AAO-NANOS Neuro-Ophthalmology Clinical Collection: Derived from the AAO-NANOS Clinical Neuro-Ophthalmology collection produced on CD. The images are of selected cases from the NANOS teaching slide exchange, and the CD was produced under the direction of Larry Frohman, MD and Andrew Lee, MD.
The American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO); The North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Association (NANOS).
NOVEL: https://novel.utah.edu/
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| Title | Creator | Description | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 126 |
 |
Neuro-Ophthalmic Vascular Disease | Steven A. Newman, MD | Occlusion of a branch or central retinal artery may result in acute visual loss. The ophthalmoscopic findings are retinal whitening due to ischemic retina in the distribution of the occluded artery. Sparing or selective involvement of cilioretinal artery branches may occur. Patients with a central r... |
| 127 |
 |
Neuro-Ophthalmic Consequences of Therapy | Larry P. Frohman, MD | This woman presented at age 52, 3 years after radiation therapy for a salivary gland carcinoma extending into the right maxillary sinus. She had received 6000 rads in 30 fractions over 45 days. She presented with 3 weeks of visual loss, with acuity of 20/30, normal color plates, normal fields, and n... |
| 128 |
 |
Neuro-Ophthalmic Consequences of Therapy | Larry P. Frohman, MD | This woman presented at age 52, 3 years after radiation therapy for a salivary gland carcinoma extending into the right maxillary sinus. She had received 6000 rads in 30 fractions over 45 days. She presented with 3 weeks of visual loss, with acuity of 20/30, normal color plates, normal fields, and n... |
| 129 |
 |
Systemic Disorders With Optic Nerve and Retinal Findings | Robert F. Saul, MD | This patent has known pseudoxanthoma elasticum (an uncommon elastic tissue disorder characterized by plaque-like skin folds [plucked chicken skin], and degeneration of collagen fibers involving multiple systems, including the GI tract and heart), angioid streaks, and optic disc drusen. |
| 130 |
 |
Systemic Disorders With Optic Nerve and Retinal Findings | Robert L. Lesser, MD | Intraocular lymphoma may present with an unexplained vitritis, optic disc infiltration, or choroidal infiltration. One unusual manifestation of large-cell lymphoma is this leopard-spot appearance. Pair with 94_32, 94_33, and 94_34. This is a fluorescein angiogram. |
| 131 |
 |
Neuro-Ophthalmic Manifestations of Brain Tumors | Jacqueline A. Leavitt, MD | Chordomas of the clivus may result in diplopia due to a sixth nerve palsy. The sixth nerve runs up the clivus and may be the presenting manifestation of the lesion. Pair with Images 97_33, 97_34, and 97_35. |
| 132 |
 |
Optic Neuropathies | Daniel M. Jacobson MD | This 34-year-old otherwise-healthy woman was referred for a neuro-ophthalmologic consultation for unexplained loss of vision OD following head trauma. Two months earlier, she was involved in a motor vehicle accident that resulted in a closed head injury complicated by a spontaneously resolving small... |
| 133 |
 |
Optic Neuropathies | Daniel M. Jacobson MD | This 34-year-old otherwise-healthy woman was referred for a neuro-ophthalmologic consultation for unexplained loss of vision OD following head trauma. Two months earlier, she was involved in a motor vehicle accident that resulted in a closed head injury complicated by a spontaneously resolving small... |
| 134 |
 |
Optic Neuropathies | Daniel M. Jacobson MD | This 34-year-old otherwise-healthy woman was referred for a neuro-ophthalmologic consultation for unexplained loss of vision OD following head trauma. Two months earlier, she was involved in a motor vehicle accident that resulted in a closed head injury complicated by a spontaneously resolving small... |
| 135 |
 |
Optic Tract Syndrome Due to Carotid Artery Dolichoectasia | Larry P. Frohman, MD | This 43-year-old man was referred for evaluation of 6 months of visual loss OU. In retrospect, he had noticed increasing difficulty with his tennis game dating back over 3 years, as balls would pass him unexpectedly when hit to his backhand (left) side. The patient did not think this was progressive... |
| 136 |
 |
Neuro-Ophthalmic Vascular Disease | Mark J. Kupersmith, MD | A 9-year-old boy had recurrent ischemic episodes that had begun 2 years prior to evaluation. A significant right hemiparesis and a significant speech, learning, and memory disorder were present. His noncontrast axial view CT scan demonstrated multiple cerebral infarcts. Cerebral angiography revealed... |
| 137 |
 |
Neuro-Ophthalmic Vascular Disease | Mark J. Kupersmith, MD | A 9-year-old boy had recurrent ischemic episodes that had begun 2 years prior to evaluation. A significant right hemiparesis and a significant speech, learning, and memory disorder were present. His noncontrast axial view CT scan demonstrated multiple cerebral infarcts. Cerebral angiography revealed... |
| 138 |
 |
Neuro-Ophthalmic Vascular Disease | Mark J. Kupersmith, MD | A 9-year-old boy had recurrent ischemic episodes that had begun 2 years prior to evaluation. A significant right hemiparesis and a significant speech, learning, and memory disorder were present. His noncontrast axial view CT scan demonstrated multiple cerebral infarcts. Cerebral angiography revealed... |
| 139 |
 |
Ocular Manifestations of Systemic Disorders | Daniel M. Jacobson MD | This 59-year-old man had a 4-week history of malaise, myalgias, night sweats, weight loss, fatigue, and generalized headaches, and a few days before admission he developed a red eye OS secondary to exposure keratitis associated with a left-sided seventh nerve palsy. Subsequent evaluation disclosed a... |
| 140 |
 |
Chiasmal Syndromes | Larry P. Frohman, MD | A 50-year-old right-handed woman with no significant past medical history underwent liposuction on her abdomen, hips, and thighs under general anesthesia. Her height and weight were 167 cm and 63 kg, respectively. Subcutaneous fat was injected with 2.5 L of 0.05% xylocaine and 1:10,000,000 epinephri... |
| 141 |
 |
Isolated Congenital Optic Disc Anomalies | Thomas R. Wolf, MD | Patients with hypoplasia of the optic nerve may have normal or subnormal visual acuity or visual field. The condition may be unilateral or bilateral. Optic nerve hypoplasia is usually idiopathic, but maternal diabetes, or maternal use of anti-epileptic drugs or alcohol are predisposing factors. Opti... |
| 142 |
 |
Neuro-Ophthalmic Consequences of Therapy | Don Bienfang, MD | An elderly woman was first seen in 1991, after being on Plaquenil (Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate) for 5 to 6 years, with a new symptomatic disturbance in her reading. Because her blue/yellow color perception was disturbed, and because she had symptoms, the medication was stopped. However the fundi and ... |
| 143 |
 |
Ocular Manifestations of Congenital/Inherited Diseases | Jacqueline A. Leavitt, MD | This 22-year-old woman has neurofibromatosis, type 2. Acuity, color plates, pupillary responses, slit-lamp examination, IOP, fields, and funduscopy are all normal. There is a 3 mm proptosis OS. The patient has recently undergone gamma knife for the acoustic tumor, and she has residual facial nerve p... |
| 144 |
 |
Chiasmal Syndromes | Larry P. Frohman, MD | A 50-year-old right-handed woman with no significant past medical history underwent liposuction on her abdomen, hips, and thighs under general anesthesia. Her height and weight were 167 cm and 63 kg, respectively. Subcutaneous fat was injected with 2.5 L of 0.05% xylocaine and 1:10,000,000 epinephri... |
| 145 |
 |
Chiasmal Syndromes | Larry P. Frohman, MD | A 50-year-old right-handed woman with no significant past medical history underwent liposuction on her abdomen, hips, and thighs under general anesthesia. Her height and weight were 167 cm and 63 kg, respectively. Subcutaneous fat was injected with 2.5 L of 0.05% xylocaine and 1:10,000,000 epinephri... |
| 146 |
 |
Optic Neuropathies | Larry P. Frohman, MD | This healthy 29-year-old man with dense amblyopia OS presented with a foreign-body sensation OS and further visual loss in his amblyopic eye. He was noted to have bilateral disc edema and lesions in the left eye consistent with unilateral acute multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy (AMPPE). He r... |
| 147 |
 |
Optic Neuropathies | Larry P. Frohman, MD | This healthy 29-year-old man with dense amblyopia OS presented with a foreign-body sensation OS and further visual loss in his amblyopic eye. He was noted to have bilateral disc edema and lesions in the left eye consistent with unilateral acute multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy (AMPPE). He r... |
| 148 |
 |
Optic Neuropathies | Larry P. Frohman, MD | The patient is a 66-year-old man with a history of ethanol abuse. He presented with 3 months of right-sided headache and a few days of progressive visual loss OD to hand motions only. When seen by the orbital service, he had nearly complete ophthalmoplegia and ptosis. Sinus biopsy showed fungus, whi... |
| 149 |
 |
Optic Neuropathies | Larry P. Frohman, MD | The patient is a 66-year-old man with a history of ethanol abuse. He presented with 3 months of right-sided headache and a few days of progressive visual loss OD to hand motions only. When seen by the orbital service, he had nearly complete ophthalmoplegia and ptosis. Sinus biopsy showed fungus, whi... |
| 150 |
 |
Neuro-Ophthalmic Manifestations of Brain Tumors | Steven Galetta, MD | The patient is a 45-year-old recluse found to harbor this frontal lobe mass. Remarkably, this patient had only mild bilateral optic neuropathies with visual acuities in the 20/25 range. This right disc was mildly swollen and the left mildly pale. He could not fit into the fundus camera for disc phot... |