| OCR Text |
Show 74 in the conduct of war, the removal of tribes from their an intensification of been uncovered as religious or political persecution, traditional lands, etc. --have also bases for value-oriented movements" (Smelser, 1962: 339). On a normative and role conflict. on integration of social sectors. normative level, the people They were subject organization, and was and the people conducive for were ready a in a condition of role strain to conflict of operative rules, strain strain in the relations among Nevertheless, the people aspects of the society. existed were were Therefore, not able to change the the structural strain which value-oriented and/or to sacrifice for major revolutionary movement change. Growth and Spread of Generalized Belief Generalized belief as a determinant in the value-added process of any kind of collective behavior has the narrow the range of possibilities and structural strain which exists a as a are Generalized belief reduces the ambiguity result of the conditions of structural strain. It may function in behavior. and the power to limit and of action when structural conduciveness present. determinant is important in" strain. potential Smelser's clarifying sources giving direction, and theory (1962) will this matter with the data the be presented below. even supported and Belief causes goals, in the as of structural to the collective case of Iran in |
