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Show 1880.] PALAEARCTIC A N D E T H I O P I A N TOADS. 551 2. B U F O R A D D E I , Straueh. Bufo raddei, Straueh, Voy. Lieut.-Col. Przewalski, Rept. et Batr. p. 53 (1876) ; Lataste, Rev. Intern. Sc. 1st year, p. 437 (1878). Characters.-Crown of the head without bony ridges. Snout short, blunt. Interorbital space narrow. Tympanum small, round, very distinct. Parotoids large, kidney-shaped or suboval, depressed. Fingers short, with single-rowed subarticular tubercles; first not extending beyond second. Hind limbs short; a parotoid-like gland on the calf; a cutaneous fold along the inner edge of the tarsus ; toes short, webbed at the base, with single-rowed subarticular tubercles. Upper parts with irregular, depressed, distinctly porous warts. Brown- or blackish-spotted or marbled above; a light vertebral stripe; beneath whitish, generally unspotted. Male with a little-developed subgular vocal sac. Dimensions. From snout to vent Length of head Breadth of head From eye to nostril From eye to tip of snout Greatest diameter of orbit Interorbi tal space Diameter of tympanum .. Length of parotoid Breadth of parotoid Body Fore limb Hind limb Tibia m. 0062 0-019 0-022 0005 0-0095 0007 0-004 0003 0-0125 0-0085 0043 0-035 0073 0020 h. m. 0072 0.021 0-025 00055 0010 0-0075 0004 0-0035 0015 0010 0051 0038 0-078 0022 c. m. 0031 0010 0011 0 003 0005 0-0045 0-0025 00075 00045 0021 0016 0030 00095 a. S - Chefoo. M. Lataste's collection. b. 2 • Chefoo. M. Lataste's collection. c. Young. Amour. M. Lataste's collection. Description.-This species is very closely allied to the preceding one, having like it short limbs, scarcely webbed toes, a very much developed parotoid-like gland on the upperside of the calf, and the first finger not extending beyond the second ; it approaches B. viridis in the simple subarticular tubercles under the toes, the very distinct tympanum, and large parotids. It must be regarded as an intermediate form between B. calamita and B. viridis. The head resembles in shape that of B. calamita, but is relatively larger and its breadth a little less with regard to its length. The nostrils are equally distant from the anterior corners of the eyes and the tip of the snout; and the space between them equals that which separates one of them from the lip. The eyes are a little nearer to the tip of the snout than to the angles of the jaws. The interorbital |