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Creator | Title | Description | Subject | Date |
126 |
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Smith, Grant D.; Borodin, Oleg; Bedrov, Dmitro | 13C NMR spin-lattice relaxation and conformational dynamics in a 1,4-polybutadiene melt | We have performed molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of a melt of 1,4-polybutadiene (PBD, 1622 Da) over the temperature range 400?273 K. 13C NMR spin?lattice relaxation times (T1) and nuclear Overhauser enhancement (NOE) values have been measured from 357 to 272 K for 12 different resonances. The T... | Polybutadiene melt; 13C NMR; Spin-lattice relaxation; Conformational dynamics; Molecular dynamics simulation | 2001 |
127 |
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Gerig, Guido | Automatic and robust computation of 3D medial models incorporating object variability | Abstract. This paper presents a novel processing scheme for the automatic and robust computation of a medial shape model which represents an object population with shape variability. The sensitivity of medial descriptions to object variations and small boundary perturbations are fundamental problems... | | 2003-01-01 |
128 |
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Hawkes, Kristen | Brief communication: adrenal androgens and aging: female chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) compared with women | Ovarian cycling continues to similar ages in women and chimpanzees yet our nearest living cousins become decrepit during their fertile years and rarely outlive them. Given the importance of estrogen in maintaining physiological systems aside from fertility, similar ovarian aging in humans and chimpa... | Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate; Senescence; Aging rates; Human longevity | 2013-01-01 |
129 |
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Veranth, John M. | Computational modeling of CO/CO2 ratio inside single char particles during pulverized coal combustion | A recently developed model was used to study the CO/CO2 ratio inside a burning pulverized coal particle, to better understand the effect of bulk gas composition on the equilibrium partial pressure of reduced metal species at the surface of ash inclusions. The motivation was to improve the ability to... | Pulverized coal combustion; Computational modeling; Char | 2003 |
130 |
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| Franklin Institute award dinner and ceremony held May 1, 1997 | This is a 1 hour, 42 minutes, 53 seconds video of the 1997 Franklin Institute Awards Banquet and Ceremony. The awards included a summary of each winner's achievements, the presentation of the award, and an acceptance speech. The award winners included Ralph L. Brinster, the Bower Award and Prize f... | Transgenic mice; Gene targeting; Genetic engineering; Molecular genetics; Mutagenesis; Homeobox genes; Histology - Pathological; Gene expression; Gene regulation; Genotype; Phenotype | 1997 |
131 |
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Gerig, Guido | Frontolimbic neural circuitry at 6 months predicts individual differences in joint attention at 9 months | Elucidating the neural basis of joint attention in infancy promises to yield important insights into the development of language and social cognition, and directly informs developmental models of autism. We describe a new method for evaluating responding to joint attention performance in infancy tha... | Joint attention; DTI; Amygdala; Uncinate fasciculus; Infancy; Development | 2013-01-01 |
132 |
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Gerig, Guido | Group analysis of DTI fiber tract statistics with application to neurodevelopment | Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) provides a unique source of information about the underlying tissue structure of brain white matter in vivo including both the geometry of major fiber bundles as well as quantitative information about tissue properties represented by derived tensor measures. This paper... | Diffusion tensor imaging; Registration; Tract modeling; Neurodevelopment; Statistical modeling | 2009-01-01 |
133 |
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Hawkes, Kristen | Kin selection and culture | This paper argues that while the discriminations organizing human action are cultural, and kinship in anthropology is not equivalent to genetic relatedness, the theory of kin selection developed in evolutionary biology can tell us a great deal about human social organization. Data on garden assistan... | | 1983-01-01 |
134 |
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Myntti, Jeremy | Preservation Appraisal and Selection How We Determine What Actually Needs to be Preserved | Presentation given at the ALCTS Digital Preservation Interest Group meeting at the American Library Association Annual Conference, Chicago, IL. | Digital preservation | 2017-06-25 |
135 |
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Gerig, Guido | User-guided 3D active contour segmentation of anatomical structures: significantly improved efficiency and reliability | Active contour segmentation and its robust implementation using level set methods are well-established theoretical approaches that have been studied thoroughly in the image analysis literature. Despite the existence of these powerful segmentation methods, the needs of clinical research continue to b... | Computational anatomy; Image segmentation; Caudate nucleus; 3D active contour models; Open source software; Validation; Anatomical objects | 2006-01-01 |
136 |
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Miller, Joel Steven | Convenient synthesis of C5(CD3)5H. synthesis and characterisation of Fe{n5-C5(CD3)5}2 | The large scale synthesis of deuterio(pentamethylcyclopentadiene), C5(CD3)5H ([2H30]Cp*H), and subsequent synthesis of [2H30][Fe(n|-Cp*)2] is described, together with i.r., Raman, and solid state 2H n.m.r. spectroscopic characterisation. | Organometallic; Catalytic | 1988 |
137 |
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Miller, Joel Steven; Liao, Yi | Synthesis and structure of an asymmetric copper(I) dimer with two-coordinate and four-coordinate copper(I) sites | Copper(I) coordination compounds have been studied intensively due to their biological relevance, catalytic properties, and theoretical interests. Numerous mononuclear and polynuclear copper(I) complexes with different coordination numbers have been prepared and characterized. Recently the possible ... | Polynuclear; Nitrogens; Electrons | 2000 |
138 |
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Gerig, Guido | Abnormal brain synchrony in down syndrome | Down Syndrome is the most common genetic cause for intellectual disability, yet the pathophysiology of cognitive impairment in Down Syndrome is unknown. We compared fMRI scans of 15 individuals with Down Syndrome to 14 typically developing control subjects while they viewed 50 min of cartoon video c... | | 2013-01-01 |
139 |
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Hawkes, Kristen | Human actuarial aging increases faster when background death rates are lower: a consequence of differential heterogeneity? | Many analyses of human populations have found that age-specific mortality rates increase faster across most of adulthood when overall mortality levels decline. This contradicts the relationship often expected from Williams' classic hypothesis about the effects of natural selection on the evolution o... | Frailty; Gompertz; Mortality rate doubling times; Ricklefs' omega; Strehler-Mildvan correlations; Weibull | 2011-01-01 |
140 |
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Eddings, Eric G.; Sarofim, Adel F. | Mechanism reduction and generation using analysis of major fuel consumption pathways for n-heptane in premixed and diffusion flames | Reaction pathway analyses were conducted for three mechanisms (designated as the Pitsch, Utah, and Lawrence Livermore National Lab) for a normal heptane premixed flame (? = 1.9) and a normal heptane opposed diffusion flame, in order to identify the relative importance of the major fuel consumption p... | Pitsch mechanism; Utah mechanism; Lawrence Livermore National Lab mechanism; Mechanism reduction; Heptane premixed flame | 2007 |
141 |
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Gerig, Guido | Probabilistic white matter fiber tracking using, particle filtering and von mises-fisher sampling | Standard particle filtering technique have previously been applied to the problem of fiber tracking by Brun et al. (2002) and Bjornemo et al. (2002). However, these previous attempts have not utilised the full power of the technique, and as a result the fiber paths were tracked in a goal directed wa... | Diffusion tensor MRI; Tractography; Probabilistic fiber tracking; Particle filtering; von Mises-Fisher sampling | 2009-01-01 |
142 |
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Smith, Grant D. | Quantum chemistry based force field for simulations of HMX | The molecular geometries and conformational energies of octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine (HMX) and 1,3-dimethyl-1,3-dinitro methyldiamine (DDMD) and have been determined from high-level quantum chemistry calculations and have been used in parametrizing a classical potential function ... | HMX simulations; Molecular geometries; Conformational energies; DDMD | 1999 |
143 |
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Mishchenko, Eugene; Raikh, Mikhail E. | Tunneling between two-dimensional electron layers with correlated disorder: anomalous sensitivity to spin-orbit coupling | Tunneling between two-dimensional electron layers with mutually correlated disorder potentials is studied theoretically. Due to this correlation, the diffusive eigenstates in different layers are almost orthogonal to each other. As a result, a peak in the tunnel I-V characteristics shifts towards s... | Spin-orbit coupling | 2006-11 |
144 |
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Miller, Joel Steven | Characterization of novel TCNQ and TCNE 1 : 1 and 1 : 2 salts of the tetrakis(dimethyamino) ethylene dication, [{(CH3)2N}2C-C{N(CH3)2}2]2+ | Addition of TCNQ to a solution of tetrakis(dimethylamino)ethylene in MeCN produces the salt [TDAE][TCNQ]2; the dipositive cation, [{(CH3)2N}2C-C{N(CH3)2}2]2+, is nonplanar, with a dihedral angle of 63.9(o), while the TCNQ anions crystallize as [TCNQ]2 2- dimers with an interplanar separation of 3.1... | Electron; Oxidations; Transfer | 1996 |
145 |
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Gerig, Guido | Asymmetrical ventricular enlargement in Parkinsons Disease | Background-A recent case report suggested the presence of asymmetrical lateral ventricular enlargement associated with motor asymmetry in Parkinson's disease (PD). The current study explored these associations further. Methods-Magnetic resonance imaging (3T) scans were obtained on 17 PD and 15 healt... | Structural magnetic resonance imaging; Semi-automatic segmentation; Lateral ventricular volume; Motor asymmetry; Parkinson's disease | 2007-01-01 |
146 |
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Smith, Grant D. | Conformational properties of poly(vinylidene fluoride). A quantum chemistry study of model compounds | The molecular geometries and conformational energies of model molecules of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) have been determined from high-level quantum chemistry calculations and have been used in parametrization of a six-state rotational isomeric state (RIS) model for PVDF. The model molecules inv... | Poly(vinylidene fluoride); PVDF; Conformational properties | 1999 |
147 |
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Gerig, Guido | Network inefficiencies in autism spectrum disorder at 24 months | Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder defined by behavioral symptoms that emerge during the first years of life. Associated with these symptoms are differences in the structure of a wide array of brain regions, and in the connectivity between these regions. However, the use of c... | | 2014-01-01 |
148 |
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Gerig, Guido | Neuroimaging of structural pathology and connectomics in traumatic brain injury: toward personalized outcome prediction | Recent contributions to the body of knowledge on traumatic brain injury (TBI) favor the view that multimodal neuroimaging using structural and functionalmagnetic resonance imaging (MRI and fMRI, respectively) as well as diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) has excellent potential to identify novel biomark... | Trauma; Neuroimaging; MRI/fMRI; Diffusion tensor; Outcome measures | 2012-01-01 |
149 |
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Gerig, Guido | Reduced interhemispheric connectivity in schizophrenia- tractography based segmentation of the corpus callosum | Background-A reduction in interhemispheric connectivity is thought to contribute to the etiology of schizophrenia. Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) measures the diffusion of water and can be used to describe the integrity of the corpus callosum white matter tracts, thereby providing information concer... | | 2008-01-01 |
150 |
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Gerig, Guido | Vessel tortuosity and brain tumor malignancy: a blinded study | Rationale-Malignancy provokes regional changes to vessel shape. Characteristic vessel tortuosity abnormalities appear early during tumor development, affect initially healthy vessels, spread beyond the confines of tumor margins, and do not simply mirror tissue perfusion. The ability to detect and qu... | Computer; Cancer; Blood vessels; Tortuosity; MRA; Brain tumor | 2005-01-01 |