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Show The division currently uses the corridor for emergency purposes such as fire control and search and rescue activities during low lake level years. The division is also responsible for ensuring access to various structures owned by the FAA on the island. In lieu of any development activities, the division will continue to maintain emergency and management access along the corridor. Private Duck Clubs ( Private) There are over 25 duck clubs around GSL. Duck club properties have been formed by private groups that acquired waterfowl habitat or lands that were developed into habitat. Many of these areas are intensively managed with extensive diking systems and water control structures that allow for optimum wetlands and foraging areas for birds. Many species of birds and other wildlife occupy these areas besides waterfowl. Some duck clubs have existed for over 50 years and they cumulatively have made a significant contribution to protecting and developing wetlands on and around the lake. Many duck clubs are adjacent to state and federal marshes and form a continuum of similar developments and habitat. There are 13 clubs on the south shore of GSL that total more than 16,791 acres of managed wetlands for waterfowl habitat ( Dunstan and Martinson, 1995). All of the clubs are used for hunting by members only and use is regulated with bylaws. Members also utilize the areas for wildlife observation and nature study. Other opportunities include fishing, birdwatching, walking, bicycling, ice skating and photography. The primary goal of the clubs is to create high quality wetland habitat that is used by wildlife. These areas play a significant role for waterfowl during all parts of the year including hunting seasons. Hunter activity on duck club property is relatively less than on most publicly owned and used marshes. Therefore these areas become a daytime sanctuary for waterfowl feeding and resting. Many clubs only allow hunting on selected days during the week. The net effect provides for a mosaic of habitats available to waterfowl with varying degrees of security over the course of the hunting season. Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge ( USFWS) At 74,000 acres, BRMBR is considered one of the premier birding sites in the nation. Given the refuge's beautiful scenic background, isolated nature and sheer abundance of water birds, its complex of freshwater impoundments has long attracted birders from around the country and is one of the best places to experience the freshwater marshes of GSL. The refuge is recognized internationally and was integral to GSL's designation as a Western Hemispheric Shorebird Reserve. The refuge is also one of the finest waterfowl hunting areas in Utah. Currently the refuge is visited by 36,000 people annually, with 11,660 being waterfowl hunters. In addition, annual visitation includes 21,000 auto tour route visits, 1,155 fishermen and 2,185 others ( Bull, 1998). The refuge was damaged extensively during the 1980s flooding, and has been being rebuilt ever since. Currently the refuge offers a 12- mile scenic drive that is popular for birding and bicycling, interpretive information, an air boat ramp that is open during hunting season and expanded access during hunting season. Fishing is allowed in the Bear River 132 |