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Show INDEX Numbers in italics refer to illustrations. Abbott, Nettie M., grocer, 131 Abel, Elijah, Black Mormon priesthood holder, 45-46, 58 Agriculture, 335, 359, 361, 363, 401, 403, 406, 409, 410, 411; alfalfa seed research in, 397-414; and grasshopper invasions, 336-55; in Sanpete County during 1920s and 1930s, 356-68; and sericulture, 376- 96; women in, 123 Alexander, Julia, hotel proprietor, 127 Alexander House, Salt Lake City hotel, 127 Alfalfa, research on, by J. W. Carlson, 397- 414, 401, 403, 406, 409, 410, 411 Allen, Asaph, captain in Ninth Kansas Cavalry, 252-55 Allensworth, Allen, chaplain of Twenty-fourth Infantry, 291, 292 Allensworth, Eva (daughter), 291 Allensworth, Nellia (daughter), 291, 294 Allred, William Moore, and grasshoppers, 354 Alta, mining in, 141, 750 Alter, E. Irving (son), 38 Alter, Hattie McColly (mother), 38 Alter, J. Cecil, 37; as editor, 39, 40, 43-44; and Historical Society, 4 1 ; vita of, 38, 44; as weatherman, 38, 44; as writer, 39, 42 Alter, John E. (father), 38 Alter, J. Winston (son), 38 Alter, Marvin S. (son), 38 Amott, Art, miner, 138 Amott, Leatha Millard, mine locator, 138 Anderson, James H., Salt Lake County commissioner, 156 Anderson, Peter, and Uinta Basin experimental farm, 403 Andrus, Milo, and grasshopper war, 350 Anthony, Susan B., woman suffrage leader, 112, 118-19, 392 Appleby, William L., LDS church official, 6 1 - 62 Arns, Carl H., lieutenant in National Guard, 275 Arrington, Leonard J., writings of, 49, 346, 357 Asper, Sadie, typographical union treasurer, 135 Auerbach, Herbert S., and Historical Society, 41, 42, 43 Augur, , captain, Twenty-fourth Infantry, 293 Avey, Olive H., principal, 123 B Bacon, James H., banker, 291 Bagley, Mary A., Christian Scientist, 126 Baker, Alpheus, murder of, 227 Baker, Newton O, secretary of war, 281 Ballantyne, H. B., infantryman, 299 Ballantyne, Richard, views of, on love and polygamy, 13 Ball, Emma, store manager, 131 Ball, James, attorney, 158 Bank of Moroni, depression closing of, 364 Barnes, , infantryman, 293 Barnes, Albert R., Utah attorney general, 303-4 Barnes, Elvira S., physician, 124-25 Barney, Lewis, and grasshoppers, 345 Barnum, P. T., defense of Mormons by, 105 Barrett, Gwynn, and W. M. Gibson, 66, 69, 71, 75, 76 Barrett, , and silk industry, 388 Barrows, Nancy, Ogdenite, and silk industry, 379 Barton, Mrs S. A., Industrial Home matron, 130 Basset, Freeman, UNG captain, 275 Bates, Pheobe, 178 Batie, [Henry], Cpl. and Mrs., dancing school of, 295 Battle of Bear River, 253 Bedell, Edward M., Indian agent, 246 Beeson, Desdemona Stott, mining entrepreneur, 136, 140-47, 146, 149 Beeson, Joseph J., mining entrepreneur, 141- 47, 143, 146, 149 Bennett, Isabella E., member of Utah Silk Commission, 393 Bennion, Zina, college superintendent, 123 Benson, Ezra T.: and Indians, 241; and W. M. Gibson, 68, 76, 77 Benson, William S., Utah commander, 315, 316, 317 Berle, • , and equal rights, 164 Bernhisel, John M., LDS church agent in Washington, D.C, 228, 229, 230 Bertrand, Louis, French Mormon, and silk industry, 379, 384-85 Beus, Mariana Combe, Italian immigrant, and silk industry, 390 Bickel, Miss A., forewoman, 131 Bingham Prospect Mine, 142-43 Black Hawk War, 249, 251 Blacks: and LDS church priesthood, 45-64; at Fort Douglas, 282-301 Black, Solomon, infantryman, 288-89 Blake, James, army surgeon, 226 Blood, Henry H., Gov. and Mrs., 166 Bolto, Agnes, store manager, 131 Bonner, Nellie, hotel proprietor, 127 Bosone, Reva Beck, state representative, 161 Bowman, Amy, clerk, 132 Bowman, Dora, clerk, 132 Bowman, Elizabeth, clerk, 132 Bowman, Robert, store manager, 132 Bowring, Annie, bookkeeper, 132 Boyce, Violet, author, 211 Bradley, Mrs. L. I., soap manufacturer, 133 Brandley, Henry, cavalryman, 253 British War Relief Society, 165-66 Broad Ax (Salt Lake City), Black newspaper, 286, 292, 298-99 Brodie, Fawn M., historian, 47 Brown, Delia M., cigarmaker, 134 Brunson, Isabell C., and sericulture in Millard County, 394-95 Buchanan, James, and Utah Territory, 248- 49, 252 Buchenel, M., Swiss educator, 153 Buck, Kate D., dentist, 124-25 Buck, N. M., dentist, 125 Buenos Aires Peace Conference, 152, 161-63 428 Utah Historical Quarterly Buford, Eliza Elizabeth, wife of Parker, 290 Buford, Parker, infantryman, 289-90 Buhring, Mrs. M. E., store owner, 131 Bureau of Entomology and Plant Quarantine, 409 Bureau of Plant Industry, Soils, and Agricultural Engineering, 409 Burgin, William, geologist, 145 Burrows, Mrs. N. G., importer, 133 Burtenshaw, Ray, agricultural extension agent. 413 Bush, Lester E., Jr., research of, 47-48 Butler, , naval lieutenant, 317 Butterworth, Mrs. A., grocer, 131 Cactus (St. George), and silk, 386 Caine, John T., Mormon lobbyist, 114 Caine, Margaret A., member of Utah Silk Commission, 393, 394 Call, Anson, vice-president of Deseret Silk Association, 387 Camp Floyd, troops at, reassigned during Civil War, 252 Camp Lund, UNG field hospital, 272 Camp Stephen J. Little, UNG artillery station, 271 Cannon, Abraham H., and polygamy, 29, 30 Cannon, Frank J., and Blacks, 285-86, 288, 291 Cannon, George Q.: and polygamy, 28, 30; and silk industry, 379, 382; and W. M. Gibson, 77; and woman suffrage, 103, 110, 118 Cardiff Mine, Alta, 144, 146 Cardon, Paul, Italian immigrant, and silk industry, 379 Cardon, Susannah, Italian immigrant and silk industry, 379, 387 Carlson, Anna Lundstrom (mother), 398 Carlson, Carl Hyrum (twin brother), 398 Carlson, Ina Sorensen (wife), 399, 404, 407- 8 Carlson, John August (father), 398 Carlson, John Wilford, 397 \ alfalfa seed research of, 397-414; childhood and education of, 398-99, 407-8; as superintendent of Uinta Basin experimental farm, 401-6 Cam, Daniel, and grasshopper war, 350 Carranza, Venustiano, Mexican general, later president, 264, 266, 279 Carter, Mary, corresponding secretary of Deseret Silk Association, 387 Cavin, May, hotel proprietor, 127 Cazier, Mary A., member of Utah Silk Commission, 393 Chapman, Annie E., librarian, 125-26 Chase, Alice (daughter), 176-77, 179-83, 180 Chase, Clarissa (daughter), 174, 176 Chase, David M. (son), 174, 175-78, 180, 180, 181 Chase, Fanny Dean (daughter). See Mathews, Fanny Dean Chase Chase, Frank L. (son), 176, 177. 180, 181. 182 Chase, George O (husband), 169-72, 174, 176-83, 180 Chase, Isaac (father-in-law), 169-70 Chase, John W. (Jack) (son), 177-79, 180, 181-83 Chase, Josephine (daughter)". See Wood, Josephine Chase Chase, Josephine Streeper, 767; and church and community affairs, 174, 176-78, 182- 83; diary of, 168-69; home of, 170, 171; household duties of, 171, 173-74, 176-82; illness and death of, 175, 179-81, 183; marriage and family of, 170, 171-72, 174- 83, 176 n. 10, 180; and polygamy, 170, 172; and status of women, 178, 179 Chase, Kate M. (daughter), 172-73, 176-79, 180, 181-83 Chase, Mary Ella (Mina, Min) (daughter). 173, 176-79, 180, 181-83 Chase, Phoebe (mother-in-law), 169 Chase, Viola (daughter), 176-82, 180 Chivington, J. M., cavalry colonel, 257-58 Christensen, David H., and Utah silver, 307 Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints: General Authorities of, 24; and grasshopper war, 349-50, 351-52; and polygamy, 25, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 34, 35; Relief Society of, and silk industry, 377, 378, 382-83, 386, 387, 390, 391, 392, 396; Sanpete County garden project of, 368 Civil War, communications in die West during, 252-53, 254 Clark, Nancy, death of, 176 Clark, Nancy A., and silk industry in Farmington, 388 Clawson, Claire L., corporate officer, 131 Clawson, Curtis Y., UNG officer, 275 Clawson, Rudger, marital status of, 17, 30 Clayton, William, and woman suffrage, 113 Cleophan, cultural group, 159 Cleveland, Grover, and statehood, 175 Climate, variations of, in Utah, 369-75, 371, 372, 373, 375 Cluff, William W., and W. M. Gibson, 63, 76, 78 Colfax, Schuyler, anti-Mormon campaign of, 103, 110 Colletti, Josephine, cigarmaker, 134 Collett, Mamie, mill worker, 134 Collett, Rachel, mill worker, 134 Commercial Street, Salt Lake City, gambling on, 291-92 Connor, Patrick Edward: and California Volunteers, 252, 253; and mining, 139 Conover, Peter W., militia captain, 230, 231 Cordon, Alfred, LDS bishop in Willard, 338 Corker, Elizabeth A., hotel proprietor, 128 Corker, Gertrude, 128 Corker, J. Fred, businessman, 128 Corker, Lucy, student, 128 Cornick, Betsie, farmer, 123 Corser, N. D., GAR leader, 268 Cowley, Matthias F., and polygamy, 30-31, 32, 34 Craft House, 165 Credit Women's Association, 166 Crockett, Agnes, grocer, 131 Cullom, Shelby M., antipolygamy bill of, 111, 114-16 Index 429 Curtiss, Emily C , college manager, 123 Custer, Lorenzo D., death of, in Indian fight. 230 Daman, Lulu, cigarmaker, 134 Daniels, James E., Provo mayor, 269 Darling, George, and grasshopper killing machine, 351 Davis, Pauline W., suffragist, 109-10 Day, Henry R., Indian subagent, 244-46 Daynes, , lucerne buyer, 177 Deakin, Ed, painting by, 384 De Long, Mrs. A. F., Christian Scientist, 126 Democratic party, Elise Musser's activities in. 152, 159-60, 161, 166 Denver, J. W., commissioner of Indian affairs, 245, 249 Dern, George, and Elise Musser, 159, 161, 166 Dern, Mrs. George, and Elise Muser, 159-60, 162 Deseret Agricultural and Manufacturing Society (DAMS), reports of, on grasshoppers, 343, 344 Deseret News: and Blacks, 286, 292, 296, 297-98: and grasshoppers, 337, 339, 342, 347, 351, 352; and silk industry, 379, 383, 385, 387, 392; and woman suffrage, 103, 110, 117 Deseret Silk Association, 376, 383, 387-91 Deseret Woolen Mills, 134 Dewson, Mary W. (Mollie), Democratic party worker, 159, 161 Diaz, Porfirio, Mexican president, 263 Dickenson, Anna, anti-Mormon lecture of, 103-4 Dickerson, James M., infantry sergeant, 294 Diehl, Christopher, librarian, 125 Dixon, Hepworth, comments of, on polygamy, 197 Domain, Louisa, cigarmaker, 134 Dorsey, George, son of Black cavalryman, 290 Dorsey, Viola Rucker, daughter of Black infantryman, 290 Doty, James Duane, and Indian treaty, 253 Dry Canyon, Tooele County, mining in, 138, 147-48, 148 Duchesne County Commercial Club, 400 Duchesne County Farm Bureau, 400 Dunford, Eliza Snow, corporate officer, 130 Dunyon, Ann, manager of Forest Farm cocoonery, 385 Dunyon, , and silk industry, 388 Dwyer, Robert J., Historical Society board member and editor, 43 Eakle, Emma, foster daughter of Josephine S. Chase, 178, 181, 183 Eaton, Ernest, and Uinta Basin experimental farm, 400 Economy: factors affecting, during 1920s and 1930s, 357-59, 360; role of home industry in, 377-78; of Sanpete County, 360-68 Edmunds Act, 17, 26 Edmunds-Tucker Act, 28, 119, 199 Elliott, Mrs. J. B., medium, 130 Emma Mine, Alta, 141, 143 Empire Steam Laundry, 128 Endowment House, 4, 19 Ephraim Enterprise, and local economy, 362 Ericsen, Mrs. E. E., state legislator, 161 Escalante expedition, accounts of, published, 42-43 Evans, Rosie, assistant college manager, 123 Farr, Lorin, report of, on militia action against Indians, 231 Ferguson, Ellen B., physician, 124 Ferry, W. Mont, Salt Lake City mayor, 268, 279 Field, Miss J., stenographer, 132 Fisher, Edith, farmer, 123 Fitch, Thomas, Nevada congresman, 116 Fitzgerald, Mrs. L., hotel proprietor, 127 Flanders, Gratia, teacher, 123 Fletcher, Maurine S., editor, 209-10 Flowers, James, Black infantryman and athlete, 295 Floyd, John B., secretary of war, 249 Ford, Joe, LDS home missionary, 179 Forest Farm, silk industry at, 379, 384-85 Forsgren, Elise T., and silk exhibit, 393 Fort Bridger, Wyoming, Indians at, 218, 253 Fort Crittenden, troops at, reassigned during Civil War, 252 Fort Douglas: Black soldiers at, 282, 282-83, 287, 294-95; UNG troops at, 265, 267, 268, 279-80 Fort Duchesne: Black soldiers at, 283; experimental farm at, 400-406 Fort Halleck, Colorado, Indian activity near, 253, 257-59 Fort Huachuca, Arizona: Black soldiers at, 288, 294; UNG troops, at, 274 Fort Laramie, Wyoming, treaty council at, 243-45 Fox, Amelia, photographer, 124 Frees, Martba J., railroad engineer, 130 Funston, Frederick, general, 264 Galloway, Andrew, and grasshoppers, 339 Gates, Susa Young, editor, 125 George Dunford Shoe Company, 130-31 German-American League, 166 Gibbs, Josiah F., writings of, 40 Gibson, Walter Murray, 65; reassessment of career of, 65-78 Gibson, William, of Vernal, 298 Gisborn, Mack, mining entrepreneur, 147-48 Glendinning, James, attitude of, toward Blacks, 291 Glenfield, , hay buyer, 177 Godbe, Annie Thompson, and woman suffrage, 107, 109 Godbe, Charlotte Cobb, 100; and woman suffrage, 107, 108-9, 116 Godbe, Mary Hampton, and woman suffrage, 107 Godbe, William S., Mormon reformer, 106-8 Godbeites, 106-7, 114 Goodrich, Mrs. M. V., electro-magnetic healer, 124 430 Utah Historical Quarterly Goodwin, C. C , editor, 291 Goodwin, Frank J., and Utah silver, 312 Gould, Helen, poem of, on silkworms, 381-82 Gowan, Jennette, store manager, 131 Grant, George D., militia officer, 224, 225, 230 Grant, Heber J., as polygamist, 31 Grasshoppers, invasions of, in Utah, 336-55 Graves, Daniel, and silk industry census, 392 Gray, Fanny Stenhouse, teacher, 123 Great Depression, effects of, 356-59, 368 Greene, Jennie O., wife of J. Cecil Alter, 38 Groesbeck, Nicholas, divorce of, 11 Grosscup, Geneve E., forewoman, 131-32 Grover, Hannah, dubious marital arrangements of, 19 Grover, Thomas, as polygamist, 19 Gunnison Valley Bank, national bank holiday of, 364 Gunn, W. P., Black infantryman, 299 H Haalelea, Hawaiian chief, 75 Hall, Madame R., dressmaker, 133 Hamblin, Jacob, militia lieutenant, 232 Hammond, John Hayes, mining financier, 143 Hansen, Millie, laundress, 128 Hapgood, Norman, editor of Collier's, 309 Harding, Warren G., visit of, to Salt Lake City, 290 Harper's Weekly, portrayal of Mormon women by, 191-92, 195 Harris, Louise, and silk industry in Ogden, 390-91 Harris, Minnie V., state legislator, 161 Harrison, Benjamin, Mormons pardoned by, 28-29 35 Harrison, E. L. T., Godbeite, 106 Harrop, Annie, waitress, 129 Hayden, Charlotte E., principal, 123 Hayes, Rutherford B., visit of, to Utah, 392 Head, Lafayette, Indian agent, 259, 260 Heninger, Taylor, described grasshoppers, 344 Henry, Lou, geologist, 150 Heywood, A. R., and Utah silver, 307 Hickok, Sarah A., grocer, 131 Higbee, Isaac, Utah Valley settler, 222, 224 Higbee, John S., Utah Valley settler, 221, 222 Hill, Caroline, grocer, 131 Hillam, Emily R., bookkeeper, 132 Hills, Ella, milliner and dressmaker, 133 Hoffman, William, army captain, 288 Hogle, James, mining investments of, 142-43 Holeman, , territorial district attorney. 245 Holeman, Joseph, Indian agent, 243-46, 250 Hollister, Mrs., and Woman's Christian Association, 115 Hooper, William H., and woman suffrage, 103, 112, 114, 116 Hoover, Herbert, mining activities of, 150 Home, Flora Bean, Historical Society secretary, 44 Home, Mary J., vice-president of Deseret Silk Association, 387 Home, Mrs. M. I., corporate officer, 131 Houghton, Mrs. E., restauranteur, 128 Hudson, Horace, Guardsman, 265 Huerta, Victoriano, Mexican general, 264 Hull, Cordell, secretary of state, 161, 163, 164 Humphrey, Ellen M., winner of silkworm prize, 394 Hunt Food Company, Ephraim cannery of, 361 Huntington, Dimick, Indian interpreter, 221, 244 Hurt, Garland, Indian agent, 246-47, 248, 250 Hyde, Emily Miranda, marriage of, 170 Hyde, Orson: and Blacks, 51, 54, 59, 60; and polygamy, 18 Indians: campaigns against, during Civil War, 252-61 ; conflicts of, with white settlers, 220-21, 222-28, 230-32; cultural gap between, and whites, 233-34, 237, 241 - 42; federal superintendency of affairs of, 233, 236, 243-50; and land ownership, 219, 221, 222, 228-29, 233, 236T37, 260- 61; Mormon theology concerning, 218, 237-40,242; relations of, with Mormons, 217-35, 236-50: removal of, suggested, 228-30 International Typographical Union, Local 115, women and, 135 Italian-American League, 166 Ivie, John, description of grasshoppers by, 344 Ivins, Anthony W., Mormon leader in Mexico, 31, 155 Ivins, Stanley, and polygamy, 5, 8, 9 J Jackling, Daniel O, and Utah silver, 307, 312, 313-14 Jackson, Caroline, and silk industry in St. George, 386 Jackson, Thornton, Black infantryman, 290 Jacobs, Priscilla, and silk industry in Logan, 381 Jacobson, Mary, postmistress, 133 Jacques, John, Mormon elder, 104 James, Mrs. L. F., store manager, 131 Jenkins, John M., cavalry colonel, 279 Jennings, D. S., and Uinta Basin experimental farm, 401 Jennings, William: and grasshoppers, 341; as president of Utah Silk Association, 391 Jensen, Minnie, plural wife of Lorenzo Snow, 31 Jenson, Andrew: as Historical Society president, 39; and W. M. Gibson, 67, 72, 78 John, David, and Utah County silk industry, 395 Johns, D., stage line agent, 255-56 Johnson, A. T., and Uinta Basin experimental farm, 400 Johnson, J. E., and St. George silk industry, 386 Jones, J. G., stage line agent, 255-56 Jones, Rose, teacher, 258 Judson, Anna, apiarist, 123 Julian George Washington, Indiana congressman, 103 Jump, Edward, and portrayal of Mormon women, 192 Index 431 Kane, Thomas, letter to, from B. Young, 232 Keith, David, governess of, 156 Kelsey, Eli B., Godbeite, 106 Kent, J. Ford, infantry colonel, 287, 293, 299 Kimball, Heber C.: and grasshoppers, 342- 43; racial and ethnic ideas of, 51, 219, 237 Kimball, Sarah M., and Cullom bill, 111 Kimball, William F., militia captain, 231 King, Wesley, judge advocate, 273 King, William H., U.S. senator, 166 Knight, Frances, principal, 123 Knowlton, Minerva Edmerica Richards, and grasshoppers, 337-38 Kon. Kapo, and W. M. Gibson, 72 Ladies' Literary Club, 125-26 Ladies Republican Club, sericulture class of, 394 Lamont, Daniel S., secretary of war, 285-86, 287 Lannan, P. G., racial attitudes of, 291 Larsen, Lena, mining ventures of, 147-49 Larsen, Otto, husband of Lena, 148 Lawrence, George, attorney, 148 Lawrence, Henry W., Godbeite, 106 LDS Business College, 132 Leavitt, Dudley, and Indians, 232 LeBaron, Benjamin, and grasshoppers, 338, 348 Legume Seed Research Laboratory, Logan, 409-10, 412 Lee, John D., and polygamy, 20-21 Lee, Miss E. R., attorney, 126 Lewis, Walker, Black Mormon priest, 46-47, 58, 61 Leyson, J. H., Co., and Utah silver, 308-9 Liberal party, 177, 178 Lightner, Mary Elizabeth Rollins, polygamist, 20 Lincoln, Abraham, and Indians, 252 Lindsay, Edith, actress, 124 Lindsay, Luella, actress, 124 Lindsay, Mary E., actress, 124 Lindsay, Mrs. B., store manager, 131 Lindsley, Thayer, Canadian entrepreneur, 145 Little Chief, Ute leader, 220, 221 Locke, Ella F., Salvation Army officer, 126 Lockwood, Belva, lawyer, 119-20 Long, John V., druggist, 125 Loose, C. E., and Utah silver, 315, 315 Loose, Fay, and Utah silver, 307 Loufbourow, G. F., judge, 27 Loving, Walter E., musician, 296 Lucas, Margaret, suffragist, 109 Lund, Anthon H., LDS leader, 30 Lund, Mrs. A. O, state legislator, 161 Lundberg, F. O., and Uinta Basin experimental farm, 400, 402, 403 Lyman, Amasa M., Godbeite, 106 Lyman, Francis M., and polygamy, 29, 30 M McAdoo, William G., and 1924 Democratic convention, 160, 162 McAllister, Dorotby, dairy farmer, 123 McBride, William, militia captain, 230, 231 McCann, Peter, army officer, 294 McCary, William, Black Mormon eccentric, 58-61 McCune, Elizabeth, and Utah silver, 307 McEwan, Isabella, employment agent, 131 McGee, Martha, laundress, 128 Mclntyre, Mrs. Thomas, store manager, 131 McLean, Eleanor J., dubious marital practices of, 17 McLean, Hector, husband of Eleanor, 17 MacMasters, Miss B. F., stenographer, 133 Maddison, Annie C, secretary, 132 Madero, Francisco I., Mexican president, 264 Manifesto of 1890, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36 Manti Self-Help Cooperative, 367 Manning, Mrs. John, manufacturer, 133 Mann, S. A., and woman suffrage, 112-13, 116 Mann, William A., brigadier general, 280, 281 Manti Messenger, 365, 366, 368 Manufacturing, women in, 133-34 Manypenny, , commissioner of Indian Affairs, 246-47 Mason, Thomas, shipyard foreman, 305 Mather, Georgia, dressmaker, 134 Mather, Helen, dressmaker, 134 Mathews, Fanny Dean Chase, daughter of Josephine S. Chase, 177, 179-82, 180 Mathews, Harry, deatii of, 179 Merckley, , and Uinta Basin experimental farm, 43 Merrill, Marriner W., polygamist, 31 Metcalf, Florence O , school matron, 130 Metcalf, Frank W., principal, 130 Mexico, relations of, with U.S., 262-81 Millennialism: and Mormon attitudes toward Blacks, 56; and polygamy, 8-12, 15, 16, 17 Miller, Rev. George A., and Utah silver, 312 Mining, women in, 136-50 Moffitt, Mrs. Spencer, Sanpete relief chairman, 367 Mono Mine, Dry Canyon, Tooele County, 147, 148 Moody, William H., secretary of the navy, 303 Morley, Isaac, San Pitch leader, 222 Mormons: attitudes of, toward Indians, 217- 19, 232-35, 236-43; funerary customs of, 365; and grasshopper problem, 346-47, 351-53; and polygamy, 4-23, 24-36, 102- 4, 113-14, 116, 184-202, 184, 187, 188, 189, 191, 192, 194, 195, 196, 198, 199, 201 ; and woman suffrage, 110-20 Mormon Tabernacle Choir, 316-17 Mountain Echo Band, women in, 269 Mount, Mary Jane, and polygamy, 14 Mount Pleasant Commercial and Savings Bank, depression closing of, 364 Mount Pleasant Cooperative Farm, 367 Muerbrook Mine, Stockton, Tooele County, 147 Muller, William G., infantry officer, 286-87 Murray, George W., Twenty-fourth Infantry supporter, 287 Musser, A. M., secretary of Utah Silk Association, 391 Musser, Bernard, son of Elise, 158, 165 432 Utah Historical Quarterly Musser, Blanche, mother-in-law of Elise, 156, 158 Musser, Burton, husband of Elise, 156-58, 160 n 8 Musser, Elise Furer, 151, 157, 160, 162, 165 ; marriage and family of, 156-58, 166; and Mormonism, 154-55; occupations of, 152- 56, 158-60, 165; peace conferences attended by, 162-64; political career of, 159-65, 160 n. 9; youth and education of, 153, 156-58 Musser, Joseph, and W. M. Gibson, 71 Musser, Joseph, brother of Burton. 158 Mutual Improvement Association of Hyrum, newspaper of, advocated plural marriage. 7 Naegle, George, and Elise Musser, 154-55 Nast, Thomas, and cartoons of Mormon women, 184, 186 National Defense Act, 280-81 National Woman Suffrage Association, 106, 118-20 Neighborhood House, 152, 158-60, 158 n. 5, 165-66 Nelson, A. O , and Utah silver, 307 Nelson, Lowry, sociologist, 363 New Grand Theatre, 296 Newman, Mrs. J. P., Woman's Christian Association organizer, 115 Newman, Rev J. P., antipolygamy activities of, 115 Ninth Cavalry, 283, 285, 295 North Sanpete Bank of Mount Pleasant, depression closing of, 364 Nowlin, Mrs. H. S., hotel proprietress, 127, 134 Nowlin, Maria, modiste, 134 Nowlin, May, dressmaker, 134 Noyce, Mary A., shoe factory worker, 134 Nunn, Alice, milliner, 133 Nye, Bill, humorist, described Mormon women, 193 Patsowett, executed for murder, 227 Pearl, Josie, mining entrepreneur, 150 Pearsall, C. R., and Utah silver, 308, 310 Pearson, Henry A., naval officer, 304 Pellet, Elizabeth, mining entrepreneur, 149- 50 Penrose, Charles W.: and polygamy, 22, 30; and woman suffrage, 110 Peoples Conference in Favor of Peace, 163 n. 11 People's Mandate to End War Committee, 163-64, 166 People's party, 177, 178 Peppard Seed Company, 401 Perea, Beverly, Black infantry officer, 299 Pershing, John J., and Punitive Expedition in Mexico, 264 Peterson, Erastus, Uintah County agent 400, 401 Peterson, Mary, chambermaid, 129 Peterson, William, director of Utah Experiment Station, 400, 401 Phelps, W. W., and redemption of Indians, 239 Philips, Albert F., Historical Society president, 39, 40 Pittman, D. W., and Uinta Basin experimental farm, 401 Plummer, E. H., general, 279 Polygamy: and divorce, 4-23; after the Manifesto, 24-36; and portrayals of Mormon women, 184-202 Pope, Jane, grocer, 131 Pratt, Orson: and grasshoppers, 344; and polygamy, 7, 9, 115; and "redemption" of Indians, 239 Pratt, Parley P.: dubious marital practice of, 17; and Indian relations, 224; and racial attitudes, 50 Pratt, Romania B., physician, 124 Pyper, Alexander C., superintendent of Deseret Silk Association, 387 Pyper, George D., and Forest Farm cocoonery, 385 Occidental Seed Company, 401 O'Dormell, Thomas W., state senator 400, 401, 402 Ogden Standard, 392 Old Bishop, Indian, murder of, 223, 227 Olsen, Hannah, cook, 129 Olson, Hannah, domestic, 129 Order of Women Legislators, 165 Osborne, Nellie, store manager, 131 Overland Stage Company, problems of with Indians, 252, 256-57 Owen, Erna Von R., campaign of, against Utah silver, 308-9, 310-11, 312, 313, 318 Pack, John, and grasshopper war, 350 Paddock, Mrs. A. G., author, 125 Palmer, William R., and Utah Historical Quarterly, 39, 40, 42 Pan American Club, 166 Pan American conference, 165 Park City, mining activities in, 136, 143 Quip, John, Uinta Basin farm worker, 402 Radmall, private, funeral of, 278 Randall, Mel, 181 Reinsmar, Nettie L., corporate officer, 131 Republican party platform of 1856, 25 Reynolds v. United States, 26 Rich, Mrs. Grover, Utah legislator, 161 Rich, Mary Ann, co-op manager, 131 Richards, Emily S. Tanner, suffragist, 110 Richards, Franklin D.: and polygamy, 30; and woman suffrage, 110 Richards, Franklin S., and woman suffrage, 110, 119-20 Richards, Jane S.: and silk industry, 390; and woman suffrage, 110 Richards, Miss J. E., and Utah silver, 312 Richards, Willard, and Indian relations, 218, 224 Rigdon, Sidney, dissident Mormon leader, 53-54 Riley, C. V., Missouri entomologist, 353 Index 433 Roberts, Brigham Henry: as home missionary, 179-80; and polygamy, 26, 34, 198; and woman suffrage, 119-20 Roberts, Kate L., art teacher, 123-24 Robinson, Delinda, and silk industry in Farmington, 388 Robinson, Mrs. Ray, hairdresser, 130 Rockwell, Orrin Porter, and Indians, 230 Rockwood, A. P., and grasshopper war, 349, 350 Rockwood, Charles, 182 Rodehaver, Mary E., grocer, 131 Rogers, Austin F., professor of mining engineering, 142 Rollins, C , 176-77 Rollins, Viola Chase. See Chase, Viola Roosevelt, Franklin D.: and Buenos Aires Peace Conference, 161, 162, 163; and Elise Musser, 159, 161, 165 Roosevelt State Bank, and Uinta Basin experimental farm, 401 Roosevelt, Theodore, 302-3, 311 Roundy, Brooks, alfalfa seed research of, 412- 13 Roundy, Juliette L., corporate officer, 131 Rucker, Alfred, Black infantryman, 290 Rufener, Frederick, step-fadier of Elise Musser, 153 Salt Lake Employment Office, 131, 131 Salt Lake Herald: and Black soldiers, 295; and UNG, 278-79; and woman suffrage, 116-17 Salt Lake Herald Republican, and Utah silver, 314 Salt Lake Tribune: and Black soldiers, 285, 286, 288, 291, 296, 297; and Utah silver, 309-10 Sanpete County, agriculture in, in 1920s and 1930s, 356-68 Sanpete Self Help Cooperative Saw Mill, 356, 367 Scandinavian League, 166 Schettler, Paul A., treasurer of Deseret Silk Association, 387, 389, 391 Schofield, J. M., general, 287 Schuler, Maria, hotel and restaurant proprietor, 129 Schulthess, Arnold, and Swiss immigrants, 154, 155 Schuldiess, Mrs. Arnold, 154 Scott, George M., and Blacks, 291 Scott, Hugh L., general, 264, 280 Scott, John, militia officer, 220 Seagull Monument, 337 Seeley, John, sheepman, 362 Shaffer, J. Wilson, territorial governor, and woman suffrage, 116 Shearman, William H., Godbeite, 106 Shephard, Dorothy, secretary of Elise Musser, 165 Shephard, Elizabeth Ann (Betty), marriage of, to Bernard Musser, 165 Shephard, Retta Pyper, 165 Shephard, Harry, 165 Shipp, Ellis R., physician, 124-25 Shipp, Maggie C., physician, 124 Shoshoni Indians, 219, 228, 231, 247, 253 Silk industry, 376-96 Sinclair, Marguerite L., Historical Society manager, 43, 44 Sisters of the Holy Cross, nurses and teachers, 126 Sixteenth Infantry, transfer of, from Fort Douglas, 284 Smedley, Alice Chase. See Chase, Alice Smith, Al, and 1924 Democratic National Convention, 160 Smith, Alice A., Salvation Army officer, 126 Smith, Alma L., and W. M. Gibson, 68, 76, 77 Smith, [Bathsheba], 181 Smith, F. A., UNG officer, 265 Smith, George A., 110; and divorce, 11; and grasshoppers, 348, 349; and Indians, 218, 239; and W. M. Gibson, 75 Smith, George Albert, as monogamist, 30 Smith, Hyrum Mack, as monogamist, 30 Smith, John Henry, 179; and polygamy, 31, 32 Smith, Joseph F.: and grasshoppers, 354; and polygamy, 28, 31, 32, 33-34, 197-98, 198; and silk industry, 383; and W. M. Gibson, 68, 76, 77, 78 Smith, Joseph, Jr., 378; and Blacks, 47, 48; successors of, 52-53 Smith, Joseph, I I I , 53 Smith, William, LDS apostle, 51 Smith, William Reed, LDS leader, 181, 183 Smoot, Reed: and polygamy, 32, 33; and Utah silver, 306, 315 Snow, Eliza R.: and polygamy, 111, 192, 201-2; and silk industry, 378, 387, 388-89, 391; and W. M. Gibson, 78; and woman suffrage, 113 Snow, Lorenzo: and polygamy, 28, 31; and W. M. Gibson, 76, 78 Snow, William J., Historical Society president, 40, 41, 42 Sorenson, Charles J., entomologist, 405 Soule, S. S., army officer, 256-57 Southport Mine, Stockton, Tooele County, 147 Sowiette, Ute leader, 228, 245 Spanish Fork, Utah County, as silk production center, 386 Spencer, Josephine, autiior, 125 Sprague, Johanna H., librarian, 126 Spry, Mary Alice, and battleship Utah christening, 303-6, 305 Spry, Mrs. William, 304, 306 Spry, William: and battleship Utah, 303, 305, 306, 307, 308, 313, 315, 316; and UNG, 268 Squires, John Fell, and grasshoppers, 338 Stansbury, Howard, and Indians, 224, 227 Stansfield, Louisa, druggist, 125 Stansfield, Miss M. L., stenographer, 133 Stanton, Elizabeth Cady, suffragist, 118-19, 118 Stark, William C, UNG lieutenant, 275 Steen, Charles A., uranium magnate, 146 Steiner, Catharine, cheese dealer, 123 Stevens, Doris, and women's rights, 163, 163 n. 12 Stevens, Evan, directed Mormon Tabernacle Choir, 316 Stevenson, Rev. Robert, and Utah silver, 312 434 Utah Historical Quarterly Stewart, John, and J. W. Carlson, 414 Stewart, Mary I., mining ventures of, 149 Stone, Lucy, suffragist, 108 Stott, George, brotber of Desdemona Beeson, 140-41 Strang, James J., claimed Mormon leadership, 53 Streeper, Matilda Wells (Millie), mother of Josephine S. Chase, 169, 178, 180, 182 Streeper, Wilkinson, father of Josephine S. Chase, 169, 180, 182 Stringham, George, polygamist, 18-19 Stringham, Polly Hendrickson, first wife of George, 18 Strong, Aaron, polygamist, 13 Strong, Bessie, second wife of Aaron, 13 Sutherland, George, U.S. senator, and Utah silver hearing, 313 Swain, John, and grasshopper killing methods, 347 Swan, James E., naval architect, 305 Sylvester, Mrs. E. E., typographical union secretary, 135 Taft, William Howard, and Utah silver controversy, 311 Tanner, Annie Clark: and polygamy, 14, 15; and silk industry, 390 Tanner, Myron, polygamist, 14 Tanner, William, Kansan, and grasshoppers, 351 Taylor, John, and silk industry, 391 Taylor, John W., and polygamy, 5, 31, 32, 34 Taylor, Julius F., editor of Black newspaper, 286, 291, 299 Taylor, Thomas W. ("Jerger Okokudek"), Black infantryman, 289 Taylor, W W., editor and Black lodge member, 294 Teasdale, George, polygamist, 31 Teeter, J. E., mining entrepreneur, 149 Tenth Cavalry, 266, 280, 283 Terikee, Shoshoni leader, death of, 228 Thatcher, Moses, and polygamy, 30 Thomas, A. R., UNG lieutenant, 265 Thomas, Elbert D., U.S. senator, 166 Thomas, Mrs. M. W., corporate officer, 131 Thompson, Charles B., Mormon schismatic leader, 60 Thorne, D. Wynne, director, Utah Agricultural Extension Station, 412 Thrum, Thomas G., and W. M. Gibson, 67, 74, 75 Thurber, A. K., LDS bishop in Spanish Fork, 386 Timmerman, F. A., UNG corporal, 271 Tingey, C. S., Utah secretary of state, 303-4 Tooele County, mining in, 149 Tout, Hazel (Hazel Dawn), and Utah silver. 315, 315-16, 317 Tracy, Mrs. M., dressmaker, 133 Train, George Francis, defense of Mormons by, 104-5, 113 Trans-Mississippi Exposition, Utah silk exhibit at, 394 Troy Laundry, 129 Tuckett, Lelia, secretary of Deseret Silk Association, 387 Tullidge, Edward W., Godbeite, 106 Twenty-fifth Infantry, 283 Twenty-fourth Infantry, history of Fort Douglas assignment of, 282-301 u Uinta Basin, experimental farm in, 400-406, 401 Uinta Basin Industrial Convention, 400 Uintah and Ouray Indian Agency, and Uinta Basin experimental farm, 400, 401, 404 Uintah Basin Alfalfa Seed Experimental Farm, 400-406 Uintah County Farm Bureau, 400 Uintah County Commercial Club, 400 Unitarian church, 166 U.S. Bureau of Indian Affairs, and Unita Basin experimental farm, 402 U.S.S. Utah, 311, 318; launching of, 303- 6; silver service for, 302, 307-18, 316 Ursenbach, Octave, Swiss immigrant, and silk industry, 379; trip of, to Mexico 154- 55 Utah Agricultural Experiment Station, alfalfa seed research at Cache Valley farm of, 406, 409 Utah Constitutional Convention, 1895, and woman suffrage, 119-20 Utah Cracker Factory, 134 Utah Historical Quarterly, J. Cecil Alter's editorship of, 37-44 Utah Legislative Assembly, and woman suffrage, 112,115, 116 Utah Magazine, and woman suffrage, 106 Utah National Guard (UNG), 262-63, 266, 270, 271, 272, 273, 275; camps of, at Nogales, Ariz., 270-74; departure of, for Mexican border, 267-68; evaluation of, 280-81; mobilization of, 262, 264-67; patrol and other duties of, 274-79; return of, to Utah, 279-80; support of, by local citizens, 268-70 Utah Nurses Association, 166 Utah Oil W7omen Employees, 166 Utah Silk Association, 391-92 Utah Silk Commission, 393-95 Utah State Agricultural College, alfalfa seed research at, 409 Utah State Farm Bureau Federation, and Uinta Basin experimental farm, 400 Utah State Historical Society, publications of, 37-44 Utah State Legislature, women in, 160-61 Utah Oil Refining Company, 158 Utah Territorial Indian Agency, 233 Utah Territorial Legislature: and Indians, 232; and woman suffrage, 110 Utah Woman Suffrage Association, 119 Ute Indians: difficulties with, during Civil Wrar, 251-61; and Mormons, 218-33 Vanetten, E. W., interpreter, 244 Van Cott, Lucy, University of Utah dean, 140 Van Horn, Mrs. J. H., teacher, 123 Van Steward. Urban, Shoshoni chief killed by, 228 Varian, C. S., U.S. attorney, 27 Vernon, Mrs. Weston, Democrat, 162 Index 435 Villa, Francisco ("Pancho"), guerilla activities of, 264, 276 Voss, Horace, member of Black lodge, 294 w Wackhams, Mrs. Albion V., and Utah silver, 312 Wagener, Margaret, brewery owner, 134 Wakeham, John A., and grasshoppers, 348 Walkara, 222, 227, 234, 245 Walker Brothers, department store, 132 Walker, Sharp, marriage of, 170 Walker War, 233 Wallace, W. B., UNG officer, 267, 268, 276 Watt, George, and silk industry, 385 Weather Bureau, Salt Lake City station of, 38 Weaverling, Jeanette (Nettie), dentist 124- 25 Webb, , UNG officer, 268 Wedgwood, Edgar A., UNG officer, 266-67 Wells, Daniel H.: as militia general, 224, 225, 226, 231; and polygamy, 19, 114, 200 Wells, Emmeline B.: as editor, 125; and sericulture, 393; and woman suffrage 108- 9, 109 Wells, Kate, artist, 124, 124 Wells, Sumner, assistant secretary of state, 161 West, Caleb, territorial governor, and silk industry, 377, 392 Westover, H. B., mining supervisor, 147 Wheeler, Joseph E., and grasshoppers, 347 Whipple, Nelson W., and William McCary, 60 White, Margaret, success of, at sericulture, 386-87 White, Rosana M., real estate agent, 131 Whitely, , Indian agent, 259 Whitney, Orson, F., and woman suffrage, 119-20 Whittaker, Elizabeth, English immigrant, and silk industry, 379 Whittaker, Thomas, English immigrant, and silk industry, 379 Wight, Lyman, schismatic Mormon leader, 53 Wignall, Grace, and silk industry, 388 Willard Co-operative Sera-culture Society, bylaws of, 394 Willard, Lottie L., artist, 124, 124 Willcox, Hamilton, New York suffragist, 102, 116 Williams, Alexander, Utah Valley settler, 223 Williams, Emma A., real estate agent, 131 Williams, Hugh W., army officer, 253 Williams, Rosella, wife of Thomas Taylor. 289 Williams, Sarah, store manager, 131 Williams, W. G., UNG officer, 268, 274, 279 Wilson, James, secretary of agriculture, 303 Wilson, Woodrow, 156, 160; and relations with Mexico, 262, 264 Wimmer, , Kentuckian, ran Forest Farm cocoonery, 385 Winberg, A. W., blacksmith, and grasshopper killing machine, 350-51 Winder, John R., and polygamy, 30 Wolfe, James H., UNG enlisted man, 265 Woman's Christian Association, 115 Woman's Commision House, silk items sold at. 388 Woman's Exchange, restaurant, 128 Woman's Exponent, 108-9, 202, 383 387, 393 Woman's Lode Mining Claim, 139 Woman suffrage, 102, 105-6, 109, 112, 113, 117-20, 182 _ Women: in agriculture, 123; in domestic and personal service, 126-30; in manufacturing and mechanical pursuits, 133-35; in professions, 123-26; in silk industry, 376- 96; in trade and transportation, 130-33. See also Mining, Polygamy Women's Centennial Congress, 165-66 Women's Christian Temperance Union, 119 Women's Legislative Council, 165 Woodbury, Ann O, member of Utah Silk Commission, 393 Woodbury, Ann Cannon, and Silk industry in southern Utah, 389-90 Woodhull, Victoria, suffragist, 120 Wood, Josephine Chase, 177, 180, 181 Woodmansee, Gladys, corporate officer, 131 Woodruff, Abraham Owen, polygamist, 31, 32 Woodruff, Wilford, 239; and Blacks, 46, 61, 292; and grasshopper war, 350; and polygamy, 6, 7, 9, 22, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 30, 34 World's Fair of 1892, Utah silk exhibit at, 392-93 World War I, 262, 356 World War II, 358 Wright, George, general, 252 Wyllie, Robert G., Hawaiian foreign minister, 74 Wynkoop, , army officer, 255, 256- 57, 258 Yeadon, Esther, herbalist, 124, 124 Young, Augusta Adams Cobb, 107-8 Young. Brigham, 8, 111, 132, 137, 169, 194- 95, 236, 250; and Blacks, 47, 48, 49, 53- 54, 57, 59, 62; and divorce and marriage, 5, 9, 10-12, 19-20, 186, 191, 192, 200; and grasshoppers, 351, 352; image of, on Utah silver, 302, 309, 312, 313; and Indians, 217, 218, 219, 221, 223, 224, 226, 229, 231, 232, 233, 237, 238, 239, 240- 45, 247, 248, 249; and silk industry, 376, 378, 379-80, 382, 383, 384, 385, 386, 387, 388; and woman suffrage, 113, 117; and W. M. Gibson, 70, 71, 72, 73, 77-78 Young, Brigham, Jr., polygamist, 31 Young, John R., and Hawaiian Mormons, 78 Young, Kimball, and polygamy, 5, 8, 14, 15, 20 Young, Lorenzo, 182 Young, Richard W., UNG officer, 279 Young, Seraph, first Utah woman voter, 113 Young Mahonri, sculptor, 157 Young, Mrs. Wesley, 157 V'oung, Willard, and silk industry, 388 Y.W.C.A., 162, 165-66 Young, Zina D. H., 178, 182; and polygamy, 20, 20; and silk industry, 376-77, 383, 384, 387-88, 393 Zapata, Emiliano, Mexican rebel leader, 264 ZCMI, women employees of, 121, 132, 134 UTAH STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY D e p a r t m e n t of D e v e l o p m e n t Services Division of S t a t e H i s t o ry B O A R D O F S T A T E H I S T O RY MILTON C. ABRAMS, Smithfield, 1981 President DELLO G. DAYTON, Ogden, 1979 Vice President MELVIN T. SMITH, Salt Lake City Secretary MRS. ELIZABETH GRIFFITH, Ogden, 1981 WAYNE K. HINTON, Cedar City, 1981 THERON LUKE, Provo, 1979 DAVID S. MONSON, Secretary of State Ex officio MRS. ELIZABETH MONTAGUE, Salt Lake City, 1979 MRS. MABEL J. OLIVER, Orem, 1980 MRS. HELEN Z. PAPANIKOLAS, Salt Lake City, 1981 HOWARD G. PRICE, J R . , Price, 1979 TED J. WARNER, Provo, 1981 ADMINISTRATION MELVIN T. SMITH, Director STANFORD J. LAYTON, Managing Editor JAY M. HAYMOND, Librarian DAVID B. MADSEN, State Archaeologist A. KENT POWELL, Historic Preservation Research WILSON G. MARTIN, Historic Preservation Development The Utah State Historical Society was organized in 1897 by public-spirited Utahns to collect, preserve, and publish Utah and related history. Today, under state sponsorship, the Society fulfills its obligations by publishing the Utah Historical Quarterly and other historical materials; locating, documenting, and preserving historic and prehistoric buildings and sites; and maintaining a specialized research library. Donations and gifts to the Society's programs or its library are encouraged, for only through such means can it live up to its responsibility of preserving the record of Utah's past. MEMBERSHIP Membership in the Utah State Historical Society is open to all individuals and institutions interested in Utah history. Membership applications and change of address notices should be sent to the membership secretary. 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