ofcen Sunne inthe dryed divers names according husked, and by called and meate, of s manner divers into all forts of graine were husked,and fo ordered onas fome reades of as others, it ishardly made, and. dothloofen rothe graine or countre 3101s hard of digefti lac the belly more. Cxuap. eee XII. Of Amylum, reeped three dayes and of Summer Whieate, andalfo of Zea,{t frefh water to bee S His was made as Dio/covides fheweth and other it, from gently d powxe then water d nights till icbe foft and tender,the cleane taken away,byletting the feete till all the courte huskes be powred onit,and then troden with in the moft hot fcorching Sunis fokepe dryed being then which Sive, ha te as well as the finer part paffe throug of Siligo, Pliny faithof all forts of Whea robeuted, Caro fheweth that it was made faith he becaufe it was made withouta Mill. Itis ufed . called wasfo e;it Wheat er Summ of ftayeth the {pitcing of blood,beof Siliga,but the belt hollow Vicets therein, being drunke it goaintt deAaxionsinto the eyes to heale e. 4my/nm faith he is made alfo throat the of neffe hoarfe or ronghnefie ve faid + but faith he it hath ing putinto Milke and takenit helpeth the isabo as d wa(he dand teepe Wheatefaith Pliny) of Zea (andfo faith Catoalfo,and of for conghes and in defluxions. no ufein Phyficke:but weufe it often 1| i | xliL Secale, Rie. remembred, the one by knowne fort, there is two other Ran , pa 4¥ this kinde of graine befides the common Py as you {hall prefencly underftand, ne s and Lugdanenfis,the other by Banbinus Traguss Dodoneus Rie. peoplein Secale valgatinés. Common of this Land and to the countrey countries the all in knowne they know Our common Rie is-fo well it were but to teach themthat weh f (hall efpeciall whofeed moft thereon,that 1. | Car, 5 Secale vulgativs. Rie. Common feeméas Secaina. fbilago Secaina. VV[Filago Rue. Burnt Rue Buint Taisen it. The Theater ofPlants. ne bringeth reddith, which afterwards groweth greene, and better than I, that is, that ir firft fpringethup fomewhat at their roppes {maller cares than Wheate, bearing heate, W than higher fomewhat forth divers jointed ftalkes, within being fmaller rougher,and more prickly awnes: the graine ont fet in fort owes, with fhorter and (karper} huskeslike Wheate, but eafily fallling ofit felfe it in wrapped not is heate,and W. than blacker it bloweth and lancker,and the eare flandeth upright and being neare ripening fowseth it while ripe: is whenit fo eate the foyle of as Wheate, nor confuming thefertilitic ofthe downe:.the rootes are many, but not fo thicke bufhing ‘ foohe as Wheate. 2. Secale eftivum feminus, Small or Summer Rye. the oa fhorter and leffer eare, yet armed-with awnes as This other Rye groweth lower with fewer flalkes, the difne in the Spring onely, and herein confifteth andisfow fer, isle alfo corne or graine the ; ther but fewer ; ference. withgreat leaves : Rye 4, Secale latifolinm, {ct at the joynts are much round alfo and {traked, the leaves that are This Rie hath whiter ftalkes then others, fharpe or rough about the edges fomewhat broad, inch an and long cubit a fort, being ed larger then the comimon and great, fet with fharpe long aw nes,and as it weredent like the ordinary Rie the eare atthe toppe is large like unto Rie, blackifh but greater then it, being alalfo withinis graine the breadth, band full like the vulgar like the roote of Wheate. moft like Wheate : the rootelikewile bufheth The Place and Lime. Northerly. regions and more in Denmarke, and thofe more The firkt is generally fowen in all thefe Northerne for Wheate, and fowne in: Ofober and Nevembers and well fo ferving not parts then elfe where, their climate laftis brought out of the Eaft countries, and the {econd in e4pril/ onely,and areall ripe in Auguff ulually zthe Contarino his Garden, of Signer out Eare the and leaves the onely had he ; ‘ Bauhinus faith The Names, : j of Pliny,and is Secale Latine in called generally is but it, to name This hath not foundas yet any Greckeé Father for a greene fodder ofhim, Varro, Columella, and others, taken his Farrago alfo,yet Farrag? is in many places Columella of Barly. Varro faith, Farrago was of Wheate, for cattell, as Péiny fheweth howto makea Farrago a Farris fegete Farrage [eri ceptafuit:but the true Farfo called, either quodfar ferro celum fuit, aut quod primum no other things than Barly. Tragus and fome others be to adayes now Authors belt the by d underfto2 rogo is for ; fome others to be the Tipha of Theophrafiu, which Olyra be ta s Diofcoride on Corda Sige; tobe it tooke Dedonews maketha Latine becaule the Dutch cali it Rogghe, therefore diftinétion fake is called Typ4 cerealys, and Wheate and in others, they have 4 cultome to fow Rye and nameof it, and caileth it Kogea: Bothin our countrie, French Adetejl.8e Maflin,as wellin the fields,asin the mealezthie neare ofequall parts jn their elds, which rheycall and meaner fort with us makeit their, people country the and ; feges Mifcelanea graf du Mafele, asl said before, worfe than Wheate, The firft is remembred byall Authors; alterum, nfaail bread corne, being better than cleane Rye, and affiva, Dodonews Secale effivum, Lugdunenfis Secale Siligo it calleth who Trag#s, by both fecond, the onely by Banbinws, who calleth it Secale latifolium, and Banbinns Secale vernum vel mings : the latt is mentioned the Segale ; , a AMagnifico ofVenice, J he Italians call it and faith he hadit out of the rioble Conrareno hisGarden Rockes, and the Ditch, as I faid, Rogghe, and we Spaniards Centeno ; the French Secle,and Segale s the Germanes in EnghRye ; The Vertues, isdigefted fo quickly, nor nourifheth fo wells Rye is of a moré clammyfubltance than Wheate; and neithér if the corne be {wecte and good, and the bread efpecially vet it isaccounted to be next in goodneffe unto Wheate, nt to the body, The medicinable qualities are, firme nonrifhme well fermented and baked, and giveth a folide and biles, and leaven thereof ripeneth and breaketh empoftaumes, it is more digefting than Wheates the bread and the th, and moiftened witha little vine- doubleclo other fores with morefpeede, The meale of Rye put betweene a coales, and bound faltto the head, while it quicke par, and heated ina pewteredifh, ‘fet overa chaftingdithofthe head : the afhes of Rye ftraw put into water, and of paines t ecpeth heate in it, doch much eafe the continuall faith the hands or feete wafhed therewith, doth heale them, {uffered therein a dayor anight, and the chappes of Maithiolus. CuaP. XIIII. Hordeum, Barly, fandry parts of the land, which I meane here growing with usin E have two or three forts of Barly one NY a other not fo well knowne untous. } tofhewunto yor, and with them (af) AW Beare Barly or ommon Barly. 1, Hordeum diftichum, than Wheate, the leaves are fhorter, The common Barly hath fhorter and tendeter ftalkes of cornes in very good order, each enbroader and rougher, the eare is fhort fet with tworowes whichis greater and longer than Wheate, and cloed in a huske, and having along rough awne or beard thereat, roote is great,and {preadeth much, having whiter al(o,an4 doth not eafily, of ofit felfe fall out of the huske + the of the eare, the more ftore offtalkes rifing there from, to {upply the flenderneffe i , ' . 2. Hordeum diftichum minus, Bigge Barly. both ftalke, eare, and corne, and is fowne the This other differeth not from the former, but that it is {maller, doubt thar, for hae but I fomewhat latelt, and reaped with the fooneft ; fome.doe take this tobe Turkie Barly,whichis fomewhatlike this Hordeum taking by fome to be Turkie Barly, ving a graine growing in my Garden, corne it felfe waslikea Barly, bot {maller : the d-ftichum,that is with a {mall bearded eare of two rowes = the on theonefide, and round onthe other, the kernelk huskes wae brighter and channelled asit were, or furrowed aded iv Barly, and eafily commingforth of the huske;1 am more than halfe-perfw being nearer toa Wheate than wile,whofe corne is alittle {maller and whiter, : is the Zea (Monococcos or Briza. Wc have another fort hereoflike Ddddd 3 < . 1129 2 Cuap, 14 called |