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Show Chlamydia (Cases in 1998 in Utah = 2,209) Chlamydia infection is the most common of all bacterial sexually transmitted diseases. From 1988 through 1991 the Utah:U.S. ratio showed a Utah rate approximately one-third of the national rate. However, in 1992 the Utah rate increased to about one-half of the U.S. rate. This ratio has stayed approximately the same for the past few years, possibly reflecting increased efforts in sexually transmitted disease screening, reporting, and recognition of asymptomatic infection. Women have a higher reported incidence than do men. This may represent poor reporting of infected males and increased screening of females. The Utah:U.S. ratio for females is slightly less than half of the national figure. The male Utah:U.S. ratio is generally higher, although in 1995,1996, and 1997, the Utah rate for men dropped to nearly half the national rate. Table 67. Chlamydia" Year Utah U .S. Utah:U.S 1988 30.7 81.8 0.38:1 1989 40.6 97.2 0.42:1 1990 42.3 145.4 0.29:1 1991 42.5 163.1 0.26:1 1992 89.5 178.3 0.50:1 1993 88.2 167.9 0.53:1 1994 100 188.4 0.53:1 1995 85.9 190.4 0.45:1 1996 81.9 194.5 0.42:1 1997 88.7 204.7 0.43:1 1998 105.2 218.6 0.48:1 Table 68. Chlamydia by Gender* Male Female Year Utah U.S. Utah U.S. 1988 16.3 32.6 44.9 133.5 1989 29.3 29.4 51.7 163.2 1990 29.8 36.8 54.6 210.0 1991 27.1 40.6 57.7 233.7 1992 47.3 42.8 131.2 263.9 1993 39.8 42.5 136.0 243.9 1994 42.0 41.7 146.3 239.3 1995 37.1 54.3 134.2 297.0 1996 37.9 62.1 125.3 314.9 1997 40.9 73.1 135.2 332.1 ?Incidence rates per 100,000 population. Tables 67 and 68. Sources: Utah and U.S. 1994-1998: US Department of Health and Human Services. Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance. Figure 32 Chlamydia by Gender 400 Incidence Rates 300 per 100,000 200 Population 100 0 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 ......Utah Male •U.S.Male Utah Female U.S. Female 94 |