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Show Syphilis - Primary and Secondary (Cases in 1995 in Utah = 4) Over the past three decades, Utah's primary (first stage) and secondary (second stage) syphilis incidence rate has been only one-tenth the rate for the United States. Within the last six years, Utah's incidence rate has decreased on the average to less than 5% of the national rate. There is almost a cyclical trend in the United States, with periods of increase followed by years of decline. The trend differences in Utah are influenced by extremely low numbers of cases statewide, which may account for year to year variations. Table 62. Syphilis Year Utah U.S. Utah:U.S. 1961 0.6 10.9 0.06:1 1971 1.4 11.5 0.12:1 1980 1.2 12.0 0.10:1 1981 2.0 13.7 0.15:1 1982 1.5 14.6 0.10:1 1983 1.4 14.1 0.10:1 1984 1.2 12.2 0.10:1 1985 0.8 11.5 0.07:1 1986 1.3 11.7 0.11:1 1987 1.4 14.5 0.10:1 1988 0.9 16.4 0.05:1 1989 0.9 18.6 0.05:1 1990 0.5 20.3 0.02:1 1991 0.6 17.0 0.03:1 1992 0.5 13.3 0.04:1 1993 0.6 10.4 0.06:1 1994 0.7 8.1 0.08:1 1995 0.2 5.8 0.03:1 Figure 35 ""Incidence rates per 100,000 population. Syphilis - Primary and Secondary *" CD ° O CO &© » 30T 20-- co o o = 10-: S> C t- ° o Utah U.S. 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 Table 63. Syphilis by Gender* Male Female Utah:U.S. Utah:U.S. Year Utah U.S. (Ratio) Utah U.S. (Ratio) 1988 1.2 20.6 0.06:1 0.6 12.6 0.05:1 1989 1.4 22.5 0.06:1 0.5 14.8 0.03:1 1990 0.6 23.5 0.03:1 0.3 17.3 0.02:1 1991 0.8 19.2 0.04:1 0.3 14.9 0.02:1 1992 0.9 14.5 0.06:1 0.1 12.2 0.01:1 1993 0.7 11.3 0.06:1 0.4 9.5 0.04:1 Figure 36 *Incidence rates per 100,000 population. Syphilis (Primary and Secondary) by Gender 25 __-,---A- 1 I o> cu c o O O c o 10--5-- ~" °* - - - --VA-* * 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 -------O- ----A Utah Female Utah Male U.S. Female U.S. Male Utah's Health: An Annual Review 1996 73 |