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TitleDescriptionSubject
51 Systemic Disorders With Optic Nerve and Retinal FindingsSkin rashes occur in about 30 percent of patients with sarcoid. When seen, the rashes offer an accessible site for obtaining histologic material for confirmation of the clinical diagnosis. Pair with 91_68.Sarcoidosis; Skin Rash
52 Systemic Disorders With Optic Nerve and Retinal FindingsCogan's syndrome is a vasculitic-autoimmune process with critical ocular features. In its original classical form it consists of nonluetic interstitial keratitis, with audiovestibular dysfunction, often with pain. More recently, it has been pointed out that there are nonclassical forms as well, part...Cogan's Syndrome
53 Motility DisturbancesA 27-year-old healthy man presented for neuro-ophthalmologic evaluation for recurrent vertical binocular diplopia. In 1982, he had a minor blow to the head, and 12 days later he sustained vertical binocular diplopia, worse on downgaze, without ever having diurnal variation. His sense of taste was al...Oculomotor Palsy; Subnuclear Palsy
54 Motility DisturbancesA 27-year-old healthy man presented for neuro-ophthalmologic evaluation for recurrent vertical binocular diplopia. In 1982, he had a minor blow to the head, and 12 days later he sustained vertical binocular diplopia, worse on downgaze, without ever having diurnal variation. His sense of taste was al...Oculomotor Palsy; Subnuclear Palsy
55 Motility DisturbancesA 27-year-old healthy man presented for neuro-ophthalmologic evaluation for recurrent vertical binocular diplopia. In 1982, he had a minor blow to the head, and 12 days later he sustained vertical binocular diplopia, worse on downgaze, without ever having diurnal variation. His sense of taste was al...Oculomotor Palsy; Subnuclear Palsy
56 Motility DisturbancesA 27-year-old healthy man presented for neuro-ophthalmologic evaluation for recurrent vertical binocular diplopia. In 1982, he had a minor blow to the head, and 12 days later he sustained vertical binocular diplopia, worse on downgaze, without ever having diurnal variation. His sense of taste was al...Oculomotor Palsy; Subnuclear Palsy
57 Motility DisturbancesA 27-year-old healthy man presented for neuro-ophthalmologic evaluation for recurrent vertical binocular diplopia. In 1982, he had a minor blow to the head, and 12 days later he sustained vertical binocular diplopia, worse on downgaze, without ever having diurnal variation. His sense of taste was al...Oculomotor Palsy; Subnuclear Palsy
58 Motility DisturbancesA 27-year-old healthy man presented for neuro-ophthalmologic evaluation for recurrent vertical binocular diplopia. In 1982, he had a minor blow to the head, and 12 days later he sustained vertical binocular diplopia, worse on downgaze, without ever having diurnal variation. His sense of taste was al...Oculomotor Palsy; Subnuclear Palsy
59 Ocular Manifestations of Congenital/Inherited DiseasesThis patient is a 40-year-old man with a history of abetalipoproteinemia (Bassen-Kornweig syndrome), diagnosed at age 9. Neurologic complications have included ataxia, retinal degeneration, peripheral neuropathy, progressive leg weakness, dysarthria, and intermittent bladder incontinence. On his neu...Bassen-Kornzweig Syndrome
60 Ocular Manifestations of Congenital/Inherited DiseasesThis patient is a 40-year-old man with a history of abetalipoproteinemia (Bassen-Kornweig syndrome), diagnosed at age 9. Neurologic complications have included ataxia, retinal degeneration, peripheral neuropathy, progressive leg weakness, dysarthria, and intermittent bladder incontinence. On his neu...Bassen-Kornzweig Syndrome
61 Ocular Manifestations of Congenital/Inherited DiseasesThis patient is a 40-year-old man with a history of abetalipoproteinemia (Bassen-Kornweig syndrome), diagnosed at age 9. Neurologic complications have included ataxia, retinal degeneration, peripheral neuropathy, progressive leg weakness, dysarthria, and intermittent bladder incontinence. On his neu...Bassen-Kornzweig Syndrome
62 Ocular Manifestations of Congenital/Inherited DiseasesThis patient is a 40-year-old man with a history of abetalipoproteinemia (Bassen-Kornweig syndrome), diagnosed at age 9. Neurologic complications have included ataxia, retinal degeneration, peripheral neuropathy, progressive leg weakness, dysarthria, and intermittent bladder incontinence. On his neu...Bassen-Kornzweig Syndrome
63 Ocular Manifestations of Congenital/Inherited DiseasesThis patient is a 40-year-old man with a history of abetalipoproteinemia (Bassen-Kornweig syndrome), diagnosed at age 9. Neurologic complications have included ataxia, retinal degeneration, peripheral neuropathy, progressive leg weakness, dysarthria, and intermittent bladder incontinence. On his neu...Bassen-Kornzweig Syndrome
64 Ocular Manifestations of Congenital/Inherited DiseasesThis patient is a 40-year-old man with a history of abetalipoproteinemia (Bassen-Kornweig syndrome), diagnosed at age 9. Neurologic complications have included ataxia, retinal degeneration, peripheral neuropathy, progressive leg weakness, dysarthria, and intermittent bladder incontinence. On his neu...Bassen-Kornzweig Syndrome
65 Isolated Optic Neuritis/NeuropathyThis 36-year-old man noticed blurry vision in his right eye when attempting to sight a gun. He also reported bifrontal headaches responsive to aspirin. Acuity was 20/50 OD, 20/13 OS. His right eye could be refracted to 20/20 with a +2.50 sphere. A 0.3 right relative afferent pupillary defect was pre...Pseudotumor Cerebri/Choroidal Folds
66 Isolated Congenital Optic Disc AnomaliesThis 8-year-old boy presented with a 2-week history of decreased vision in the right eye. He had undergone a normal MRI and CSF examination, including intracranial pressure, before neuro-ophthalmologic assessment. The fundus photographs and fluorescein angiograms show subretinal neovascularization a...Pseudopapilledema; Edema; Papilledema; Retinal Neurovascularization
67 Isolated Congenital Optic Disc AnomaliesThis 8-year-old boy presented with a 2-week history of decreased vision in the right eye. He had undergone a normal MRI and CSF examination, including intracranial pressure, before neuro-ophthalmologic assessment. The fundus photographs and fluorescein angiograms show subretinal neovascularization a...Pseudopapilledema; Edema; Papilledema; Retinal Neurovascularization
68 Pseudopapilledema With Retinal Neovascularization, Fluorescein AngiogramThis 8-year-old boy presented with a 2-week history of decreased vision in the right eye. He had undergone a normal MRI and CSF examination, including intracranial pressure, before neuro-ophthalmologic assessment. The fundus photographs and fluorescein angiograms show subretinal neovascularization a...Pseudopapilledema; Edema; Papilledema; Retinal Neurovascularization; Fluorescein Angiogram
69 Pseudopapilledema With Subretinal Neovascularization on Fluorescein AngiogramThis 8-year-old boy presented with a 2-week history of decreased vision in the right eye. He had undergone a normal MRI and CSF examination, including intracranial pressure, before neuro-ophthalmologic assessment. The fundus photographs and fluorescein angiograms show subretinal neovascularization a...Pseudopapilledema; Edema; Papilledema; Retinal Neurovascularization; Fluorescein Angiogram
70 Neuro-Ophthalmic Consequences of TherapyThe patient is a 38-year-old woman with oligodendroglioma of the left cerebral hemisphere. The patient received intracarotid BCNU and developed BCNU retinopathy, optic neuropathy, and partial ophthalmoplegia. Image 92_21is from 1 month later and demonstrates hemorrhagic swelling of the disc, retinal...BCNU Retinopathy
71 Neuro-Ophthalmic Consequences of TherapyThe patient is a 38-year-old woman with oligodendroglioma of the left cerebral hemisphere. The patient received intracarotid BCNU and developed BCNU retinopathy, optic neuropathy, and partial ophthalmoplegia. Image 92_22 Shows late changes, with more severe retinal ischemia, vascular attenuation, an...BCNU Retinopathy
72 Systemic Disorders With Optic Nerve and Retinal FindingsThis 46-year-old woman noted progressive bilateral visual loss over a 10-month period. She had a malignant melanoma removed from her right thigh 2 years ago and excisional biopsy of an inguinal node metastasis 8 months ago. She also complained of poor night vision and rare intermittent ""sparkles"" ...Paraneoplastic Disease; Optic Atrophy; Melanoma
73 Systemic Disorders With Optic Nerve and Retinal FindingsThis 46-year-old woman noted progressive bilateral visual loss over a 10-month period. She had a malignant melanoma removed from her right thigh 2 years ago and excisional biopsy of an inguinal node metastasis 8 months ago. She also complained of poor night vision and rare intermittent ""sparkles"" ...Paraneoplastic Disease; Optic Atrophy; Melanoma
74 Systemic Disorders With Optic Nerve and Retinal FindingsThis 46-year-old woman noted progressive bilateral visual loss over a 10-month period. She had a malignant melanoma removed from her right thigh 2 years ago and excisional biopsy of an inguinal node metastasis 8 months ago. She also complained of poor night vision and rare intermittent ""sparkles"" ...Paraneoplastic Disease; Optic Atrophy; Melanoma; Central Scotoma
75 Systemic Disorders With Optic Nerve and Retinal FindingsThis 46-year-old woman noted progressive bilateral visual loss over a 10-month period. She had a malignant melanoma removed from her right thigh 2 years ago and excisional biopsy of an inguinal node metastasis 8 months ago. She also complained of poor night vision and rare intermittent ""sparkles"" ...Paraneoplastic Disease; Optic Atrophy; Melanoma; Central Scotoma
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