Investigating sputtered Cu2Si1-xSnxS3 (CSTS) for earth abundant thin film photovoltaics

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Publication Type Journal Article
School or College College of Engineering
Department Materials Science & Engineering
Creator Scarpulla, Michael
Other Author Lund, Elizabeth A.; Johnson, Jeffrey L.; Hlaing Oo, Win Maw
Title Investigating sputtered Cu2Si1-xSnxS3 (CSTS) for earth abundant thin film photovoltaics
Date 2010
Description This study investigates the synthesis of chalcopyrite Cu2Si1-xSnxS3 (CSTS) thin films for photovoltaic solar cell absorber layers. Preliminary results indicate that layered sputtering of Cu, Sn, and Si followed by annealing in a sulfur atmosphere at 500⁰C does not provide adequate mixing or sulfur incorporation. Annealing/sulfurizing a homogeneous co-sputtered film of Cu, Sn, and S lead to CSTS formation, although low sulfur incorporation and undesired copper sulfide phase formation resolved. Sputtering from sulfide targets may lead to formation of CSTS.
Type Text
Publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
First Page 1948
Last Page 1950
Language eng
Bibliographic Citation Lund, E. A., Johnson, J. L., Hlaing Oo, W, M., & Scarpulla, M. (2010). Investigating sputtered Cu2Si1-xSnxS3 (CSTS) for earth abundant thin film photovoltaics. Conference record of the 3th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, 5616634, 1948-50.
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Reference URL https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6bz6qqn