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Show 17 - it provides, however, participation it might - be well to enter in formal organizations. Force found in qualitative note about Sanders reports that Bell and of four different kinds of study a one $an Francisco neighbor- hoods that the major responsibilities of formal organizations, :for had labor high unions, people in carried mostly by above-mentioned.study formal 1958 between from neighborhoods which Survey compled from were Research Center of the 1960,2 and quantitative participation of the organizations, dat surveys conducted by the Michigan men status.1 economic In the of was except As this study was three national University of concerned with the differences in participation among people living in different types of areas, the respondents to the three surveys wer classified by residence according the following standard metropolitan surrounding Adjacent 3. of 4q city, Rural area-all lIrwin areas. , city. respondents living within fifty but miles suburban area; beyond any respondents living ovr fifty miles from a city.3 Sanders, The Community T. (New York: The Ronald Press, 1170 2Bernard Lazerwitz, Residential Belts XXVII central a area--all central a central p cities of Suburban area--all respondents in the remainder of the county 20 1958), of scale: city--all respondents living in central Central 10 to area (October, 1962), 3Ibid., p , "National Data in the United 692. po 691. States," on Participation Rates Among American Sociological Review, |