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Show wre 260 . Cuar, 48. cus five . Theatrum Botanicum. Carthamus jativus, 3 *feerinarySpanatton i: > Trine, : Trise 2, ‘ox battard; SaltonofCandye, , The Theater of Plants. “ , F f CHA PLA. ~ : forth the plant asit it eroweth with i us) then of : the other thick i and fhort;' bat not white; hite}*arid inleffer ef er quan= quan tity hed itis thd fobtedadhe downe deepe into the ground, and being thereeri ctéafedde tunne andfpread et catswetoat es themfelves, taking up a great deale of roome. The Place, The firft is generally foweénin Spaine,Italy and otherplaces,for the efpéciall nf thereof 3 The fecond Alpinus faith was broughtout of Candye : The Jaft groweth wildein Spajve, as well about Sevill as Cordulay and in other places as Clu/ins faith, Pona remembreth it to grow upon MountBeldus, The Time, 7 ‘ They flower intheend ofIx/y, or about the begining of Auguftand thefeedeis ripe abougthe end thereof. The Names. > Itis called in Greeke wixG- and iin@-, Cricus Cnecus, either &540 iniGyi quod eff pungeye vel mordere, etme riu xneybu, quodpungendo pruriginem excite, and ox but is more properly to be tiriderftaod ofthe wilde kind : orrather a floris colore, cum winG- xponatur croceys vel rutilus 3 itis called thamus in the Apothecaties thops, #7i7%v xasuigew as it is thought,quod (7nob and Crecus,alfo.in Latin, and Car= effPargare, bit more truly fromthe Arabians Kartam, ‘The firltis ealléd Cnicusfativus urbanys and vulgarss by moft Authors, and Czrthamus agit {aid in the Apothecaries fhoppes, of fome alfo Crocus Saracenicus, booke deplantis exoticé# by the name of Cricus fingularis:the The fecond istemembred onely by d/pinys in his latt Clufiscalleth Cricys alter ctergleofore, and fo doe all other after him without any greatwariation. The Arabians wifco zthe Spaniards Alacor and Asafranfalvaja: The Germaines call it Karta, the Italians Safferano Sarafecallit Wilder Safran, the French Safran bafpard and graine de Perroquets,becaufe they ufe to feede Parrats with the feede : in Englifh Wilde; Saffron, Baftard Saffton,Spanifh Saffton,and Catalonia’Saffron, The Vertue, =n aay ; ‘ ps boldcuteewae nds tir a8 a great open : Peace and Rex fame delicate colour that it bare when itdey Willabide rite was frefh fore vay longtime : the feed when it comm eth to maturity, ; i andhard, fome IGE. fo like in forme, it fhonld fo be alfo in qualit y. what long and round, and a hectm int feedetime, verybare, PV yearly This hath beene found ‘with a mi ne 2, Cnicus alter Creticus, a This ek other bafta er rd ie ; on Saffr on yy Z 4 Dike Fs like threads thicke thruf t together, after which the herein Le being white,and as great as the greater j SIE Sz 3 NK. Sort LLIN d| SERS 4) SV ye 2 4) c from them, tothe ae =: pote bearingthe reonat everall aes gaure Parret Foo fialke fandeth one es ue steene colour: at the top ofev ery ST te, bearing thereon at feverall ly atall,not fo reatne, Ref ote 2 Riles } fealy head, but not prick- #5cus or baftard Saffron, nedle whereok a a eh the in the other fafad div head as it doth ; from the mid- ersthreds, yet nothing bottom omeoef ofththe ermm,, hae eehwhic a th ed andng t ho lyet h amo tho fe headsis grtater, (altho f : the downe in ugh Clafius faith {maller, for Lfet NW, SAAS BA = i awe Se xy |2 y 7 | eth fortha yellow Juice being brokien,o 2. Papaver Corniculatumvubrum Red horned Poppie. ne The red horned Poppie hath fewer,leffer ; and more jagged leaves then the former ;nothing 'fo whitifh,butof a ullen greene col our.fomewhar hairyalfozth e ftalks arefle nderer and lower,bearing flowers.at the tops ofithem, part,theyet othe fom and r,eti conf mesf ifti fou add erng: ofafte peech es aefu ce, like but much fmaller and ofa pale reddith colo r re whileav : ch com ur, for the molt crooked or horned pods;: but 1 {mallet then the other.; fetanelike fmnall blackith feede within them : the roo . perifh 7 eve te is longandflender, ing ry yeare, and raisellout oftentimes from itowne fow ing, orelfe multbee fowen every yearein the {pring+'this yee lde Wax | § fe atthe end of, w reawere ding div ers waythere es, enduri ng manyyi SS SN pete 2 9p EH Sem Sit FO e = RE CF, Sl % i aes t Poppies knowne tos, whet eas there was brit one ; owneto Dio(cori 1» Papa des.and verothe cornricul the atum antilute ent Gree and um, ke aneset Yel aeie, low This horned Poppie hath divers ed Popp 3 long and fomewhat large whithorn ._ §tound, very muchcutin or ifh or hoary leavesslying upon torn e on she the edges, and foméwhat rough or rife up divers weake round {talk hayrie,ftom among which es, leaning downerather then ftanding upright, fomewhat hayrie alfo {preaing forth into fome es and bearing a large flower, at the top leaves ofa finepale branch of ever one ofthem, confifting of fore yel ; idl i, ;fates. : S | i } [EX _ y WP AY RYN i] Here areat this day twoor three forts ‘of horned “4 Ye p 4 pric: kly leaves, of the bign effe Papaver corniculatum, Horned Poppie. TN e9 : ¢ of Df the Attra s or Diltafke Thiftle. out-of which breake forth diverstlyli thicke yello w CHap. XLIX, A p> Ne PTT fe dech a fealy heed baihpate t oor 3+ Cricys alter perennis Clufis. cl, . “fius his everliving | This baftard Saftron baftard Saffron. rif eth up with divers hard ftrong and round ftalkes, Withou t anybranches atall ts sigt o SWF H Wild or baftard Saffron of Candy , Fy eo : of ni Candy Pro e, ud fromWalk a sthick halfe and long blac a ke root rt ftraighlong ber rifet! is here with leaves ce : m spiiebleoue the dees tharpe pained oe cdges, at e roppe wheres flan ee na seus Srowetht z un ae heds Lcheauelaih alesis pric gathered in a dry warme time ved safeue Bat vellow the rooteis long white and woodd y, périfhino : t Thefirlt Spanith Saffron flowers aré much ofed in meates, to give thema yellow colour, which doth Spaine and other places, \to bee put into their brothes and much pleafe them for as for any relith of:{pice,or hot tafte they havenone, nor any comfortable qualities, that they fhould be defired or ufed, neither have theyquick great ufein Phyficke that I know = but imany pounds of any them are {pent in dying filke intoa kind of Catnation colour: the {eede is chiefly nfed in Phyfick, or rather fion thereof with honyed water, orwiththe broth the kernells within the feede,. which Beaten and the emulofa waterie and flesmatick humours, bethn pwards and pullet, taken fafting, doth open the body,and purgeth downewards, which humors alfo it voydeth ifthe fionof the feede be given in a glifter, “and thereby helpeth emulproceede from thofe humors: being made into a Lohoc the collicke and dropfie; and thofe other difeafes that mondsand pine kernels, it clenfeth the breft and lungs or licking ele@tuary, with Sugar and Kony, and a few alof flegmeflicking therein wonderfull > canfing it tobe eafily {pit forth, italfo cleareth the voyce,and encreafeth troublethe ftomacké, and therefore fome ftomachicall {perme, by the often ufeofit : butit doth fomewhat helpersarefit tobe given with it, as Anifeede , Galanga, Matticke,or if neede be of more forcible, Cardamoms,Ginger, (algemma,eec, a dram of the flowers in taken in bydromel or honyed water, or in barly water helpeth the Iaundife : adram of the pulpe of thepouder ao withan ounce of th feede d, doth the like alfo : the oe uate ofthefee called in fhopp mune is an e{peciall good medecine both to urge choller and fleagmie,as and clenfe the body of the watery bdmiore ofthe Dropfie, Parrots dotmott willingly feedeupon alfo tocleate this fede, yet dothit not movetheir bodies a white.The fecond fort Alpinus faith is ufed by the naturalifts in the fame manners and to the fame purpofes to purge that the firftisufed. Of the laf there is little written, but wee may onely fuppote that being xe a SS rhino paras Pie g ee wisest : : The blewhorned Poppie re te gto wethuc muctLo h lowwer rd and wi withth fmaller leava into manyparts, ofa fad es, S greene colonr sthefter, a alkesarelow andere e flender, e yet i fomewhathairy,n rifing not much a |