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TitleCreatorDescriptionSubject
1 Clinical Characteristics of Ocular LateropulsionJorge C Kattah, MDA discussion of the normal mechanism that maintain the eyes in normal horizontal position.Ocular Lateropulsion; Unilateral Gaze Palsy; Radiographic h-CGD
2 Cogan's Lid Twitch SignRaed Behbehani, MDCogan's lid twitch sign is a twitch sign of he upper lid upon looking straight from a sustained downgaze position. It is associated with Ocular Myasthenia Gavis.Myasthenia; Ptosis; Lid Twitch
3 Common Patterns of Visual Field DefectsSean Gratton, MD; Sarah Lam, 6th year BA/MDLecture covering common visual field defects, including those of the retina, optic nerve, chiasm, and retrochiasmal.Visual Field Defects
4 Complications of Strabismus Surgery and BotoxW. Walker Motley, MDA narrated video slideshow outlining complications associated with strabismus surgery.Strabismus; Surgery; Surgical Complications; Botox
5 Cranial Nerves: Neuroanatomy Video Lab - Brain DissectionsSuzanne S. Stensaas, PhDThe approach is to learn to associate the cranial nerves with their brainstem level and blood supply. Emphasis is given to the midbrain (3, 4), pons (5, 6, 7, 8), medulla (9, 10, 11, 12) and their most important functions.Cranial Nerves; Brain; Dissection
6 Interpreting Ocular Fundus Photographs: A Brief GuideGabriele Berman; Sachin Kedar; Nancy J. Newman; Valerie BiousseThis is a brief guide to the interpretation of the ocular fundus photograph. In this presentation we will describe the structures that comprise the normal ocular fundus followed the abnormalities that can be detected on fundus photographs. By the end of the presentation, learners should be able to d...Fundus Photograph; Glaucoma; Papilledema; Retinal Detachment
7 A Five-Minute, Intravenous Edrophonium -Window to Observe the CNS Response to Myasthenic OphthalmoplegiaJorge C Kattah, MDA video showing how ocular motor adaptation may be observed.Ocular Motor Adaptation
8 Nystagmus Elicitation TechniquesJorge C. Kattah, MDAn examination of the patient days or weeks after the acute event requires fixation block, and a variety of techniques, known as nystagmus elicitation maneuvers to detect the recent vestibular imbalance.Nystagmus
9 Natural Language Processing in Neuro-OphthalmologyAreeba Abid, BS; Sachin Kedar, MDThis video provides an overview of natural language processing (NLP) techniques, applications, and limitations in neuro-ophthalmology. NLP, a branch of artificial intelligence, enables computers to understand and analyze human language. This video discusses three types of NLP techniques: sentiment a...Artificial Intelligence; Machine Learning; Natural Language Processing; Word Prediction; Word Embeddings; Sentiment Analysis
10 Upbeat NystagmusRaed Behbehani, MD,A patient with a brain stem syndrome due to demyelination and upbeat nystagmus.Upbeat Nystagmus
11 Generative Adversarial Networks in OphthalmologyBabajide Olubusayo Owosela; Anjolaoluwa Popoola; Sachin KedarIn this video we will describe Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) models and its applications and limitations in Ophthalmology. GAN, a technique within machine learning, enables computers to utilize real data to generate valuable synthetic data, artificially produced information that mimics the s...Artificial Intelligence; Generative Adversarial Networks; Machine Learning; Synthetic Data
12 Macular EdemaStephanie Chau Nguyen; James Brian Davis; Amanda Dean HendersonMacular edema can result from pathologic extravasation of fluid through blood vessels in the macular region. This can be a feature of heritable diseases like dominantly inherited cystoid macular edema or acquired causes such as diabetic retinopathy, hypertensive retinopathy, retinal vein occlusions,...Anti-VEGF; Diabetes; DME; Macular Edema; OCT
13 Aberrant Regeneration Third NerveGregory P. Van Stavern, MD48 year old woman S/P rupture and repair of right sided posterior communicating artery aneurysm Video shows residual partial right third nerve palsy, with aberrant regeneration, causing a pseudo Von Graefe's sign (elevation of the right upper eyelid with attempted infraduction of the right eye)Aberrant Regeneration Third Nerve; Third Nerve Palsy
14 Downbeat Nystagmus Anti-GAD Cerebellar SyndromeRaed Behbehani, MDA patient with Anti-GAD positive Cerebellar syndrome with ataxia and opsoclonus due to downbeat nystagmus , treated with Baclofen with some improvement.Downbeat Nystagmus
15 See-Saw NystagmusRaed Behbehani, MDThis nystagmus localizes to lesions supra/parasellar region (Large sellar and hypothalamic lesion) and is characterized by a see saw movement of elevation/intorsion of one eye and depression/extorsion of the other eye in a pendular fashion. This patient had a large pituitary macro-adenoma with supra...See-Saw Nystagmus
16 Sensory NystagmusTony Brune, DO; Jonathan D. Trobe, MD; Raed Behbehani, MDA video describing sensory nystagmus.Nystagmus; Sensory Nystagmus
17 John Cunningham VirusAlison Gibbons; Amanda D. Henderson, MDThis learning object is a narrated Power Point presentation describing the features of, risk factors for, and clinical presentations of the John Cunningham, or JC, virus. It includes a discussion of various immunosuppressed states, including HIV, use of natalizumab (a disease-modifying therapy that ...John Cunningham Virus; JC Virus; Natalizumab
18 Sports Related Head InjuriesJessica Darusz, MD; Sean Gratton, MDThis narrated PowerPoint reviews the basics of sports related head injuries. It emphasizes assessment tools and treatment decisions in assessing athletes with concussion and other head injuries.Concussion; Sports-related Head Injuries; Post-concussion Syndrome
19 Postconcussion Syndrome and Postconcussion HeadacheJessica Darusz, MD; Sean Gratton, MDThis brief presentation describes the pathophysiology, evaluation, and management of concussion, with an emphasis on postconcussion headache.Concussion; Postconcussion Syndrome; Postconcussion Headache
20 Ocular Neuromyotonia VideoBashaer Aldhahwani, MD; Joshua Pasol, MDA video demonstrates ocular neuromyotonia in the left eye of a patient with a history of cranial radiation of parasellar mass. Ocular neuromyotonia (ONM) is a rare ocular motor disorder characterized by intermittent, tonic spasms of one or more of the extraocular muscles, resulting in strabismus and...Ocular Neuromyotonia
21 Thiamine (Vitamin B1) Deficiency (Video)Nirupama Devanathan; Devin D. Mackay, MD33-year-old female who initially presented with heat stroke that was thought to provoke cyclical vomiting over the course of 6 weeks, perpetuated by anxiety, resulting in a 15- pound weight loss. She presented to the ED with bilateral vision loss, bilateral lower extremity weakness and vertical nyst...Thiamine; Upbeat Nystagmus; Nutritional Optic Neuropathy; Wernicke Encephalopathy
22 Radiation Optic NeuropathyKhawla Elnour; Amanda Henderson, MDA video describing optic neuropathy related to radiation.Radiation; Neuropathy
23 Methanol ToxicityDaniel Lovasz; James Brian Davis; Amanda Dean Henderson, MDMethanol toxicity can be very dangerous with high morbidity and mortality rates, and outcomes typically worsen with increasing acidemia, hyperglycemia, or acute kidney injury. Delayed treatment can result in irreversible injury, such as vision loss, or even death. The harmful effects of methanol com...Acidosis; Fomepizole; Formic Acid; Methanol Toxicity; Toxic Optic Neuropathy
24 Introduction to Neurological ImagingDevin Mackay, MDIntroduction to the techniques of neurological imaging examination.Neurological Imaging
25 Pediatric Visual Acuity Strategies: Induced Tropia TestAnat Bachar Zipori, MD; Nasrin Najm-Tehrani, FRCS Ed (Ophth), FRCSCInduced Tropia Test. Using a 10-20 base-down prism, this exam demonstrates equal vision in both eyes. If there is evidence of ocular misalignment, prisms can be used to neutralize the movement and thereby measure the deviation, whether it is a heterotropia or heterophoria. Prisms are placed in front...Induced Tropia; Prism Test
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