OCR Text |
Show 1896.] SPIDERS P R O M T H E L O W E R AMAZONS. 751 clothed with hairs. Bulb short, pyriform ; stylum slender, The whole length of bulb and stylum one-eighth less than that of tibia. Legs i., iv., ii., iii. Coxa, trochanter, and femur finely granulate ; tbe latter without spines below, two or three above. Patella i. with six or eight spines beneath ; tibia i. with two series of 5 - 5 beneath, and two or three spines on either side; bearing at its apex beneath a stout, sharp, conical spur, directed forwards and outwards, not bifid. Protarsus furnished with two spines beneath and a pair at the apex; strongly curved at base, the apical angle of curved portion bearing a short, very stout, conical spur. Tarsi i., ii., iii., iv., furnished on underside with scopuliform hairs; protarsi i. and ii. slightly so on either side at apex; iii. and iv. not scopulate. Tibiae and protarsi ii., hi., and iv. spinose beneath ; tibia iii. with one or two spines also on the upperside. Tarsal claws i., ii., hi., iv. three-clawed; superiors with a double row of 6-8 denticles. Spinners four; posteriors three-jointed, one fourth the length of abdomen. Basal joint longer than the middle, equal in length to the terminal. Anterior spinners half the length of the basal joint, twice their diameter apart at base. Comparative measurements in millimetres.- S • Carap. 6*5 long., 5-5 lat. Abd. 6 long., 3-5 lat. Cephl. area 4 long. Sternum 3*5 long., 2-5 lat. Coxa of pedipalp 2-5 long., 1*25 lat. Pedes, long. i. 23-ii. 20-iii. 17-iv. 22. Artl. i. long. 3 - 1 - 5 - 3 4-4-25-2-5. Artl. iv. long. 2-1-5-5-2-4-5^-4-5-2. Postr. mam. 3-5 long. Artl. 1-25-1-1-1-25. Antr. m a m. •75 long., 1 apart at base. Mandib. 3 long. Large male 13 long.; small male 10 long. 2 •-Colour. Carapace and base of mandibles dark pitch-brown; the former clothed with converging lines of golden hairs; base of latter with a dorsal band, and two narrow, external, lateral bands of fine golden hairs, and a few interspersed amongst the intervening black hairs. Abdomen clothed with a dense coat of deep chocolate-brown hairs, having also a dorsal clothing of golden hairs, extending to and spreading laterally towards the spinners, Ventral surface rich chocolate-brown. Carapace longer than broad; central fovea deep, recurved; cephalic area rather more than half the length of carapace. Abdomen longer than carapace. Spinners : posterior pair a little over one third as long as abdomen; basal joint longest; apical half as long again as middle joint. Anterior pair half the length of basal joint of posterior pair, twice their diameter apart. Ocular tumulus twice as long as broad. Central eyes largest, proportionally the same as in the male, but further apart. Anterior centrals nearly half a diameter from posterior centrals ; same distance from anterior laterals. Posterior centrals and laterals almost in contact; the latter nearly their axis distant from anterior laterals. Anterior centrals circular, the rest ellipsoidal. Mandibles scarcely aa long as cephalic area. Eang-groove with |