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Show 82 Liber 1. be Morbls Capms in hoc hex-nine alitcr rem conjicerc forte malucris ; non repugnabo. Erat enim maximc dcbilis, &.morn' jam proximus, cum in ac fun: 1111 motus animad- verli. In maxima autem debi/irnte fpafmi, inquit Boerhaavius (t) , a» in animals maxi/111311110 121/571; prece- dm' town/flown non quod 21116121 11: vi_s mu1culorum {c contrahcntium , fed quod imminuta 111: vis comm antagoniliarum, ut in paralyfi . (no {unt qui rele1'11nt illa Hippocratis: Cumin/fit) ex bxmai'i'liagia 1r- t/m/i: 1n aplwr. V. n. 2. (onvu/fio ex lye/[eborijmo 1c. t/Ialr'r, ibid. 12. 1. (1m etfi memoria ex parte labuntur; 111 a rare tamen non adco fortaffe abel‘rabis , 11 convulflonem quam mox (u) Hippocrates malam pro- nuuciat , nimie 1ive haemorrliagm , five purgationi {L1pcrveuicntcm , interdum {altem inopizc adfcripieris {anguinis, & 1p1r1tuum Iantat, ut cum in omucs :eque mulculos in1-luere non polllnt , 110mm illi ccdanc in quos minus, illi autcm 111pcrcnt in quos plus infertur , quod, 11 pcrlillat, convulfioncm ranicam rcprazlcntat: {rd [1 i112 vices, ficut in ca 1umma rcrum perturbations facile €11, mox alitcr, atque aliter commutemur; 111b1ultus nimil‘um, & [Monica convulfio1115 image exdh't. Neque enim rcvcra, & propric ibi €11 convulfio, ubi mu1culi 0b re1'olur1oncm‘antagoniflarum 1e conttahuut, contrafiique po1lhnt facile, 1‘5: fin: dolorc, admotis manibus, extendi. In 110c igitur hominc 1i imagincm potius quandam convulfivo~ rum motuum, quam hos iplos {111116 , volucris ; ob cjus 1ummam dcbilitatem, non pertinacitcr refraga- or. 21. Vcras autcm, 8: propric dichs convulfiones , nulla intcrvcnientc paralyfi, ut ex ntrvorum punflu- ris, 8: vcllicationibus cum in vulncratis hominibus , tum in bcfiiis praclcrtim cxpericndi caula, excxtari , notifiimum €11, atque inter omncs pervulgatum. Quod (St dolor confirmat, cum whim convul1ione tunc prsccipuc coujunétus, cum muiculos contraflos, u: paulo Epil'r. Anat. Mcdica XI. Art. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.6: to. ante indicabam, manu quis extender: conatur, mem. brumquc in oppofitam figuram rcduccrc. 55d & Cu. ratio compl'obéit cju1mod1 certs qua: in paralyli no. caret. Mcmini , do Albertino me audirc , 1.1111": 111. farium Cliymicuquui pluslaboris, atque artisquam 2111 ad rcmcdia, 1111umc1'et‘ip1c ad vcncnum 11.11.1111", prazlcntiflimum, CV quod 11 pcrhcerc potllllltt, 1.1113. bat halitu nccaturum. Cum ergo mulra, &Va1‘i" <1"? rcticere {atius :11 (plum cnim dc hoc genere 1mm. dcntcr Medici p1‘as1c1‘tim quidam chartis mandarunr, qua: utiuanrpoflncnt aboleri) 1cele1lus illc iu vim-211m vas conjeciilct , longoquc tcmpol‘c, ac magno, 111111 _ pliciquc artrficio dc malls jam multo ptjora 11111111111. (ct; mcritum {celeris fruétum Ccpit. Cum cnim m inter transfcrendum prolaplus , perfregulct , lmpcma. rum, tcmparis, laborum perditorum dolor: 111-019ng. dum inlanus, quidquid 1101111: eliu1iliquo1'is, 11mg; continuo excxpcrc, inque aliud vas cxprimcrc 11111115 cfl. Eccc autcm couvulfionibus prelicnditur tam rc. hemeritibus , ut raptim in cubile delatus, mox carum V1 in humum dcjccfus 11:1 ubi,citointc1‘ca accerutus, Albertinus intermnicns hominem invcnit {crpsntis 1n flar {c contorqucntcm , 21:un oculxs cxtantibus, raque l1ngua horrcudum 1'11 modum mugientcm.Cum in gravi1limo ca1u pluribus auxiliis u1us c1161; mlul xquc profuit ac dcmittcrc totum homiucm in tepidum oleum; 11c enim convulliones quicvert . Antonuzs autcm ValliI'ncrius narrabat, cum Vir Patricius can. \‘lll11VlS al'feélioni‘ous jam annum laborarct' nec cxlm juviflcnt; 111ccc1fi1lb 11bi curuuoucm n1hil al1ud impc« ranti, nifi 11C loco coena: 1111c1as duas lumcrc alludccre: 0161 ex dulcibus amygclalis reccns cxprdf. Verum in re ubvia latis 11E duo 1132c excmpla , aCla111nm duobus Viris accepta, alrnrum acur1,altcurm cliuturui morbi , commcnmral *. Haércnus d: Couvullinne . Dc Paralyfi autcm proxiuus Littcris 1c1‘1bcmus . Vale . pnlvpofas contretioncs nabcbint, in progima Vafa pmdufias . In Crann 1cct10nc Cralimrc menu-12c 1x121, aqua limpida crumpir . lladem in dcxtem ccrcbrimitriculo reperitur: in 11n111ro autcm arruginis colurc infcaa. quzc in c-ius bafiulccromrncavitarcmercccrat. 5. Balim Lateralis venrriculi 1acit ,_ 11: 1101111 corpus Sll‘intum non parra ex parte. 15.1115, laut v1cinim 12110 minor , minulvc acute, quam 1n pr10re , finere poluit , hominem diutius vitam traherc . Cmerum aqua astuginol'a an ulcus ipla induxit? an ab ulccrc produ- 6111 c1HCum limpida 61111 111vcnrriculodcxzcro; in 1ini- llr'oridetural) ulcers infcfla c116 co colorc , qucm fibi farm's, fortaflc cxilliumlim \Villifius, quippc paraly1'15 cjulmodi fzmper :11'6 caufam credcns. mareriem (‘5111mm. (7‘ omfi vitriolimm, id quod in Scpulclu'c111 quoquc (r) commcmomtur. Quid autem 11lcusi11ud 1111111 putcmus, poflcrius (d) indicabimus . 6. SLNLX annns 1eptuaginra natus, quivalde cdax 111C111, apoplexia multo antca prehcnlus, &p01}hanc $111511 mm corpnris parts dextcra, parts altcra fa:pzus convulfivis motibus agitabatur: menre non cou- fialur: calCulOS interdum cum 10:10 reddchat. 1110111111 Ventre apcrto , c0n1'pec‘1um e1} omcntum wren'aftum , ut totam ventriculi anteriorem partcm 111:1:CI'CI. Hepatis autcm finiflcr lobus , quivcntricu11', (cm {clot obduccrc, vix huuc tangebat, quippe abdufius a diaphragmatc , cui firmitcr annexus erat . Form vtutriculus, c111 (rat corrugatus; tamcn , pollqunm 1xtcl1fi1s (nit, iuvtrtus cfl amplior quam ple- 1umquc 10ch Lin-1 autcm manifelic erat duplo m1101' quam par tiller , colorc autcm perob1curo. 1n 11311111111111 calculi tlt'px'chcnli fun: quaruor, unuscallautx mosnitudinc; I‘cliqui minorcs Thorax rululus non €11. Dum Certbrrzm e cranio cxi- 1:‘111:r,fcrum quad inter Crafl'am, 8; Tcuucm me- nmg-cm corttincbntur, emanat. In \‘Lntriculo 11nil‘11'o $111113 Chm-014.115 habcbat corpus plmleoli magnirudim, 11 variis cou11:a115 hydatidibus: lub codemque venultuln Gnu: crat , cujus parictcs 111bllamia ccrebri EPISTOLA ANATOMICO~MEDICA XL Agitur de Paralyfi U T ad Epilepfiam Convulfio {e liabct, dc qua 1'upcrior1bus Liltcris 1criptum 611,- ita ad Apoplexiam Paralylis , dc qua protiuus1c1‘ibcmus. Nam quod proxim: 1'11 Scpulclu-cto 1uccedir ScCtio dc 1'piratio: {ed difiicilis rcddita C11 uno aut altero amt mortcm die. qua contigit incuutc die quarto. DUM L CRANIO ccrcbrum cxunirur, {$111216th dum Intundrbulum a glandula Pituitaria dividitur, Stupore, Torporc, Tremors, Horrore, Rigorc, Ana xictatc; nimirum intelligis, l1arumAflcétion11111 alias ad Paralyfim, alias ad Convulfioncm, alias 3110 am- nerc: quod 3; Obiclvationes_indicant in mm $65110- A 1mi1h'is ad latera languiferorum meningum vaiorum: paululum materie animatlvcrlum e11 gclatinam re1e1‘en115. A 1iniltris paritcr {ub Tenui tueninze, irwlaccrr- 11cm (011313, quippc qua, 11 dc multispraccipuas tx- bri lubflantia duobus in locis era: nonnihil c1‘o1ailJ cipias , aliaz ex aliis, utvidebis, Sec'tiouibus dcpromp12 flint. (min Srétio ip1a XV. qua: iu1cribitur dc Paralyfi, non paucas 11(1th aliundc pariter rcpctiras . Nos vero con1uetudinem tuebimuruol'u‘am, nulla1quc lxuc ex 111p€rioribus qua: dc Apoplcxia 111m, 13111110115, wt ex aliis, quas ulim accipiCS 1 ad 161115 , & Vulncra pertinentibus, Paralyfis oblcrvatioues 161'chmus. Itaque trcs, haud :mplius, dabimus :x Val1al« v2 {chadis , quatuor ex no1tris. 2. SEXAGENARIUS Senex alvi Huxu cum torminibus, & a1liduis prmcrea vigiliis vexarus , cvduuiorum 0160 abdomen inungit . .Et quauquam fluxus ad mortcm ufquc perduravit; i111cquc11ti tamcn uoctc , nullo alio capitis pryvio 1}'mpromatc , cx improvilo corripitur hemiplexia, ut totam corporis partcm dcx(cram immobilcm habcat . At primo quidem die a vcna: {sfiionis {cn1'u , & ab irritamcntisplantarum pcdum nonnihil & manum, & pcdtm movers potuit 5 pollridie tamen nihil omuino potuit . Quad ad rcliqua miner; dexter oculus cl‘a: (cmiocclulus , mala' rubebant , vix loquebarur, & loqucns balbutitbat 5 nutihus tamen 11c interrogantibus 1'c1poudt-bat , 11: {en1115 mtcmos vigcrc, intelligcrcs. Facilis initio eruc 1c- limgiu‘um 16mm , Ex fluidus (anguis crumpll' quod in 91111112111 lateris vcnrriculo manifcffius full; Nam Striatum corpus ob erofioncm, ab 1cm quailn ventriculis liaguabar, {011311}: faEEam, ab I‘eliquo ff‘ rebro omuiuo {cparatum inventum :11. 3. qucunquc dcmum caufa fuerit ifiius ll‘paratiauis cot‘puris Striati; quam lazpc {olcat ab eorum alterutl‘iusi an: c1115 vicinirc lazlionc ficri liemiplcxia , a nobis 111111. ad tc Epiflola (a) {aria oftcnlum . Huc addc quod Sepulchrctum (/1) docet, Willifium quoque inlptétli aliquutics cadavcribus a lungs para/371' 0" gram/mm" ncrvomm rcfolutionc defhnflomm , dcp‘ebcudz/jc fem"? [mac tarpon; [me 41:11 in [Ercbra 7mm: firm»: , I" .11 amm‘m (11/; 010mm , 6‘ fli'iz'r mulrum obliteratz's- 4. SENEX alter eadcm state I'epentc cadit) 11111111quc dextcra parte corporis {enticndi , movcndiqucfacultateru amlttit: interrogatus , v1x1-el'pundL-t, idqucharbuticns. Toto quo {upcrllcs 1111: , temporc parum minx1t, alvum autcm nunquam, 11111 ope cuemawfilj cxoncrm'it. Dtniquc initio dici vigcfimx pnm'z, dll‘ 11cili accudcntc 1upcrcx1pirationc montur 'l'HORACE aperto , pulmones , is: p1'm1crrim {35" tcr , in po1lt‘riorc pane phlcgmoue corrcpti invcnml" tur . Siuguli ventriculi cordis 1ingulas median" 111111111 {lava ac 11111 llaccida , qua corrupta vidc-ba- .7‘ Srncx 111C rertiu: , quippc cmteris mare prove‘1 f; ac practcrca , quod vcntriculi ipla amplitude ficnhrmabn, (tacior, non licmiplcxia tantum, util11,601'rcptus 111cm, 11d & remain pflflimibm, atquc awlexm, quas cucroqui'n Hipiocratcs (c) inter Ic1111111 morbos connumtravit, ad 1183: dclipicntia , dc""1"8 & motibus Iconvulfivis in finil‘tm corporis par- ") 3 "To; ‘UE 013111013 13110, quod u: intcr menin- 213 cm _, 11c .umnquc irritando , dcxtcram qunquc Ignvullifler, mfi 112cc autca rc1'oluta cllct 1 Rcfrilution11 autcm caulam hic criam vidcs 1111» latcralwcntri- 11110, 1199011 lub corpora 5111.111) q‘uuc vicinia. (and 11211001123219] £1110qu COHIPI‘ClIE‘l-lfllmus.) tum 'obkrChrifliarusdipmpon? , 111m 111a mam facrt qua 11m 11‘ J accrus (J ) P011 alterius b1'ac1111 paraly- 1 p 1cu|11r11 , vcl roan-mun gyptcum durzlfimum 1n Ouguuto nervorum th'alamo depreheudit. locd £3121];le auteénalllaiu quam hoc in 1cm, ultimo 112., 11c anrti [5:11 1:1 triancm uc dzuturux himuwlc111m eonrqnw mam apoplcxur caufam 11111le 1,1011 1311011131" ‘1 ‘glflln‘m qua: lecunclum Brunncri 011M- Wm Guru: tV fix 116111111 "d "3 31135 (g) lCl:I}711.T‘~lnll- r. 21 aya 111111111 appellawt, (111115 Pal-"105 1.corurlta Kern‘s/l": 111b11ant1a ccrcbrr,~ nrcoiocrem 011m nua 11 ', hpcmt‘ 1" 'oducmm, fiuflc 'ceulco ca ratinne ‘ r1 2‘1 ‘3 1111111012 dcclaran 1m '1 d ‘u ‘35: ‘3‘ P-‘aefi‘rtim natun(/1) ad'.JJ 1. 5‘11""; 1" q 1‘ .31 C567 1111113 1501111111 Sic ‘1 e cpntzaxcrit 1n .1 "lamcruljdj 1' fora-cm 1pcctafle nnnorcm 1llam ‘ nvc ampliore '{ cn11‘1ccarromuco plenam , quamcum (")ahil‘fm "maxi" dropleéhca mn. 161161011111 cm 1‘ 3391? . 6 L1: multum 1o_1*taflc a 16610 abor- ( "611133: . ' l dicerem, (l)1 ""11 P410 (was fiufle dc E gcncris .1 1. illasquoqucduas l '1)" ‘ . "1U, in mrl' P1€P_Ia.cr1 051/0111 13C) & ittmunc {{Tv)‘ )Ien IICTC mCmOlIIVI , rumoicm In ma 0.11311 Cuztldamml: )bquod ex _parrc ~mgrxcaba: , 86 Wmfmifl 3 Fbaf, mayorcm 111 1110, ("x cum b-w #5611. 29(41er Morb. Tom. I. 8; 1cm, fanguinis portionem intrainxqualcgparictcs continentcm: quanquam ibi maluiapoficmatls‘. ab1cc1lu1- vc nomiuc complcfli, cum vidcri poilcnt sllarquldem ab 16111 , 1132C vcro ablucvcucrca {enlimpmducrz : qus rcs; 11c dc utriul‘qut {cdc quidquam dicamus 5 101'tallé fecit, 11c ad ccctcra incommoda apoplcxm acceflErit, aut artuum refolutio: qua: nequc ad verti- saincm rituli acccmflc lcgimus, cujus in cerebri ipfa 111bl1antia trcs hydaticlts , ovi columbini magnitudine, luunorc limpido ulcnas dcprehcndit Brunnerus (I) . 'I'amcu quad 1en11m, & 111) {cm magis quam a1) 13nruine, cavernce qumdam producantur, non idco ex cmfis, aut cx ditruptis v‘afculorum rcrcliri tuuicis fie1'i non ptyllcnt. Imo polluut, modo 11115 adcn fit err)110 illa , aut dil'ruptio, ut lcutc exfuclct potius 1111,1111 crumpat languinis portio, enque 15101.1 moms quam cralla: quo {acit languiuis 1911113 in quibuldam cor< poribus natura magis aquofa , copia minor , moms lbszninr. Quad 1] ha: caverns:difrumpaurur; nonmulto {ccus ac illxa qlm‘ lauminis 111C113: 111m: ( m ), nil aliud uuam ulccra 1111119, in cadavcribua videri pol111ut: idqus in co qui {upra ( n ) delcriptus ("11‘ , {ccundo lane aCL "r . u: opinor , undc aqua 11111:- c'ra 11t :rrugiuis mlm‘c . Nam in prime ( _0 ) Hui- dus, qui cum 1cro limpiclo crupcrar , fauguls car mm indicat, qtue Striatum corpus ab‘ rcliquo ccrc- bro {spamverat , ad 9.15 1111215 accc1l11lc qux minus lcntc fiunt , 8c 1111 Epitkola ( ‘p ) cxpofim: 111m. 9. Q1192 omnia cum lzene pcrpcudcri; ; tum 1€ga9 velim in Sepulclireto ( r] ) illam VVc-pferi obicr‘vatio- mm. in qua anatomcn dcfcribcns hemiplcftica: Vir- ginia, (11125 in dextcro cerebri ventriculo proponi: cafirms, alteram ovi galliuacei magnitudlne nondum apcrmm, alteram, quam mi in rccludendq ventricu- lo forte dih'uperat , tamcn cx copia ctlrux aqua: turbidm qmlcm in prima quoquc invcnit, "an mur'ra hac minarcm fusflc, in lubjcfris SCl10ll1S cxil‘timn , waders: auttm ait, ill/undo, 6‘ .311 [1167.5 ventricuu li , carpvm Strum , 6'" porrioncm 107191111? Calla/i rx/l/{t'l‘fltd , inmqmlia, «3‘ quail} lam-11 apps) 210%. ch rum 1i diligentius omuia attcnjas 5 proclch e r intcllisjcrc, jupr'rfiticm hanc qua: 111127111115 x 0‘ qua/i a a 1/1" exulrmzm appamit, non extra duruptamca\'El‘nall], {ed intm 111111111 1‘ui1l‘c. Si cnim caverua lixc 1u111ct , ut illa intcgm , puu/irzri "mica, craflftiepmu 21.4: mlmfléim‘, 11/1214) :11: ccrrc, 1i, ut illa , fin'li. 11110 iizrhfz, ut vidcrur ind1care , cum ambas fbllisu- [or \‘ocrrt; pro ' "to & luzjuz tunicam, fit 1010111 , ut illius, <1c1c111z1illct, 11cq11e maguraudumu cxlola aqur (opia n'iv'nar: coacrus c116: . lgitur nullo 1111111111» 1121116 quidcm nropric com'vr'clicnluui crcdit rim; 12d cjus parictcs illam ip1au11111116Iubilautiam,qua:, polb quam cavcrna durupta €11, qua1i excla, <‘k CKUlCC‘ram appal‘mt. Io. Cmterum hudaram alias ( r ) ‘Jal1alx'w <11, 1' nam liaud {ccus ac [IiplCY propouzorum lcnum dif- 1cfiio, 119cc quoquc chfcri comprobar 011111113111) . liucrat cnim 1111111‘plt'xia inlatcrecorporisunlltro,cum 111110, ut vidimus, in vsntriculo c1lEt Ct 'bridcxtcm; icl quod anthuam 11311: ScpulchrctiSectiont‘mdi zcntius Vc1'1zu'cm, nunquam attcudcram) lit ncqucinljb- {errationcJ qua: ibldtm L11, altera (/)_Joe1nuis 13.111. him, in 1111) codcm 1ini111'0 latcre paralylizn , apolkma auth 11111111 in ccrcbri partc dextfira.Scduimirum non tam nurandum (1‘1, 111:: me 11131116, quach-p18mm, qui 1'c1n_1cmcl itcmmque jam vidcrat ( t ); parri adm 1éci1lc. Non equidcm mgu: inquit ( u ) , s 1110: ventrim/i dm't‘ri ad Hwnplcgiam fizzrflrz late sham/10111712 [Mum comzzlifk , 7mm ipfcmrt [14m pl '1mi: alii: ab/krvaw' 1010 later: zrffi'flu , owe/I‘m»: paralyfi [arreprum ftuflé: wrumfnn'am , 0* fli'f n ' 'nzzzimm mix/.1711 lizmip/l‘giw , ferum Ext; flé arbirror , illud vidchcct, quo poltca cerebri porulos obflrufiog fuiilc, cxilh‘mabar. N111 dixiflit, id 16 cumplurz'mi; aliz'r obfervaviflc; 1'11fpicari aliquis 130116151de quod Val1alva pollca, id 611: ab interna Caula fa&um in longa dure- 13111:?- E; Sh '1 $111111 airirus‘ie'a. 01:1. )1. 1; 111 a ) n. 11. ( :)P1:l:£1. 1111111111. 5. 41:1. ( u ) Scfl- 5.A1~l‘1 3. 81 .1. (1: ) n. 18. (1'7 ) 8:51. ha: 151051. 1. (: ) 5:61. 3. Aph, 31. (f) Eph. N. C. Dec. 3.11.9.8: 1a. 0121'. 16y 11" S5:31:11; 1. . s. 16. 'm lbid. . a. ( 11) Epifl. 9. n. 20. a: :3. nadnlsgfif'mnbbar.‘ u:8 91 ( m (i) (5 '1 J E1211}. 3.11.}. ("111.4, (:)n.:-. ()lu-3.8.9. "- 0M 4- (r)Ep1R1 a. n. m. :7. (n13. ( s ) ":1. 51:111. (11. 3. n. 17. ( s ) m Schol. 11d 01!. 0M. |