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TitleDateSubjectDescription
26 Method of recovery of bitumen from tar sand formations1977-01-18Patent; Bitumen recovery; Tar sand formationA competent permeable communication zone connecting injection and production wells completed in a tar sand which communication zone will be rigid and will not tend to slump or heal may be developed by injecting a fluid in the injection well under such pressure so as to fracture the tar sand formatio...
27 Method of reducing moisture and solid content of bitumen extracted from tar sand minerals2000-02-01Tar sand; Alkoxyalkylphenol alkoxylate surfactant; Recoverable hydrocarbon; Anionic and cationic flocculant; Bitumen; Moisture reductionTar sand is upgraded to produce a hydrocarbon having a low concentration of water and solids by contacting a bitumen/diluent mix with an alkoxyalkylphenol alkoxylate surfactant prior to separation of a recoverable hydrocarbon phase. The separation of the bitumen/diluent mix into a recoverable hydroc...
28 Method of removing bitumen from tar sand for subsequent recovery of the bitumen1977-10-18Bitumen removal; Tar sand; Bitumen recovery; Sonicating; Sand granulesA method of removing bitumen from tar sand for subsequent recovery of the bitumen. The method comprises submerging tar sand in a sufficient amount of a circulating solvent in which the bitumen is soluble, and, while the tar sand is so submerged, sonicating within the solvent with a sufficient amount...
29 Method of removing bitumen from tar sand utilizing ultrasonic energy and stirring1977-10-18Bitumen removal; Tar sand; Ultrasonic energy; stirring; Bitumen recoveryA method of removing bitumen from tar sand for subsequent recovery of the bitumen. The method comprises contacting tar sand with an excess of solvent in which the bitumen is soluble, said contacting being performed within a vessel wherein simultaneously the solvent is being stirred and ultrasonic en...
30 Method of separating bitumen from tar sand with cold solvent1976-11-23Bitumen; Tar sand; Separation; Solvent extraction; Cold solventA method for separating bitumen from tar sand by solvent extraction with efficient separation of water from the recovered bitumen is disclosed. Tar sand may often be recovered by surface mining techniques. The tar sand is comprised of bitumen, water and sand including clays. The tar sand is contacte...
31 Methods of tar sand bitumen recovery1992-09-01Bitumen recovery; Tar sand; Water displacement extraction; PatentMethods for the recovery of bitumen from tar sands comprising the steps of mixing tar sand, solvent and a displacing amount of aqueous medium to form a mixture, followed by separating a bitumen-rich solvent phase from the mixture and recovering bitumen from the bitumen-rich solvent phase are disclos...
32 Monitoring surfactant content to control hot water process for tar sand1991-04-23Patent; Hot water process; Tar sand; Extraction; SurfactantsThe present invention is based on the following: (1) that when tar sand is conditioned and diluted in the hot water extraction process, there are two classes of anionic surfactants (originating from carboxylate and sulfonate groups) present in the process water; (2) that each of these surfactants ha...
33 Multiple drain method for recovering oil from tar sand2001-07-24Patent; Thermal method; Immobile hydrocarbon oil; Subsurface tar sand deposit; Bore holesA thermal method is described for recovering normally immobile hydrocarbon oil from a subsurface tar sand deposit. The procedure comprises: (a) establishing at least one substantially vertical production bore hole extending from the surface of the earth to at least the bottom of said subsurface form...
34 Use of a submersible viscometer in the primary separation step of the hot water process for recovery of bitumen from tar sand1987-01-20
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