Best known for his world-renowned neuro-ophthalmology unit based at the University of California, San Francisco, William Hoyt, MD collected here more than 850 of his best images covering a wide range of disorders.
William F. Hoyt, MD, Professor Emeritus of Ophthalmology, Neurology and Neurosurgery, Department of Ophthalmology, University of California, San Francisco.
NOVEL: https://novel.utah.edu/
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| Title | Description | Type | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 151 |
 |
Crowded Disc | PP7a: right eye crowded disc with blurred margin. Note anomalous vascular pattern; PP7b- left disc is cupless disc and normal. 10 year old girl with gonadal dysgenesis and growth retardation. Anatomy: Optic disc Pathology: Normal variation of the optic disc Disease/Diagnosis: Normal variation of the... | Image |
| 152 |
 |
Crowded Disc | PP5a: left eye; PP5b: left eye X 2 magnification; congenital disc blurring. Boy. Anatomy: Optic disc. Pathology: Normal variation of the optic disc. Disease/Diagnosis: Normal variation of the optic disc. Congenital blurred disc. Clinical: Blurred disc margin. Beautiful example of difficult different... | Image |
| 153 |
 |
Cyanotic Heart Disease with Clubbing of Fingernails | Note the cyanotic nail beds and clubbing. Anatomy: Optic disc. Pathology: Papilledema. Disease/Diagnosis: Pseudotumor due to cyanotic heart disease. Clinical: Young boy with clubbing. | Image |
| 154 |
 |
Cyanotic Heart Disease with Clubbing of Toes | Bilateral Papilledema with cyanotic heart disease. Anatomy: Optic disc. Pathology: Papilledema. Disease/Diagnosis: Pseudotumor due to cyanotic heart disease. Clinical: Young boy with clubbing. | Image |
| 155 |
 |
D101 Disc Edema with Systemic Lupus | Unilateral disc swelling with narrowed arterioles. No decrease in visual acuity or field. 19 year old woman. Patient died of cerebral lupus within two months. Optociliary veins dumping into disc edge at 4:00, 9:00, and 11:00. Anatomy: Optic disc. Pathology: Axoplasmic stasis due to vasculitis (Lupu... | Image |
| 156 |
 |
D102 Disc Edema with Systemic Lupus | 28 year old woman. Vision 20/20 but blind spot enlarged. Same patient as D1_03. Right eye. Anatomy: Optic disc. Pathology: Axoplasmic stasis due to vasculitis (Lupus). Disease/ Diagnosis: Lupus papillopathy. Clinical: Normal vision with enlarged blind spot on visual field. | Image |
| 157 |
 |
D103 Disc Edema with Systemic Lupus | 28 year old woman with systemic Lupus erythematosus. Vision 20/20 but blind spot enlarged. Same patient as D1_02. Magnified. Anatomy: Optic disc. Pathology: Axoplasmic stasis due to vasculitis (Lupus). Disease/ Diagnosis: Lupus papillopathy. Clinical: Normal vision with enlarged blind spot on visual... | Image |
| 158 |
 |
D104 Disc Edema with Systemic Lupus | Unilateral disc swelling and enlarged blind spot. Patient had episcleritis 4 weeks before this image was taken. 14 year old girl. Anatomy: Optic disc. Pathology: Axoplasmic stasis due to vasculitis (Lupus). Disease/ Diagnosis: Lupus papillitis. Clinical: No visual loss. History of episcleritis. Big ... | Image |
| 159 |
 |
D106 Disc Edema with Systemic Lupus | Flourescein angiogram shows evidence of vascular papillopathy. (Lupus) Same patient as D1_05 an D1_07. Anatomy: Optic disc. Pathology: Axoplasmic stasis due to vasculitis (Lupus). Disease/ Diagnosis: Lupus papillopathy. | Image |
| 160 |
 |
D107 Disc Edema with Systemic Lupus | Late stage Flourescein angiogram showing flourescein leakage on the disc and around the neighboring vessels. Note this amount of edema could not be appreciated in the colored fundus image D1_05. Same patient as D1_06 an D1_05. Anatomy: Optic disc. Pathology: Axoplasmic stasis due to vasculitis (Lupu... | Image |
| 161 |
 |
D201 Disc Edema with Systemic Hypertension | Left eye. Note generalized arterial narrowing. Low grade disc edema and multiple splinter hemorrhages. The patient had severe hypertension from kidney failure. Additional yellow intraretinal exudate at the macula. 20 year old male patient. Right eye. Pair with D2_02. Anatomy: Optic disc; Retina; Ret... | Image |
| 162 |
 |
D202 Disc Edema with Systemic Hypertension | Right eye. Note generalized arteriole narrowing. Low grade disc edema and multiple splinter hemorrhages. The patient had severe hypertension from kidney failure. Additional yellow intraretinal exudate at the macula. 20 year old male patient. Pair with D2_01. Anatomy: Optic disc; Retina; Retinal art... | Image |
| 163 |
 |
Drusen Plus Papilledema | PP37a: right swollen disc on top of drusen with narrowing of the arterioles; PP37b: left visible drusen and papilledema with sub-retinal hemorrhage temporally. Patient had frontal glioblastoma. Anatomy: Optic disc. Pathology: Drusen of the optic disc. Disease/Diagnosis: Drusen of the optic disc. Cli... | Image |
| 164 |
 |
Drusen Plus Papilledema | PP37a: right swollen disc on top of drusen with narrowing of the arterioles;PP37 b: left visible drusen and papilledema with sub-retinal hemorrhage temporally. Patient had frontal glioblastoma. Anatomy: Optic disc. Pathology: Drusen of the optic disc. Disease/Diagnosis: Drusen of the optic disc. Cli... | Image |
| 165 |
 |
Drusen with Horizontal Retinal Folds | PP35a: Right eye. Buried drusen. PP35b: Left eye. Buried drusen with retinal folds. 21 year old woman. Anatomy: Optic disc. Pathology: Drusen of the optic disc. Disease/Diagnosis: Drusen of the optic disc. | Image |
| 166 |
 |
Drusen with Horizontal Retinal Folds | PP35: Right eye. Buried drusen. PP35b: Left eye. Buried drusen with retinal folds. 21 year old woman. Anatomy: Optic disc. Pathology: Drusen of the optic disc. Disease/Diagnosis: Drusen of the optic disc. | Image |
| 167 |
 |
Drusen with Vertical Retinal Folds | PP36a & b: Both left eye: Buried drusen. Note vertical retinal folds. Anatomy: Optic disc. Pathology: Drusen of the optic disc. Disease/Diagnosis: Drusen of the optic disc. | Image |
| 168 |
 |
Drusen with Vertical Retinal Folds | PP36a & b:Both left eye: Buried drusen. Note vertical retinal folds. Anatomy: Optic disc. Pathology: Drusen of the optic disc. Disease/Diagnosis: Drusen of the optic disc. | Image |
| 169 |
 |
E04 Disc Swelling with Central Retinal Vein Occlusion | Acute CRVO, right eye with disc swelling. Male patient. Same patient as E05. Anatomy: Optic disc; Retina. Pathology: Central retinal vein occlusion. Disease/ Diagnosis: Disc swelling due to central retinal vein occlusion. Clinical: Visual blurring. | Image |
| 170 |
 |
E05 Disc Swelling with Central Retinal Vein Occlusion | Resolving CVRO, right eye. Two months following slide E04. Male patient. Anatomy: Optic disc; Retina. Pathology: Central retinal vein occlusion. Disease/ Diagnosis: Resolved disc swelling after central retinal vein occlusion. Clinical: No symptoms. | Image |
| 171 |
 |
E06 Disc Swelling with Central Retinal Vein Occlusion | Acute disc swelling one week after onset of symptoms. Anatomy: Optic disc; Retina. Pathology: Central retinal vein occlusion. Disease/ Diagnosis: Disc swelling due to central retinal vein occlusion. Clinical: Visual blurring. | Image |
| 172 |
 |
E07 Disc Swelling with Central Vein Occlusion | 24 year old male. Papillophlebitis (CRVO) with optic disc edema. Right eye. Anatomy: Optic disc; Retina. Pathology: Central retinal vein occlusion. Disease/ Diagnosis: Disc swelling due to central retinal vein occlusion. Clinical: ??Branch retinal artery occlusion [sic]. | Image |
| 173 |
 |
E08 Disc Swelling with Central Vein Occlusion | Pituitary adenoma with right chronic CRVO with optociliary bypass vessels. Anatomy: Optic disc; Retina. Pathology: Central retinal vein occlusion. Disease/ Diagnosis: Disc swelling due to central retinal vein occlusion. | Image |
| 174 |
 |
E10 Disc Swelling with Central Vein Occlusion | Cilioretinal artery infarction after a central retinal vein occlusion. Anatomy: Optic disc; Retina. Pathology: Central retinal vein occlusion. Disease/ Diagnosis: Disc swelling due to central retinal vein occlusion. | Image |
| 175 |
 |
E11 Disc Swelling with Central Vein Occlusion | Old retinal vein occlusion with optociliary bypass vessel at 3:00. Right eye. Anatomy: Optic disc; Retina. Pathology: Central retinal vein occlusion. Disease/ Diagnosis: Disc swelling due to central retinal vein occlusion. | Image |