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Show the statement that the spring is His description, together with visit in 1775. of the ,Rio Puerco, makes Pine located three and a half leagues west-northwest Springs a certainty. RESEARCH METHODS and Don Cecala made a Researchers W. L. Rusho, C. Gregory Crampton, on July 8, 1975, covered by this day's journey reconnassance of the terrain Pine Sprins I 1975, I, On July time. that at but no conclusions could be made and was at that time deter L. Rusho and C. Gregory Crampton was visited by W. in Wide The smal I portion of the trail mined to be Ojo del Senor San Jose. Also driven 63. Route Arizona Ruin Wash was covered by driving along nearby the of November south les mi about three or four was Navajo Route 28, which runs 22 campsite but intersects the trai I at Klagetoh . the Indian trader at Wide Ruin Trading Post, explained route the probable and suggested terrain between Klagetoh and Pine Springs the difficult country south described also He Escalante of the expedition. there improbable. which would have made a trai I through Route of . John Rieffer, 28, Navajo USGS AMS used: Maps Gallup; AHD Apache County 10, Sheets 9, and i I. November 24 24th, On the Ojo going out from EI as del soon as it was daylight, we set Senor San Jose toward the southeast Id' two leagues we stopped a whi Ie to bui fire to warm ourselves, for it was so cold that we feared We continued in the narrow val ley. we could end up frozen southeast for more than three leagues, and after going two more east by northeast we stopped to change mount at a We kept on and, source which the Zunis cal I Okiappa. and after a watr having gone three leagues southeast, we arrived extremely exhausted when it was already dark at the pueblo and mission of Nuestra Senora de Guadalupe de Zuni. Today twelve leagues. INTERPRETATION RESEARCH AND On W.L. last befoe the padres reached the warmth and securit.y d ay "d Mlsslon--they hurried to traverse the 10 s e thi dy-:the of the Zuni I san • , the airline distance was Two dition leaques, is 51 leagues. ightly over 12 leagues , I s g I Whir the ay: I f th e e ral byE s ca Acual Iy, n I an distance southeast of Pine Sprinqs would'In d d h ave put the expee? val Ie narrow, if shal low bout three miles north of the Rio The next distance I I eagues, should probably be five since this longer to reach the crest of a leagues in Puerco. sand 15 almost I btween tral I as thel D.etOf ce ve roug Springs and the mission. The direction and almost entirely southeast with but one deviation t 00 s h or t. I I a re however, I nc I ud i ng the tota g?nea y Pine Rusho hi II a isted west of thY amount'wasree Arr ey crossed oyo: cessary Whiteater present Interstate 40) ., about 0 ne ml I e east of -198- the Rio Puerco Houck, Arizona. long <and the +e ' |