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TitleCreatorDescriptionSubject
1 Simple Anatomy of the Retina (Webvision)Helga Kolb, MDDescription of the anatomy of the retina with diagrams.Retina Anatomy
2 Gross Anatomy of the Eye (Webvision)Helga Kolb, MDDescription of the gross anatomy of the eye, with diagrams.Gross Anatomy Eye
3 Retinal Causes of a Neurologic-Type Visual Field DefectOmar Ozgur, MD; Rudrani Banik, MDPower point of case presentation of 47 year old female with history of breast cancer with new onset temporal visual field defect and photopsias. Differential diagnosis of homonymous hemianopia discussed; retinal causes of neurologic-type visual field defects reviewed including: white dot syndrome (m...Homonymous Hemianopia; Neurologic Visual Field Defect; Temporal Visual Field Defect; White Dot Syndrome; Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome (MEWDS); Cancer-Associated Retinopathy; Tamoxifen Retinopathy; Autoimmune Retinopathy
4 Pseudotumor cerebri and Chiari MalformationNicole Scripsema, MD; Rudrani Banik, MDPower point of case presentation of pseudotumor cerebri with co-existing Chiari malformation. Management of severe visual loss associated with chronic papilledema discussed, as well as possible relationship between raised intracranial pressure from pseudotumor cerebri and Chiari malformation.Pseudotumor Cerebri; Papilledema; Chiari Malformation
5 Part II: Anatomy and Physiology of the retinaOlaf Strauss, MD; Ralph Nelson; Dustin M. GrahamSection of Webvision covering the anatomy and physiology of the retina: The retinal pigment epithelium by Olaf Strauss Photoreceptors by Helga Kolb Outer Plexiform Layer by Helga Kolb Inner Plexiform Layer by Helga Kolb Morphology and Circuitry of Ganglion Cells by Helga Kolb Ganglion Cell Physiolog...Anatomy; Physiology; Retina
6 Lemierre Syndrome - A Neuroophthalmological ApproachVinzenz A. C. Vadasz, MD; Christina Gerth-Kahlert, MDCase report of a twenty-two year old woman with double vision after tonsillitis, caused through multiples thrombosis by an infection with fusobacterium necrophorum known as the Lemierre-Syndrome. Fig. 1: Ocular motility at ICU (lying position) Fig. 2: white arrows show thrombosis of the right opht...Lemierre-Syndrome; Fusobacterium Necrophorum; Septic Thrombosis
7 Oculopharyngeal Muscular Dystrophy (OPMD)Natasha Nayak, MD; Rudrani Banik, MDPower point of case presentation of chronic, progressive ophthalmoplegia and bilateral ptosis in adult male with positive family history of similar ocular findings. Differential diagnosis with associated findings reviewed. Work up done: EMG testing consistent with myopathy. Genetic testing positiv...Ophthalmoplegia;, Ptosis; Oculopharygneal Muscular Dystrophy; Genetic Disorder
8 Non-Organic Visual LossOmar Ozgur, MD; Rudrani Banik, MDPower point of case presentation of 12 year old girl with recurrent monocular visual loss. Examination is normal. Differential diagnosis discussed, including non-organic visual loss. Diagnostic testing for non-organic visual loss reviewed. Slide 4: Figure 1: Table of exam findings Slide 5: Figure 2...Non-organic Visual Loss; Monocular Visual Loss
9 Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA)Ziad Nasreddine, MDThe MoCA© is a cognitive screening test designed to assist Health Professionals in detection of mild cognitive impairment. For more information, contact: info@moca.orgCognitive Disorders; Cognitive Assessment; MOCA Test
10 Neuromyelitis OpticaOmar Ozgur, MD; Rudrani Banik, MDPower point of case presentation of female with bilateral, sequential atypical optic neuritis. MRI Brain normal with no demyelination; MRI Spine shows enhancement at multiple levels and NMO antibody positive, confirming diagnosis of neuromyelitis optica (NMO). History of NMO discussed, diagnostic c...Neuromyelitis Optica; Atypical Optic Neuritis; MRI; Plasmapheresis
11 Acute Zonal Occult Outer Retinopathy (AZOOR) versus Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome (MEWDS)Asim V. Farooq, MD; Michael T. Andreoli, MD; Heather E. Moss, MDPPT case report on acute zonal occult outer retinopathy (AZOOR) versus multiple evanescent white dot syndrome (MEWDS).AZOOR; MEWDS; Paracentral Scotoma; Goldmann Visual Field; Photoreceptor Loss
12 Prolactinoma in PregnancyTimothy Sullivan, MD; Rudrani Banik, MDPower point of case of prolactinoma which became symptomatic during pregnancy with visual field loss. Discussion of prolactinomas and their management. Patient underwent observation only. Post-partum examination revealed resolution of bitemporal field defect with reduction in size of prolactinoma ...Prolactinoma; Pregnancy; Bitemporal Defect
13 Idiopathic Bilateral Neuroretinitis in a ChildAsim V. Farooq, MD; Michael T. Andreoli, MD; Molly Gilbert, MD; Heather E. Moss, MDPPT case describing idiopathic bilateral neuroretinitis in a child.Neuroretinitis; Pediatric; Idiopathic; Optic Atrophy
14 The History of the International Neuro-Ophthalmology SocietyKlara Landau, MD, FEBOThis presentation provides an ovreview of hte hisotry of the International Neuro-ophthalmology Society (INOS), with maps and photos.International Neuro-Ophthalmology Society: INOS
15 Palinopsia: Some Visions Never FadeAmrita-Amanda D. Lakraj, MD; Ryan D. Walsh, MDThis is a PowerPoint presentation, which teaches the symptom of palinopsia through a video of a patient's chief complaint in which he describes the symptom almost according to a textbook. This video is followed by a brief explanation of the etiology, management, and importance of diagnosing this sym...Palinopsia; Visual Disturbance; Ghosting
16 Pituitary Apoplexy and Hemifield Slide PhenomenonHelen H. Yeung, MD; Rudrani Banik, MDPowerPoint of case presentation of pituitary apoplexy. Patient presented with bilateral severe visual loss and bilateral ophthalmoplegia from partial third nerve palsies (pupil-sparing with no ptosis) from midbrain compression. After transsphenoidal surgery with decompression of mass and steroids, ...Pituitary Apoplexy; Hemifield Slide; Bitemporal Defect; Partial Third Nerve Palsy
17 Wallenberg Syndrome and Skew DeviationLauren Schneider, MD; Rudrani Banik, MDPower point of case presentation of acute Wallenberg Syndrome associated with vertical diplopia, found by 3 step and supine testing to be consistent with skew deviation.Wallenberg Syndrome; Skew Deviation; Vertical Diplopia
18 Cone DystrophyGregory P. Van Stavern, MDPowerPoint discussing Cone Dystrophy: Early loss of central and color vision; Color impairment often out of proportion to loss of VA; Hemeralopia ("day blindness") prominent; Light sensitivity and photophobia; Macular changes variable, and may occur late- may "Bull's Eye" pattern; Abnormal Photost...Cone Dystrophy; Occult Macular Dystrophy; Central Cone Dystrophy
19 Pupillary Light ReflexWade Crow, MDIllustration of the Pupillary Light Reflex.Pupillary Light Reflex
20 Acute Multifocal Pigment Epithelium Epitheliopathy (AMPEE)Gregory P. Van Stavern, MDImages providing example of Acute Multifocal Pigment Epithelium Epitheliopathy (AMPEE)Acute Multifocal Pigment Epithelium Epitheliopathy (AMPEE)
21 HistoplasmosisGregory P. Van Stavern, MDHistoplasmosis, a fungus, can present acutely as a systemic condition. This image shows signs of Histoplasmosis.Histoplasmosis
22 Multifocal ChoroiditisGregory P. Van Stavern, MDMulti-focal choroiditis is usually a bilateral choroidopathy seen more frequently in women associated with punched out appearing lesions occasionally with pigment around the edges. Image provides example.Multi-Focal Choroiditis Panuveitis
23 Retinitis PigmentosaGregory P. Van Stavern, MDRetinitis pigmentosa is a retinal/choroidal degeneration caused by various genetic defects. The term retinitis pigmentosa is really a misnomer since it is not inflammation (retinitis) and it is not a disease of the pigmentary system (pigmentosa).Retinitis Pigmentosa
24 Serpiginous ChoroidopathyGregory P. Van Stavern, MDSerpiginous choroidopathy (also known as Geographic choroidopathy) usually affects the choroid, the choriocapillaris and the retinal pigment epithelium in both eyes.Serpiginous Choroidopathy
25 BirdshotGregory P. Van Stavern, MDBirdshot Retinochoroidopathy is a posterior uveitis seen in women 30-60 years of age who present with floaters, changes in color vision, and difficulty with night vision.Birdshot Choroidopathy
26 Pars PlanitisGregory P. Van Stavern, MDPars planitis is an inflammatory condition seen in children and young adults. It is associated with inflammation of the pars plana--at the far periphery of the retina.Pars Planitis
27 Vogt Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) SyndromeGregory P. Van Stavern, MDVogt-Koyanagi disease causes bilateral uveitis, along with alopecia, vitiligo, and hearing loss.Vogt Koyanagi-Harada Syndrome (VKH)
28 Stargardt's DiseaseGregory P. Van Stavern, MDStargardt's disease is an inherited maculopathy which frequently presents with a loss of central vision.Stargardt's Disease
29 Bardet-Biedl SyndromeGregory P. Van Stavern, MDPowerPoint discussing Bardet-Biedl Syndrome, a hereditary condition characterized by rod-cone dystrophy (RP), truncal obesity, polydactyly, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (males), GU abnormalities (females), and cognitive impairmentBardet-Biedl Syndrome; Genetics
30 Usher SyndromeGregory P. Van Stavern, MDPowerpoint describing Usher Syndrome, a hereditary condition characterized by congenital, bilateral, and profound sensorineural hearing loss, adolescent onset Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) and vestibular areflexiaUsher Syndrome; Retinal Dystrophy; Retinitis Pigmentosa; Hearing Loss
31 Vision and Alzheimer's DiseaseVictoria S. Pelak, MDSlideshow describing condition.Alzheimer's Disease
32 Visual Evoked Responses (Webvision)Donnell J. Creel, MD, University of UtahWebVision: The terms visually evoked potential (VEP), visually evoked response (VER) and visually evoked cortical potential (VECP) are equivalent. They refer to electrical potentials, initiated by brief visual stimuli, which are recorded from the scalp overlying visual cortex, VEP waveforms are ext...Electrophysiology; Visual Evoked Responses
33 What is White? Normal White StructuresGregory P. Van Stavern, MDThe only inherently "white" element in the normal eye is the sclera.White in the Retina
34 Aberrant Regeneration of Third NerveGregory P. Van Stavern, MD48 year old woman S/P rupture and repair of right sided posterior communicating artery aneurysm Video shows residual partial right third nerve palsy, with aberrant regeneration, causing a pseudo Von Graefe's sign (elevation of the right upper eyelid with attempted infraduction of the right eye) Se...Aberrant Regeneration of Third Nerve; Third Nerve Palsy
35 Aberrant Regeneration Third NerveGregory P. Van Stavern, MD48 year old woman S/P rupture and repair of right sided posterior communicating artery aneurysm Video shows residual partial right third nerve palsy, with aberrant regeneration, causing a pseudo Von Graefe's sign (elevation of the right upper eyelid with attempted infraduction of the right eye)Aberrant Regeneration Third Nerve; Third Nerve Palsy
36 Acute Retinal Necrosis (ARN)Gregory P. Van Stavern, MDAcute Retinal Necrosis causes inflammation and subsequent retinal detachment. This powerpoint provides images depicting ARN.Acute Retinal Necrosis (ARN)
37 Congenital and Secondary SyphilisGregory P. Van Stavern, MDImages showing evideince of Congenital and Secondary SyphilisSyphilis
38 Vision & Alzheimer's DiseaseVictoria S. Pelak, MDAlzheimer's Disease (AD) is an age-related neurodegenerative disorder with progressive loss of cognitive function over time. A clinical diagnosis for Probable AD Dementia requires the following: a loss of cognitive function in two or more cognitive domains (or in one cognitive domain along with a ch...Vision; Alzheimer's Disease
39 White Dot Syndromes: MEWDS, AZOOR, AIBSEGregory P. Van Stavern, MDSome have lumped Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome (MEWDS), Acute Idiopathic Blind Spot Enlargement (AIBSE) with acute macular neuroretinopathy, and pseudo-presumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome together with AZOOR (Acute Zonal Occult Outer Retinopathy). These conditions all present with visua...White Dot Syndromes: MEWDS, AZOOR, AIBSE
40 Superonasal Transconjunctival Optic Nerve Sheath Decompression: A Modified Surgical Technique Without Extraocular Muscle DisinsertionKevin E. Lai, MD; Kenneth C. Lao, MD; Peter L. Hildebrand, MD; Bradley K. Farris, MDReport on the surgical technique and outcomes of a modified medial transconjunctival approach to optic nerve sheath decompression (ONSD) in 15 patients. Supplemental Digital Content : Video that demonstrates the stONSD procedure. m4v: http://content.lib.utah.edu/cdm/ref/collection/EHSL-NOVEL/id/22...Superonasal Transconjunctival Optic Nerve Sheath Decompression (ONSD); Surgical Technique
41 Superonasal Transconjunctival Optic Nerve Sheath Decompression (stONSD)Kevin E. Lai, MD; Kenneth C. Lao, MD; Peter L. Hildebrand, MD; Bradley K. Farris, MDThis video demonstrates the surgical technique and outcomes of a modified medial transconjunctival approach to optic nerve sheath decompression (ONSD). Disease/Diagnosis: Papilledema; Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (IIH).Superonasal Transconjunctival Optic Nerve Sheath Decompression (ONSD); Surgical Technique
42 Disability Evaluation Under Social SecurityJohn Pula, MDA. How do we evaluate visual disorders? 1. What are visual disorders? Visual disorders are abnormalities of the eye, the optic nerve, the optic tracts, or the brain that may cause a loss of visual acuity or visual fields. A loss of visual acuity limits your ability to distinguish detail, read, or do...Visual Impairment; Visual Disorders; Legal Blindness
43 Retinitis Pigmentosa - Rod DystrophyGregory P. Van Stavern, MDPowerPoint discussing retinitis pigmentosa, rod dystrophy. Retinitis Pigmentosa is a generalized retinal dystrophy with peripheral rather than central onset Primarily rod-cone dystrophy. Provides images.Rod Dystrophy; Rod Dystrophy; Retinitis Pigmentosa; Night Dlindness
44 Tonic PupilAdesina, Ore-Ofe, MDPowerPoint presentation covering tonic pupil, which is damage to ciliary ganglion or short posterior ciliary nerves. It causes denervation of the ciliary body and iris sphincter muscle.Tonic Pupil
45 Horner's Carotid DissectionGregory P. Van Stavern, MDPowerPoint describing Horner's Syndrome and Carotid Dissection.Horner's Syndrome; Carotid Dissection; Dark Adaptation; Rod Dystrophy
46 2013 William F Hoyt Lecture: Neuro-Ophthalmology in Review: Around the Brain with 50 FellowsNancy J. Newman, MDNo matter what their ultimate specialty, every ophthalmologist needs to master the basics of neuroophthalmology. To that end, we must ensure that we continue to train effective teachers of neuro-ophthalmology. This is William F. Hoyt's most important lasting legacy and charge. In this same spirit, E...History
47 Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI)John Pula, MDDiffusion weighted imaging sequences are often included as part of a routine brain MRI protocol. Imaging provides examples of DWI.Diffusion Weighted Imaging; DWI
48 Photophobia for Patients - Large PrintKathleen B. Digre, MDThe symptoms of light sensitivity are: an uncomfortable sense of brightness, squinting, frequent blinking, and redness of the eye (especially if the eye is dry). Involuntary eye closure and excessive blinking is seen with blepharospasm. Individuals will tend to seclude themselves in darkness.Photophobia
49 Neuromyelitis Optica (NMO)John Pula, MDSlideshow describing condition.Neuromyelitis Optica; NMO
50 Radiological Examination of the Visual SystemJohn Pula, MDAn explanation of imaging types.Visual System; Radiology; Imaging
51 Photophobia for PatientsKathleen B. Digre, MDThe symptoms of light sensitivity are: an uncomfortable sense of brightness, squinting, frequent blinking, and redness of the eye (especially if the eye is dry). Involuntary eye closure and excessive blinking is seen with blepharospasm. Individuals will tend to seclude themselves in darkness.Photophobia
52 Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI)John Pula, MDDiffusion tensor (DT) MRI applies the direction of water diffusion through tissues to map out neural pathways in the brain, such as white matter tracts.Diffusion Tensor Imaging; DTI
53 Multiple Sclerosis Treatment StrategiesJohn Pula, MDSlideshow exploring current treatment of multiple sclerosis.Multiple Sclerosis; Multiple Sclerosis Treatment
54 Facts About Ambulatory Care AccreditationJoint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO)The Joint Commission's Ambulatory Care Accreditation Program was established in 1975, and today more than 2,000 freestanding ambulatory care organizations are Joint Commission-accredited. These organizations generally fall into the broad categories of surgical, medical/dental and diagnostic/therapeu...Ambulatory Care Accreditation
55 Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion with Multiple Retinal EmboliKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Retinal Emboli; Emboli
56 Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion (BRVO)Kathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Occlusion
57 Branch Retinal Artery OcclusionKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Occlusion
58 Branch Retinal EmboliKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Emboli
59 Calcific EmboliKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Emboli
60 Central Retinal Vein OcclusionKathleen B. Digre, MDSlideshow describing condition.Occlusion
61 Craniopharyngioma and Optic AtrophyKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Craniopharayngioma; Otpic Atrophy
62 CRAO with Ciliary Artery SparingKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.CRAO
63 Central Cone Dystrophy Occult Macular DystrophyGregory Van Stavern, MDSlideshow describing condition of Central Cone Dystrophy Occult Macular DystrophyCentral Cone Distrophy; Macular Dystrophy; Occult Macular Dystrophy
64 Pupillary reflex and the APDWade Crow, MDIllustrations describing pupillary reflex.Pupillary Reflex, APD
65 Vasospastic Amaurosis FugaxKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Vasospastic Amaurosis Fugax
66 Acquired HyperopiaAAO/NANOS - American Academy of Ophthalmology / North American Neuro-Ophthalmology SocietyChoroidal folds may result from choroidal tumors, compression on the eye wall from thyroid ophthalmopathy, orbital pseudotumor, orbital tumor, posterior scleritis, hypotony, scleral laceration, retinal detachment, marked hyperopia, or secondary to papilledema. Intraocular pressure measurements, refr...Acquired Hyperopia
67 Fat EmboliKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Emboli
68 Fluorescein AngiographyKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDFluorescein angiography in neuro-ophthalmology.Fluorescein Angiography; History
69 Fibrin-Platelet EmboliKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Emboli; Platelet Emboli
70 High MyopiaKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Myopia
71 Hollenhorst PlaqueKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Hollenhorst Plaque
72 Ischemic Ocular SyndromeKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Ischemic Ocular Syndrome
73 Best's Vittelform MaculopathyGregory P. Van Stavern, MDThis 14 year old presented with decreased vision, headaches and central scotomas. She was found to have bilateral papilledema related to IIH and also Best's vitilliform maculopathy. The maculas are commonly described as having a "fried egg" sunny side up appearance.Best Macular Dystrophy
74 Septo-Optic DysplasiaKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing the condition.Septo-optic Dysplasia
75 Retino-choroidal Collateral VesselsKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Collateral Vessels
76 Viewing the Red ReflexKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing eye examination of children.Eye Examination
77 Papilledema 2013Kathleen B. Digre, MDObjectives: What types of disc findings can be confused for papilledema List the features of true disc swelling Describe the tests you would order to evaluate and w/u papilledema List differential diagnosis of papilledema Describe possible treatments for papilledema (medical and surgical)Papilledema
78 Optic Disc Anatomy, Variants, and Usual DiscsKathleen B. Digre, MDExamination of optic disc, disc anatomy, disc variation.Optic Disc; Normal Disc Anatomy
79 Retino-choroidal Collaterals Due to MeningiomaKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Meningioma; Menigioma Treatment
80 Scleritis (Posterior Scleritis)Kathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Scleritis; Posterior Scleritis
81 Pit Tumor Chiasm CompressionKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Pituitary Tumor; Pituitary Mass; Chiasm; Chiasm Compression
82 Hermann Ludwig Ferdinand von HelmholtzKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDBiography of Hermann Ludwig Ferdinand von Helmholtz.Hermann Ludwig Ferdinand von Helmholtz; History
83 Chiasmal Neuritis in Multiple SclerosisKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Multiple Sclerosis
84 Occlusion of the Central Retinal ArteryKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing occlusion of the central retinal artery.Occlusion; Retinal Artery
85 Ophthalmic Artery OcclusionKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Occlusion; Artery
86 Cilioretinal Artery OcclusionKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing cilioretinal artery occlusion.Occlusion; Artery Occlusion
87 Vascular Supply of the EyeKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing vascular supply of the eye.Eye Anatomy; Vascular Supply
88 Venous Drainage of the EyeKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Eye Anatomy; Venous Anatomy
89 Jean Martin CharcotKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDBiography of Jean Martin CharcotJean Martin Charcot; History
90 William Gowers' TextbookKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDPresentation on William Gowers' contribution to neuro ophthalmology.William Gowers; History of Neuro-ophthalmology
91 William GowersKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDBiography of William Gowers.William Gowers; History; Biography
92 Early Reflecting OphthalmoscopeKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDThe use of the early reflecting ophthalmoscope.Reflecting Ophthalmoscope; History
93 The May OphthalmoscopeKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDHistory of the ophthalmoscope developed by Charles MayOphthalmosocope; History
94 Albrecht von GraefeKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDBiography of Albrecht von Graefe.Albrecht von Graefe; History
95 Johannes E. PurkinjéKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDBiography of Johannes E. Purkinjé.Johannes E. Purkinjé; History
96 Hughlings JacksonKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDBiography of Hughlings Jackson.Hughlings Jackson; History
97 GlaucomaKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Glaucoma
98 Fibrous DysplasiaKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Dysplasia; Fibrous Dysplasia
99 Shaken Baby SyndromeKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDNeuro-ophthalmologic implications of shaken baby syndrome.Shaken Baby Syndrome; Child Abuse; Abuse
100 Direct Carotid Cavernous FistulaEmory Eye CenterSlideshow describing condition.Fistula
101 Terson's SyndromeKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Terson's Syndrome; Hemhorrhage
102 Susac's SyndromeKathleen B. Digre, MD; James J. Corbett, MDSlideshow describing condition.Susac's Syndrome
103 Lessons From Bench BedsideShirley H. Wray, MD, PhD, FRCPSee also: http://content.lib.utah.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ehsl-shw/id/69, http://content.lib.utah.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ehsl-shw/id/282, http://content.lib.utah.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ehsl-shw/id/94, and http://content.lib.utah.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ehsl-shw/id/103Bilateral Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia; Pendular Horizontal Oscillations; Lid Nystagmus; Upbeat Nystagmus; Botulinum Toxin Therapy; Multiple Sclerosis; Horizontal Pendular Nystagmus; Gaze Evoked Upbeat Nystagmus; Abducting Nystagmus; Normal Convergence; Gaze Evoked Downbeat Nystagmus; Sac...
104 Ocular Myasthenia Gravis: Past, Present, FutureVictoria S. Pelak, MDSlideshow describing condition.Bilateral Myasthenia Gravis; Bilateral Ptosis; Bilateral Weakness of Adduction; Decompensated Phoria; External Ophthalmoplegia; Familial Myasthenia Gravis; Myasthenic Lid Twitch; Ocular Myasthenia Gravis; Positive Tensilon Test; Pseudo-internuclear Ophthalmoplegia; Tensilon Test; Unilateral Myasthen...
105 Multiple SclerosisShirley H. Wray, MD, PhD, FRCPSlideshow describing condition.Bilateral Lid Nystagmus; Horizontal Saccadic Dysmetria; Jerk Oscillations; Lid Nystagmus; Multiple Sclerosis; Primary Position Upbeat Nystagmus; Rotary Nystagmus; Saccadic Dysmetria; Saccadic Pursuit; Square Wave Jerks; Torsional Nystagmus; Upbeat Nystagmus
106 Migraine Visual AuraShirley H. Wray, MD, PhD, FRCPSlideshow describing condition.Alice in Wonderland Syndrome; Macropsia - Hemi-macropsia; Metamorphopsia; Migraine Visual Aura Without Headache; Occipital Lobe; Visual Phenomena
107 Midbrain HemorrhageShirley H. Wray, MD, PhD, FRCPSlideshow describing condition.Cavernous Angioma; Convergence Retraction Nystagmus; Light/Near Dissociation of the Pupils; Midbrain Hemorrhage; Normal Convergence; Pretectal Syndrome; Skew Deviation; Supranuclear Paralysis of Upgaze Hemorrhage; Vertical Oculocephalic Reflex Normal
108 Miller Fisher Syndrome: A Variant of Guillan Barré SyndromeSarah I. Sheikh, BM, BCh, MRCPPresentation covering the Miller Fisher Syndrome, a variant of Guillan Barre Syndrome.Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Neuropathy; Areflexia; Bilateral Ptosis; Bilateral Sixth Nerve Palsy; Esotropia; Facial Diplegia; Facial Weakness; Guillian Barre Syndrome - Miller Fisher Syndrome; Normal Pupils; Paresis of Conjugate Upgaze; Total External Ophthalmoplegia; Voluntary Ptosis
109 Dry Eye Syndrome (Spanish)NANOSPeople with abnormalities of the tear film are diagnosed with "dry eyes", but some patients with "dry eyes" may not feel that their eyes are "dry". Itching, burning, a scratchy sensation, a sensation that there is sand or grit in the eye, or intermittent blurring of the vision can all be symptoms of...Dry Eye Syndrome; Patient Brochure
110 Dry Eye SyndromeNANOSPeople with abnormalities of the tear film are diagnosed with "dry eyes", but some patients with "dry eyes" may not feel that their eyes are "dry". Itching, burning, a scratchy sensation, a sensation that there is sand or grit in the eye, or intermittent blurring of the vision can all be symptoms of...Dry Eye Syndrome; Patient Brochure
111 AnisocoriaNANOSAnisocoria is a medical term for unequal pupil size. Normally our pupils are relatively the same size. While small differences in pupil size are normal and can even come and go ( physiologic anisocoria ), constant and significant differences in pupil sizes may be a sign of damage to the nerves that ...Anisocoria; Patient Brochure
112 Homonymous HemianopiaNANOSThis refers to an absence of vision towards one side of the visual world in each eye. The damage that caused this problem is in the brain and not in the eyes. Updated April 2020.Homonymous Hemianopia; Patient Brochure
113 Optic Disc DrusenNANOSOptic disc drusen are abnormal deposits of protein-like material in the optic disc - the front part of the optic nerve. Updated April 2020.Optic Disc Drusen; Patient Brochure
114 Pituitary TumorNANOSPituitary tumors are benign (non-cancerous) overgrowth of cells that make up the pituitary gland (the master gland that regulates other glands in the body). Updated April 2020.Pituitary Tumor; Patient Brochure
115 Hemifacial Spasm - Large PrintNANOSInvoluntary contractions, called "spasms," of the muscles on one side of the face. The affected side of the face seems to "scrunch up" while the other side of the face remains normal.Hemifacial Spasm; Patient Brochure
116 Hemifacial SpasmNANOSInvoluntary contractions, called "spasms," of the muscles on one side of the face. The affected side of the face seems to "scrunch up" while the other side of the face remains normal.Hemifacial Spasm; Patient Brochure
117 Hemifacial Spasm (French)NANOSInvoluntary contractions, called "spasms," of the muscles on one side of the face. The affected side of the face seems to "scrunch up" while the other side of the face remains normal.Hemifacial Spasm; Patient Brochure
118 Optic Disc Drusen - Large PrintNANOSOptic disc drusen are abnormal deposits of protein-like material in the optic disc - the front part of the optic nerve.Optic Disc Drusen; Patient Brochure
119 Optic Disc Drusen (Hebrew)NANOSOptic disc drusen are abnormal deposits of protein-like material in the optic disc - the front part of the optic nerve.Optic Disc Drusen; Patient Brochure
120 Optic Disc Drusen (French)NANOSOptic disc drusen are abnormal deposits of protein-like material in the optic disc - the front part of the optic nerve.Optic Disc Drusen; Patient Brochure
121 Hemifacial Spasm (Spanish)NANOSInvoluntary contractions, called "spasms," of the muscles on one side of the face. The affected side of the face seems to "scrunch up" while the other side of the face remains normal.Hemifacial Spasm; Patient Brochure
122 Hemifacial Spasm (Hebrew)NANOSInvoluntary contractions, called "spasms," of the muscles on one side of the face. The affected side of the face seems to "scrunch up" while the other side of the face remains normal.Hemifacial Spasm; Patient Brochure
123 Migraine (Large Print)NANOSHeadache on one or both sides of the brain, and may include symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light.Migraine; Patient Brochure
124 Migraine (Spanish)NANOSHeadache on one or both sides of the brain, and may include symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light.Migraine; Patient Brochure
125 Migraine (Hebrew)NANOSHeadache on one or both sides of the brain, and may include symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light.Migraine; Patient Brochure
126 Migraine (German)NANOSHeadache on one or both sides of the brain, and may include symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light.Migraine; Patient Brochure
127 Migraine (French)NANOSHeadache on one or both sides of the brain, and may include symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light.Migraine; Patient Brochure
128 MigraineNANOSHeadache on one or both sides of the brain, and may include symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light.Migraine; Patient Brochure
129 Dry Eye Syndrome (Hebrew)NANOSPeople with abnormalities of the tear film are diagnosed with "dry eyes", but some patients with "dry eyes" may not feel that their eyes are "dry". Itching, burning, a scratchy sensation, a sensation that there is sand or grit in the eye, or intermittent blurring of the vision can all be symptoms of...Dry Eye Syndrome; Patient Brochure
130 Dry Eye Syndrome (German)NANOSPeople with abnormalities of the tear film are diagnosed with "dry eyes", but some patients with "dry eyes" may not feel that their eyes are "dry". Itching, burning, a scratchy sensation, a sensation that there is sand or grit in the eye, or intermittent blurring of the vision can all be symptoms of...Dry Eye Syndrome; Patient Brochure
131 Thyroid Eye Disease - Large PrintNANOSThis is an autoimmune condition where your body's immune system is producing factors that stimulate enlargement of the muscles that move the eye.Thyroid Eye Disease; Thyroid Orbitopathy; Patient Brochure
132 Thyroid Eye Disease (Spanish)NANOSThis is an autoimmune condition where your body's immune system is producing factors that stimulate enlargement of the muscles that move the eye.Thyroid Eye Disease; Thyroid Orbitopathy; Patient Brochure
133 Thyroid Eye Disease (French)NANOSThis is an autoimmune condition where your body's immune system is producing factors that stimulate enlargement of the muscles that move the eye.Thyroid Eye Disease; Thyroid Orbitopathy; Patient Brochure
134 Myasthenia Gravis (Spanish)NANOSThis is an autoimmune condition where the body's immune system has damaged receptors on your muscles and can result in double vision or drooping lid.Myasthenia Gravis; Patient Brochure
135 Myasthenia Gravis (German)NANOSThis is an autoimmune condition where the body's immune system has damaged receptors on your muscles and can result in double vision or drooping lid.Myasthenia Gravis; Patient Brochure
136 Myasthenia Gravis (French)NANOSThis is an autoimmune condition where the body's immune system has damaged receptors on your muscles and can result in double vision or drooping lid.Myasthenia Gravis; Patient Brochure
137 Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy - Large PrintNANOSLoss of blood supply to the optic nerve results in diminished visual acuity.Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy; Patient Brochure
138 Myasthenia Gravis - Large PrintNANOSThis is an autoimmune condition where the body's immune system has damaged receptors on your muscles and can result in double vision or drooping lid.Myasthenia Gravis; Patient Brochure
139 Thyroid Eye Disease (German)NANOSThis is an autoimmune condition where your body's immune system is producing factors that stimulate enlargement of the muscles that move the eye.Thyroid Eye Disease; Thyroid Orbitopathy; Patient Brochure
140 Thyroid Eye Disease (Hebrew)NANOSThis is an autoimmune condition where your body's immune system is producing factors that stimulate enlargement of the muscles that move the eye.Thyroid Eye Disease; Thyroid Orbitopathy; Patient Brochure
141 Myasthenia Gravis (Hebrew)NANOSThis is an autoimmune condition where the body's immune system has damaged receptors on your muscles and can result in double vision or drooping lid.Myasthenia Gravis; Patient Brochure
142 Optic Neuritis (German)NANOSIn the most common form of optic neuritis, the optic nerve has been attacked by the body's overactive immune system and results in decreased vision.Optic Neuritis; Patient Brochure
143 Dry Eye Syndrome (Danish)NANOSPeople with abnormalities of the tear film are diagnosed with "dry eyes", but some patients with "dry eyes" may not feel that their eyes are "dry". Itching, burning, a scratchy sensation, a sensation that there is sand or grit in the eye, or intermittent blurring of the vision can all be symptoms of...Dry Eye Syndrome; Patient Brochure
144 Central Retinal Artery OcclusionNatasha Nayak, MD; Rudrani Banik, MDPower point of case presentation of acute central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) treated with tPA. Risk factors for stroke and results of EAGLE study reviewed. Imaging: Number of Figures and legend for each: 12 Slide 3: Figure 1: Table 1: Exam Findings Slide 3: Figure 2: Table 2: Exam Findings Cont...Central Retinal Artery Occlusion; Stroke; Tissue Plasminogen Activator; EAGLE Study
145 Pseudotumor Cerebri - Large PrintNANOSThis is a condition in which high pressure inside your head can cause problems with vision and headache.Pseudotumor Cerebri; Patient Brochure
146 Pseudotumor Cerebri (Spanish)NANOSThis is a condition in which high pressure inside your head can cause problems with vision and headache.Pseudotumor Cerebri; Patient Brochure
147 Pseudotumor Cerebri (French)NANOSThis is a condition in which high pressure inside your head can cause problems with vision and headache.Pseudotumor Cerebri; Patient Brochure
148 Pseudotumor Cerebri (Hebrew)NANOSThis is a condition in which high pressure inside your head can cause problems with vision and headache.Pseudotumor Cerebri; Patient Brochure
149 Pseudotumor Cerebri (German)NANOSThis is a condition in which high pressure inside your head can cause problems with vision and headache.Pseudotumor Cerebri; Patient Brochure
150 Pseudotumor CerebriNANOSThis is a condition in which high pressure inside your head can cause problems with vision and headache.Pseudotumor Cerebri; Patient Brochure
151 Thyroid Eye Disease (Thai)NANOSThis is an autoimmune condition where your body's immune system is producing factors that stimulate enlargement of the muscles that move the eye.Thyroid Eye Disease; Patient Brochure
152 Thyroid Eye Disease-TagalogNANOSThis is an autoimmune condition where your body's immune system is producing factors that stimulate enlargement of the muscles that move the eye.Thyroid Eye Disease; Patient Brochure
153 Thyroid Eye Disease (Korean)NANOSThis is an autoimmune condition where your body's immune system is producing factors that stimulate enlargement of the muscles that move the eye.Thyroid Eye Disease; Patient Brochure
154 Thyroid Eye Disease-TamilNANOSThis is an autoimmune condition where your body's immune system is producing factors that stimulate enlargement of the muscles that move the eye.Thyroid Eye Disease; Patient Brochure
155 Dry Eye syndrome (Korean)NANOSPeople with abnormalities of the tear film are diagnosed with "dry eyes", but some patients with "dry eyes" may not feel that their eyes are "dry". Itching, burning, a scratchy sensation, a sensation that there is sand or grit in the eye, or intermittent blurring of the vision can all be symptoms of...Dry Eye Syndrome; Patient Brochure
156 Microvascular CNP (Korean)NANOSMicrovascular cranial nerve palsy is one of the most common causes of double vision in the older poulation. They are often referred to as "diabetic" palsies. They will resolve without leaving any double vision.Microvascular CNP; Patient Brochure
157 Migraine (Tagalog)NANOSHeadache on one or both sides of the brain, and may include symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light.Migraine; Patient Brochure
158 Migraine (Korean)NANOSHeadache on one or both sides of the brain, and may include symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light.Migraine; Patient Brochure
159 Migraine (Tamil)NANOSHeadache on one or both sides of the brain, and may include symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light.Migraine; Patient Brochure
160 Dry Eye Syndrome (Tagalog)NANOSPeople with abnormalities of the tear film are diagnosed with "dry eyes", but some patients with "dry eyes" may not feel that their eyes are "dry". Itching, burning, a scratchy sensation, a sensation that there is sand or grit in the eye, or intermittent blurring of the vision can all be symptoms of...Dry Eye Syndrome; Patient Brochure
161 Hemifacial Spasm (Tagalog)NANOSInvoluntary contractions, called "spasms," of the muscles on one side of the face. The affected side of the face seems to "scrunch up" while the other side of the face remains normal.Hemifacial Spasm; Patient Brochure
162 Migraine (Danish)NANOSHeadache on one or both sides of the brain, and may include symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light.Migraine; Patient Brochure
163 Pituitary Tumor (Hebrew)NANOSPituitary tumors are benign (non-cancerous) overgrowth of cells that make up the pituitary gland (the master gland that regulates other glands in the body).Pituitary Tumor; Patient Brochure
164 Pituitary Tumor (Thai)NANOSPituitary tumors are benign (non-cancerous) overgrowth of cells that make up the pituitary gland (the master gland that regulates other glands in the body).Pituitary Tumor; Patient Brochure
165 Pituitary tumor (Korean)NANOSPituitary tumors are benign (non-cancerous) overgrowth of cells that make up the pituitary gland (the master gland that regulates other glands in the body).Pituitary Tumor; Patient Brochure
166 Pituitary Tumour-TamilNANOSPituitary tumors are benign (non-cancerous) overgrowth of cells that make up the pituitary gland (the master gland that regulates other glands in the body).Pituitary Tumor; Patient Brochure
167 Pituitary Tumor-DanishNANOSPituitary tumors are benign (non-cancerous) overgrowth of cells that make up the pituitary gland (the master gland that regulates other glands in the body).Pituitary Tumor; Patient Brochure
168 Pseudotumor cerebri (Korean)NANOSThis is a condition in which high pressure inside your head can cause problems with vision and headache.Pseudotumor Cerebri; Patient Brochure
169 Optic Disc Drusen (Danish)NANOSOptic disc drusen are abnormal deposits of protein-like material in the optic disc - the front part of the optic nerve.Optic Disc Drusen; Patient Brochure
170 Microvascular Cranial Nerve Palsy (Spanish)NANOSMicrovascular cranial nerve palsy is one of the most common causes of double vision in the older poulation. They are often referred to as "diabetic" palsies. They will resolve without leaving any double vision.Microvascular Cranial Nerve Palsy; Patient Brochure
171 Microvascular Cranial Nerve Palsy (French)NANOSMicrovascular cranial nerve palsy is one of the most common causes of double vision in the older poulation. They are often referred to as "diabetic" palsies. They will resolve without leaving any double vision.Microvascular Cranial Nerve Palsy; Patient Brochure
172 Microvascular Cranial Nerve Palsy (German)NANOSMicrovascular cranial nerve palsy is one of the most common causes of double vision in the older poulation. They are often referred to as "diabetic" palsies. They will resolve without leaving any double vision.Microvascular Cranial Nerve Palsy; Patient Brochure
173 Microvascular Cranial Nerve Palsy (Hebrew)NANOSMicrovascular cranial nerve palsy is one of the most common causes of double vision in the older poulation. They are often referred to as "diabetic" palsies. They will resolve without leaving any double vision.Microvascular Cranial Nerve Palsy; Patient Brochure
174 Dry Eye Syndrome (Traditional Chinese)NANOSPeople with abnormalities of the tear film are diagnosed with "dry eyes", but some patients with "dry eyes" may not feel that their eyes are "dry". Itching, burning, a scratchy sensation, a sensation that there is sand or grit in the eye, or intermittent blurring of the vision can all be symptoms of...Dry Eye Syndrome; Patient Brochure
175 Benign Essential Blepharospasm (Korean)NANOSUncontrolled blinking, squeezing, and eyelid closure that occurs in both eyes without an apparent environmental cause.Blepharospasm; Patient Brochure
176 Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy (Korean)NANOSLoss of blood supply to the optic nerve results in diminished visual acuity.Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy; Patient Brochure
177 Anisocoria (Tagalog)NANOSThe pupil in the right eye and left eye are not the same size.Anisocoria; Patient Brochure
178 Anisocoria (Korean)NANOSThe pupil in the right eye and left eye are not the same size.Anisocoria; Patient Brochure
179 Dry Eye Syndrome (Simplified Chinese)NANOSPeople with abnormalities of the tear film are diagnosed with "dry eyes", but some patients with "dry eyes" may not feel that their eyes are "dry". Itching, burning, a scratchy sensation, a sensation that there is sand or grit in the eye, or intermittent blurring of the vision can all be symptoms of...Dry Eye Syndrome; Patient Brochure
180 Benign Essential Blepharospasm (Danish)NANOSUncontrolled blinking, squeezing, and eyelid closure that occurs in both eyes without an apparent environmental cause.Blepharospasm; Patient Brochure
181 Benign Essential Blepharospasm (Tamil)NANOSUncontrolled blinking, squeezing, and eyelid closure that occurs in both eyes without an apparent environmental cause.Blepharospasm; Patient Brochure
182 Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy (Tagalog)NANOSLoss of blood supply to the optic nerve results in diminished visual acuity.Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy; Patient Brochure
183 Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy (Tamil)NANOSLoss of blood supply to the optic nerve results in diminished visual acuity.Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy; Patient Brochure
184 Anisocoria (Tamil)NANOSThe pupil in the right eye and left eye are not the same size.Anisocoria; Patient Brochure
185 Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy (Danish)NANOSLoss of blood supply to the optic nerve results in diminished visual acuity.Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy; Patient Brochure
186 Microvascular Cranial Nerve Palsy (Tamil)NANOSMicrovascular cranial nerve palsy is one of the most common causes of double vision in the older poulation. They are often referred to as "diabetic" palsies. They will resolve without leaving any double vision.Microvascular CNP; Patient Brochure
187 Homonymous Hemianopia (Tamil)NANOSThis refers to an absence of vision towards one side of the visual world in each eye. The damage that caused this problem is in the brain and not in the eyes.Homonymous Hemianopsia; Patient Brochure
188 Hemifacial Spasme - Hemifacial Spasm (Danish)NANOSInvoluntary contractions, called "spasms," of the muscles on one side of the face. The affected side of the face seems to "scrunch up" while the other side of the face remains normal.Hemifacial Spasm; Patient Brochure
189 Hemifacial Spasm (Tamil)NANOSInvoluntary contractions, called "spasms," of the muscles on one side of the face. The affected side of the face seems to "scrunch up" while the other side of the face remains normal.Hemifacial Spasm; Patient Brochure
190 Homonym Hemianopsi - HH (Danish)NANOSThis refers to an absence of vision towards one side of the visual world in each eye. The damage that caused this problem is in the brain and not in the eyes.Homonymous Hemianopsia; Patient Brochure
191 Homonymous Hemianopia (Tagalog)NANOSThis refers to an absence of vision towards one side of the visual world in each eye. The damage that caused this problem is in the brain and not in the eyes.Homonymous Hemianopsia; Patient Brochure
192 Miscrovasc CN Palsy (Tagalog)NANOSMicrovascular cranial nerve palsy is one of the most common causes of double vision in the older poulation. They are often referred to as "diabetic" palsies. They will resolve without leaving any double vision.Microvascular CNP; Patient Brochure
193 Myasthenia Gravis (Tagalog)NANOSThis is an autoimmune condition where the body's immune system has damaged receptors on your muscles and can result in double vision or drooping lid.Myasthenia Gravis; Patient Brochure
194 Myasthenia Gravis (Danish)NANOSThis is an autoimmune condition where the body's immune system has damaged receptors on your muscles and can result in double vision or drooping lid.Myasthenia Gravis; Patient Brochure
195 Optic Neuritis (Danish)NANOSIn the most common form of optic neuritis, the optic nerve has been attacked by the body's overactive immune system and results in decreased vision.Optic Neuritis; Patient Brochure
196 Optic Neuritis (Korean)NANOSIn the most common form of optic neuritis, the optic nerve has been attacked by the body's overactive immune system and results in decreased vision.Optic Neuritis; Patient Brochure
197 Optic Neuritis (Tamil)NANOSIn the most common form of optic neuritis, the optic nerve has been attacked by the body's overactive immune system and results in decreased vision.Optic Neuritis; Patient Brochure
198 Optic Disc Drusen (Tagalog)NANOSOptic disc drusen are abnormal deposits of protein-like material in the optic disc - the front part of the optic nerve.Optic Disc Drusen; Patient Brochure
199 Optic Disc Drusen (Korean)NANOSOptic disc drusen are abnormal deposits of protein-like material in the optic disc - the front part of the optic nerve.Optic Disc Drusen; Patient Brochure
200 Optic Disc Drusen (Tamil)NANOSOptic disc drusen are abnormal deposits of protein-like material in the optic disc - the front part of the optic nerve.Optic Disc Drusen; Patient Brochure
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