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Title | Creator | Description | Subject |
51 |
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Leukemic Optic Neuropathy | Nagham Al-Zubidi, MD | Patient with acute lymphoblastic leukemia presented with left eye vision loss. | Infiltrative Optic Neuropathy; Leukemic Optic Neuropathy; Other Optic Neuropathy |
52 |
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Pituitary Adenoma Masquerading as NAION | Nagham Al-Zubidi, MD | Patient 62-year-old male presented with vision loss in the left eye diagnosed with NAION then vision continue to get worse in both eye MRI of the brain showed pituitary adenoma. | Pituitary Adenoma; NAION; Compressive Optic Neuropathy |
53 |
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Myxopapillary Ependymoma | Nagham Al-Zubidi, MD | A case of filum terminale tumor presented with symptoms and sign of idiopathic intracranial hypertension. | Myxopapillary Ependymoma; Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension; Filum Terminale Tumor |
54 |
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Patient Portal: Anisocoria | Nagham Al-Zubidi, MD | Anisocoria is a medical term for unequal pupil size. Normally our pupils are relatively the same size. While small differences in pupil size are normal and can even come and go (physiologic anisocoria), constant and significant differences in pupil sizes may be a sign of damage to the brain or the n... | Anisocoria; Horner Syndrome; 3rd Cranial Nerve Palsy; Adie Tonic Pupil |
55 |
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Patient Portal: Pituitary Adenoma | Nagham Al-Zubidi, MD | The pituitary gland is a pea-sized gland that sits underneath the base of the brain. It produces and releases many hormones. These hormones control your metabolism, stress level, growth, ovulation and menstruation in women, sperm and testosterone production in men, milk production, and urine product... | Pituitary Adenoma; Pituitary Tumor |
56 |
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Chorioretinal Coloboma | Kirstyn Taylor; Drew Scoles, MD | Coloboma is a term used to describe defects seen in various ocular structures due to incomplete embryologic development. Fundus coloboma specifically is due to failure of the embryonal fissure to close, which typically occurs by 5-7 weeks gestation. Posterior colobomas, involving the retina, choroid... | Chorioretinal; Coloboma; Optic Nerve |
57 |
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Intracranial Hemorrhage: Classification and Mechanisms | Victoria S. Pelak, MD | Intracranial hemorrhages can be life-threatening events. Classification of hemorrhages depends on the anatomical location, which also determines the associated risk factors for the hemorrhage. Descriptions of each type of hemorrhage and important aspects of the pathophysiology and risk factors are p... | Intracranial Hemorrhage |
58 |
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Interpreting Ocular Fundus Photographs: A Brief Guide | Gabriele Berman; Sachin Kedar; Nancy J. Newman; Valerie Biousse | This is a brief guide to the interpretation of the ocular fundus photograph. In this presentation we will describe the structures that comprise the normal ocular fundus followed the abnormalities that can be detected on fundus photographs. By the end of the presentation, learners should be able to d... | Fundus Photograph; Glaucoma; Papilledema; Retinal Detachment |
59 |
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Retinal Venous Occlusive Disease | Ali Alkhabbaz; James Brian Davis; Amanda Dean Henderson | Retinal venous occlusion (RVO) includes central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO), hemi-central retinal vein occlusion (HCRVO), and branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO). The most important risk factor for RVO is hypertension, but other risk systemic factors include advanced age and cardiovascular diseas... | Branch Retinal Vein; BRVO; Central Retinal Vein; CRVO; HCRVO; Retinal Venous Occlusion |
60 |
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A Case of Orbital Meningioma Misdiagnosed as Non-arthritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy | Hong Jiang, MD, PhD | A 62-year-old woman with hypertension, dyslipidemia, and mild cognitive impairment presented for a second opinion of her left eye visual loss for three months. She initially noticed a black spot in the lower visual field of her left eye and sought care from her local ophthalmologist. At that time, s... | Compressive Optic Neuropathy, Orbit MRI; Orbital Meningioma |
61 |
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Tacrolimus Optic Neuropathy | Hailey Mair, BS; Padmaja Sudhakar, MD | This PowerPoint slide deck will describe tacrolimus optic neuropathy which is a very rare form of optic neuropathy but remains a potential issue in many patients that receive this drug. | Optic Neuropathy; Tacrolimus; Tacrolimus Associated Visual Loss |
62 |
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Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Classification, Mechanisms, and Principles of Management | William Hills | Intracerebral hemorrhage accounts for approximately 10% of the 795,000 strokes that occur each year in the United States. Mortality is as high as 50% within 30 days of occurrence. There are several types of intracerebral hemorrhages based on inter-cranial location and mechanism. Early aggressive tre... | Epidural Hemorrhage; Intracranial Hemorrhage Management; Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Subdural Hemorrhage |
63 |
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Retinal Artery Occlusive Disease | Ali Alkhabbaz, MD; James Brian Davis; Amanda Dean Henderson, MD | Retinal arterial occlusion includes ophthalmic artery occlusion (OAO), central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO), branch retinal arteriolar occlusion (BRAO), from proximal to distal. These can occur with or without retinal ischemia and may be permanent or transient. There are 4 subtypes of CRAO: non-a... | Branch Retinal Arteriolar Occlusion; Central Retinal Artery Occlusion; Giant Cell Arteritis; Ophthalmic Artery Occlusion |
64 |
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Raymond Cestan Syndrome | Srujay Pandiri; Sean Gratton | This is a brief narrated powerpoint that explains the clinical presentation of Raymond Cestan Syndrome. This is a rare brainstem stroke syndrome that presents with ipsilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia and contralateral hemiparesis as well as other features. It is sometimes referred to as upper d... | Brainstem Stroke Syndromes; Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia; Pons |
65 |
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Vergence Eye Movements | Yu Hsin Chen; Amanda Dean Henderson, MD | Vergence (e.g. convergence and divergence), a class of eye movements that rotates the eyes in opposite directions (disjunctive), serves to hold image on the fovea of both eyes in order to obtain a single, clear image. This presentation overviews the neurology and examinations of vergence response, w... | Convergence; Convergence Insufficiency; Convergence Spasm; Divergence; Divergence Insufficiency |
66 |
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High Yield Secondary Headaches | Kathleen B. Digre | Lecture and case reports relating to secondary headaches. | Primary Headache; Secondary Headache |
67 |
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Methanol Toxicity | Daniel Lovasz; James Brian Davis; Amanda Dean Henderson, MD | Methanol toxicity can be very dangerous with high morbidity and mortality rates, and outcomes typically worsen with increasing acidemia, hyperglycemia, or acute kidney injury. Delayed treatment can result in irreversible injury, such as vision loss, or even death. The harmful effects of methanol com... | Acidosis; Fomepizole; Formic Acid; Methanol Toxicity; Toxic Optic Neuropathy |
68 |
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Natural Language Processing in Neuro-Ophthalmology | Areeba Abid, BS; Sachin Kedar, MD | This video provides an overview of natural language processing (NLP) techniques, applications, and limitations in neuro-ophthalmology. NLP, a branch of artificial intelligence, enables computers to understand and analyze human language. This video discusses three types of NLP techniques: sentiment a... | Artificial Intelligence; Machine Learning; Natural Language Processing; Word Prediction; Word Embeddings; Sentiment Analysis |
69 |
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Thiamine (Vitamin B1) Deficiency (Presentation) | Nirupama Devanathan; Devin D. Mackay, MD | Overview of thiamine deficiency and its neuro-ophthalmic manifestations with an illustrative case example and discussion of clinical presentation, relevant biochemistry, testing, risk factors, and treatment. Corresponding Video: https://collections.lib.utah.edu/details?id=2297569 | Thiamine; Upbeat Nystagmus; Nutritional Optic neuropathy; Wernicke Encephalopathy |
70 |
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Thiamine (Vitamin B1) Deficiency (Video) | Nirupama Devanathan; Devin D. Mackay, MD | 33-year-old female who initially presented with heat stroke that was thought to provoke cyclical vomiting over the course of 6 weeks, perpetuated by anxiety, resulting in a 15- pound weight loss. She presented to the ED with bilateral vision loss, bilateral lower extremity weakness and vertical nyst... | Thiamine; Upbeat Nystagmus; Nutritional Optic Neuropathy; Wernicke Encephalopathy |
71 |
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Acute Idiopathic Blind Spot Enlargement (AIBSE): Case Report | Andrew R. Osborn, MD; James C. O'Brien, MD | We present a single case of Acute Idiopathic Blind Spot Enlargement (AIBSE) in a young female patient, including her clinical course and relevant imaging studies. Her case description is followed by a brief discussion surrounding the current understanding of this rare entity. Associated Images: http... | Acute Idiopathic Blind Spot Enlargement (AIBSE); Outer Retinopathy |
72 |
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Acute Idiopathic Blind Spot Enlargement (AIBSE): Images | Andrew R. Osborn, MD; James C. O'Brien, MD | We present a single case of Acute Idiopathic Blind Spot Enlargement (AIBSE) in a young female patient, including her clinical course and relevant imaging studies. Her case description is followed by a brief discussion surrounding the current understanding of this rare entity. Associated Case Report:... | Acute Idiopathic Blind Spot Enlargement (AIBSE); Outer Retinopathy |
73 |
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Recurrent Painful Ophthalmoplegic Neuropathy | Jay Chopra, BS; Devin D. Mackay, MD | Overview of recurrent painful ophthalmoplegic neuropathy with an illustrative case example and discussion of clinical presentation, possible mechanisms, and treatment. | Recurrent Painful Ophthalmoplegic Neuropathy; RPON; Ophthalmoplegic Migraine; Ophthalmoparesis; Painful Cranial Nerve Palsy |
74 |
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Therapeutics for Tuberous Sclerosis | Daniel Lovasz; Amanda Henderson, MD | Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC) is a disease characterized by abnormal hamartomas and benign neoplasms in multiple organs. The diagnosis is made by the presence of 2 major features, or 1 major feature accompanied by 2 minor features. These features include various growths in different parts of the ... | Tuberous Sclerosis; Therapeutics; Everolimus; Sirolimus; Hamartomas; mTOR |
75 |
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Melanoma Associated Retinopathy (MAR) | James O'Brien, MD; Brian Firestone, MD | Grand rounds PowerPoint presentation slides regarding a case of MAR diagnosed at our institution. | Paraneoplastic Syndrome; Melanoma; Retinopathy |