|
|
Creator | Title | Description | Subject | Date |
76 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Hydrophobicity and elemental composition of laser-printed toner films | Laser-printed toner films on a polymer support were treated with alkaline (NaOH) aqueous solutions at elevated temperature (80-85° C). These toner films were examined with a sessile-drop contact-angle measurement technique in order to establish the hydrophobicity of the toner surface. Also, X-ray p... | Ink; Fibers; Deinking | 1996 |
77 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Toner ink particle morphology in air-sparged hydrocyclone flotation deinking | A series of pulping and flotation deinking tests were performed using a pilot-scale air-sparged hydrocyclone (ASH) flotation cell and a toner ink printed furnish. Microscopy studies indicate ink particles in both the flotation accepts and rejects are relatively flat. Many of the ink particles ap... | Elongation; Cyclone; Particles | 1996 |
78 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Bubble generation in swirl flow during air-sparged hydrocyclone flotation | Air-sparged hydrocyclone (ASH) flotation is a new, promising technology, and, since its conception, numerous applications have been successfully tested. Nevertheless, research and development efforts have continued to improve the technology with respect to operating conditions and design considerati... | Air-sparged hydrocyclone flotation; Bubble size; Process variables | 1996 |
79 |
|
Chandran, Ravi | Microstructure and thermal conductivity of thermal barrier coatings processed by plasma spray and physical vapor deposition techniques | The temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity of multilayer coatings made by a plasma spray technique as well as some coatings made by physical vapor deposition (PVD) was investigated. The multilayer coatings consisted of a varying number of layers of AI2O3 and Zr02 stabilized by 8%Y203. Pl... | Thermal barrier coatings; Multilayer coatings; Plasma spray technique | 1996 |
80 |
|
Miller, Jan D.; Lin, Chen-Luh | Capillary network model for filter cake based on pore structure analysis | Dewatering of fine coal by continuous filtration involves filter cake formation and removal of surface moisture by drawing air through the capillaries of the cake. In order to gain a better (understanding of the complex transport phenomena that occur in the filter cake, analysis of the effect of t... | Pore geometry; Transport properties; Microtomography | 1996 |
81 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Water at interfaces - some recent experimental results from surface spectroscopy | Fundamental aspects of interfacial phenomena in aqueous systems are determined by the properties of interfacial water It has become evident that interfacial water must be characterized spectroscopically in order to explain the recently identified non DLVO forces observed by atomic force microscopy a... | Interfacial water; Surface spectroscopy; Hydrophobic surfaces; Hydrophilic surfaces; Hydrogen bonding; FTIR/IRS; SFG; Spectroelectrochemistry; Non-DLVO forces; Atomic force microscopy | 1996 |
82 |
|
Miller, Jan D.; Lin, Chen-Luh | Fine coal washability-liberation analysis by cone-beam X-Ray microtomography | A new method based on cone-beam x-ray microtomography is described for direct determination of the three-dimensional liberation spectrum of multiphase particles 100 microns in size or less. Such a technique may provide the basis for more detailed and accurate washability analysis in fine coal chara... | Spectrum; Sink-float; Density | 1996 |
83 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Particle size segregation on a belt conveyor | Particle size segregation is a common phenomenon in many particulate processes and has many undesirable effects. The size segregation which occurs on a belt conveyor causes a serious problem for on-line particle size measurement using image-based techniques. Whether particle size distributions mea... | Particles; Size; Belt conveyors; Modelling | 1997 |
84 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Magnetic separation for wastepaper recycle mills | An alternative approach to the conventional washing and flotation techniques for de-inking of mixed office waste (MOW) is magnetic separation. The use of magnetic de-inking has great potential to improve the efficiency of ink removal due to the magnetic content of toners. It is shown experimen... | Deinking; Paper pulp; Wastepaper; Magnetic separation | 1997 |
85 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Removal of volatile organic compounds from contaminated water using air-sparged hydrocyclone stripping technology | The air-sparged hydrocyclone (ASH) technology offers the unique opportunity to achieve efficient removal of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from contaminated water at a high specific capacity, more than 100 times that of conventional air stripping technologies. VOC stripping is the first applicati... | Air-sparged hydrocyclone; Air stripping; Contaminated water | 1997 |
86 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Effect of ink types and printing processes on flotation deinking | Examination of ink types reveals that newsprint oil-based offset-cold and offset-heat inks contain substantial oil (45 to 60%) and resin (5 to 35%), water-based ink contains water (40%) and resin (polystyrene, 30%). These inks are liquids with densities around 1 g/cm3, having various viscosities... | Toners; Inks; Photocopying; Laser printing; Flotation; Deinking; Recycling; Office waste; Hyrdophobicity | 1997 |
87 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Direct three-dimensional liberation analysis by cone beam x-ray microtomography | Liberation of valuable minerals during size reduction is an important aspect of mineral processing technology. In practice, most quantitative information on liberation is based on the application of stereological theorems for the analysis of image data from two-dimensional polished sections. On th... | Mineral processing; Cone beam x-ray; Microtomography | 1997 |
88 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Surface chemistry of pulping and flotation for mixed office wastepaper | The effect of pulping reagents on the de-inking flotation of laser printed wastepaper was investigated with regard to the removal efficiency of toner and mineral filler particles at different pH values. These results show that caustic pulping causes the toner to be released from the fibers as larg... | Pulping reagents; Deinking; Toner; Mineral fillers | 1997 |
89 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Further considerations of magnetic deinking for wastepaper recycling mills | Magnetic de-inking has been shown to be an efficient process for the removal of certain toner particles from mixed office waste (MOW) furnishes. It is possible to achieve a dirt removal of 96% with the WHIMS (wet high intensity magnetic separator) if all toner particles present in the furnish are at... | Magnetic deinking; Paper pulp; Wastepaper; Mixed office waste; (MOW) | 1998 |
90 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Treatment of cyanide by using the Mexican modification of the Merrill-Crowe process | Cyanide consumption can be a major factor which contributes to operating cost for cyanidation. Also after extraction and recovery of precious metals substancial amounts of cyanide are delivered to tailings ponds which creates environmental problems due to the toxicity of cyanides. In this regard, th... | Cyanidation; Merrill-Crowe process; Air-sparged hydrocyclone; Cyanide recovery; Cyanide destruction; Chlorine dioxide | 1999 |
91 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Effect of pH on pulping and flotation of mixed office wastepaper | The effect of pulping reagents on the deinking flotation of laser-printed wastepaper was investigated with regard to the removal efficiency of toner and mineral filler particles at different pH values. These results show that caustic pulping causes the toner to be released from the fibres as larger... | Wastepaper; Deinking; pH values; Pulp production processes | 1999 |
92 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Internal reflection spectroscopy for FTIR analysis of carboxylate adsorption by semi-soluble salt minerals | Flotation chemists have long sought to unravel the mechanisms of carboxylate collector adsorption by semi-soluble salt minerals. In particular, the adsorption density of adsorbed carboxylates, adsorption kinetics, speciation (chemisorbed, physisorbed), orientation, and conformation are of interest.... | Carboxylate collector adsorption; Salt minerals; Internal reflection spectroscopy | 1999 |
93 |
|
Chandran, Ravi | Evolution of microstructure and phases in in-situ processed Ti-TiB composites containing high volume fractions of TiB whiskers | A series of titanium composites, with varying volume fractions of titanium monoboride (TiB) whiskers, were made by mixing various proportions of titanium (Ti) and titanium diboride (TiB2) powders followed by hot pressing. The phases present were identified by x-ray diffraction. | Morphology; diffraction; relative intensity | 1999 |
94 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Free and emulsified oil removal by bubble accelerated flotation (BAF) | Operational data from full-scale field applications and pilot tests using the Bubble Accelerated Flotation ( B A R system for the treatment of wastewater are presented. The compact BAF system based on the air-sparged hydrocyclone technology was designed to remove pollutants from industrial waste and... | Bubble accelerated flotation; Air-sparged hydrocyclone; Flocculants; Oil-in-water emulsion | 1999 |
95 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Evaluation of plantwide control strategies for coal preparation plants | The quality of cleaned products from coal preparation plants is often variable due to natural fluctuations in the washability characteristics of the plant feed. To combat this problem, many modern plants have installed on-line analyzers that provide feedback for the real-time control of product q... | Circuit; Yield; Optimization | 2000 |
96 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Interaction forces between toner surfaces | The interaction of toner particles in aqueous solution is of interest with regard to both fundamental and practical aspects of de-inking processes. It has been established for the toner studied that the toner polymeric resin, that is, the block copolymer styrene-methyl methacrylate, more specifical... | Interaction forces; toner surfaces; PMMA | 2000 |
97 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Noncyanide leaching of an auriferous pyrite ore from Ecuador | Gold leaching of an auriferous pyrite ore from the Portovelo deposit in Ecuador indicates that noncyanide leaching systems, such as thiocyanate and thiourea, are not as effective as the traditional cyanide system. For example, whereas approximately 95% of the gold can be leached from the ore with cy... | Gold leaching; Refractory ores; Thiocyanate; Thiourea | 2000 |
98 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Agglomeration and magnetic deinking for office paper | Magnet deinking of office paper (OP) is a promising technology for the production of high quality secondary fiber. The technique is possible because a significant portion of the toner in OP furnish has a magnetic character. Toner magnetic susceptibility can vary from weakly paramagnetic to ferroma... | Wastepaper; Magnetic deinking; Toner; Magnetic susceptibility | 2000 |
99 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Conformation of chemisorbed oleate at a calcite surface | The surface chemistry of the calcite/oleate flotation system was examined by in situ FT-NIR/IRS. Spectra of combination and overtone bands of aliphatic stretching vibrations revealed gauche/trans conformational changes that occurred solely as a function of temperature. The conformational changes wer... | Chemisorption; Oleate; Calcite; Gauche/trans conformation; Rotational isomerism | 2001 |
100 |
|
Miller, Jan D. | Dispersed oil impact on froth stability in flotation | Foam stability in flotation has been studied for more than half of the last century, however, the mechanisms responsible for the defoaming action of many presently used reagents are not completely understood. This research presents oil flotation data, which may be used in the evaluation of aqueous ... | Particles; Defoaming; Surfactants | 2001 |