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Creator | Title | Description | Subject | Date |
26 |
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Armentrout, Peter B. | Supporting information for infrared multiple photon dissociation spectroscopy of cationized methionine: effects of alkali-metal cation size on gas-phase conformation | A description of the structures of Met and M+(Met) for M+ = Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+, and Cs+. Two figures (S1a and S1b) depicting the 298 K Gibbs free energies calculated at the R/6- 311+G(2d,2p)//B3LYP/6-311+G(d,p) (M+ = Li+, Na+, K+) and R/HW*/6-311+G(2d,2p)// B3LYP/HW*6-311+G(d,p) (M+ = Rb+ and Cs+) le... | | 2010 |
27 |
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Armentrout, Peter B. | Threshold collision-induced dissociation of Sr2+ (H2 O) x complexes (x=1-6): an experimental and theoretical investigation of the complete inner shell hydration energies of Sr2+ | The sequential bond energies of Sr2+(H2O)x complexes, where x=1-6, are determined by threshold collision-induced dissociation using a guided ion beam tandem mass spectrometer equipped with an electrospray ionization source. The electrospray source produces an initial distribution of Sr2+(H2O)x compl... | | 2010 |
28 |
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Vardeny, Zeev Valentine | Threshold excitation statistics and imaging of random lasers in ?-conjugated polymer films; evidence for random resonators | Random lasing is laser action that consists of a sequence of narrow, coherent spectral lines observed when stimulated emission in a disordered gain medium is excited above threshold excitation intensity, Ith. We studied three Ith distribution functions, F(n)(Ith) in ?-conjugated polymer films, where... | | 2010 |
29 |
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Wu, Yong-Shi | Wu replies | The preceding Comment [1] on my Letter [2] and Haldane?s Letter [3] cites three old papers by Anghel [4], which contained an unfounded claim that the thermodynamics derived in Ref. [2] for a generalized ideal gas, based on the generalized Pauli principle proposed in Ref. [3], is physically inconsis... | Quantum states; Quasiparticle excitation; Species; Subspecies; Species subdivision | 2010 |
30 |
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Lupton, John Mark | Hyperfine-field-mediated spin beating in electrostatically bound charge carrier pairs | Organic semiconductors offer a unique environment to probe the hyperfine coupling of electronic spins to a nuclear spin bath. We explore the interaction of spins in electron-hole pairs in the presence of inhomogeneous hyperfine fields by monitoring the modulation of the current through an organic li... | Spin beating; Electrostatically-bound; Charge carrier pairs; Electronic spins; Nuclear spin bath; Organic light-emitting diodes | 2010-01 |
31 |
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Armentrout, Peter B. | IR spectroscopy of cationized aliphatic amino acids: stability of charge-solvated structure increases with metal cation size | Abstract Gas-phase structures of alkali metal cationized (Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+, Cs+) proline (Pro) and N-methyl alanine have been investigated using infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) spectroscopy utilizing light generated by a free electron laser and computational modeling. Measured IRMPD... | | 2010-11 |
32 |
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Vardeny, Zeev Valentine | Magnetoconductance response in unipolar and bipolar organic diodes at ultrasmall fields | We measured magnetoconductance (MC) response in a number of unipolar and bipolar organic diodes based on rr-conjugated polymers and small molecules at fields |B|< 100 mT and various bias voltages and temperatures. Similar to magneto-electroluminescence, the MCðBÞ response in bipolar diodes shows a... | | 2010-08 |
33 |
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Vardeny, Zeev Valentine | Nonlinear optical spectroscopy of excited states in disubstituted polyacetylene | We used a variety of nonlinear optical (NLO) spectroscopies for studying the excited states order and primary photoexcitations in disubstituted polyacetylene (DPA). The NLO spectroscopies include ultrafast pump-probe photomodulation in a broad spectral range of 0.2-2.5 eV, two-photon absorption in... | | 2010-05 |
34 |
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Miller, Joel Steven | Optical control of magnetization in a room-temperature magnet: V-Cr Prussian blue analog | We report reversible photoinduced magnetic phenomena for a V-Cr Prussian blue analog (Tc~350 K). This molecule-based magnet exhibits a decrease in magnetization upon illumination with UV light (λ~350 nm) and reaches a metastable state that has a long lifetime at low temperatures (>106 s at 10 K). ... | | 2010-09 |
35 |
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Vardeny, Zeev Valentine | Optical studies of the charge transfer complex in polytiophene/fullerene blends for organic photovoltaic applications | We studied the photophysics of regioregular polythiophene/C61 (RR-P3HT/PCBM) blend films utilized for organic photovoltaic applications using the femtosecond transient and steady-state photomodulation techniques with above-gap and below-gap pump excitations and electroabsorption spectroscopy. We pro... | | 2010-08 |
36 |
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Goller, Franz | Physiologically driven avian vocal synthesizer | In this work, we build an electronic syrinx, i.e., a programmable electronic device capable of integrating biomechanical model equations for the avian vocal organ in order to synthesize song. This vocal prosthesis is controlled by the bird's neural instructions to respiratory and the syringeal mot... | | 2010-03 |
37 |
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Miller, Joel Steven | Pressure-induced phase transition in a molecule-based magnet with interpenetrating sublattices | The molecule-based magnet [Ru2(O2CMe)4]3[Cr(CN)6] contains two interpenetrating sublattices with sublattice moments confined to the cubic diagonals. At ambient pressure, a field of about 850 Oe rotates the antiferromagnetically coupled sublattice moments toward the field direction, producing a wasp... | | 2010-05 |
38 |
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Farmer, Colleen G. | The provenance of alveolar and parabronchial lungs: insights from paleoecology and the discovery of cardiogenic, unidirectional airflow in the American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis) | Birds and mammals evolved greater aerobic abilities than their common ancestor had. This required expansion of the cardiopulmonary system's capacity for gas exchange, but while directional selection for his expanded capacity resulted in extremely similar avian and mammalian hearts, strikingly differ... | | 2010-07 |
39 |
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Vardeny, Zeev Valentine | Recent advances in organic spin-valve devices | Organic Spintronics has been considered to be the physics and applications of spin polarized electron injection, transport, manipulation and detection in organic diodes by the application of an external magnetic field. The prototype device is the organic spin-valve (OSV), which is based on an organi... | Spin-valve devices; Organic Spintronics; Spin polarized carrier injection; OSV | 2010-02 |
40 |
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Voth, Gregory Alan; Ayton, Gary S. | Role of protein interactions in defining HIV-1 viral capsid shape and stability: a coarse-grained analysis | Coarse-grained models of the HIV-1 CA dimer are constructed based on all-atom molecular dynamics simulations. Coarse-grained representations of the capsid shell, which is composed of approximately 1,500 copies of CA proteins, are constructed and their stability is examined. A key interaction between... | Virus capsid; HIV-1; Viral capsid shape; Coarse-graining; CA dimer | 2010-01 |
41 |
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Armentrout, Peter B. | Threshold collision-induced dissociation of hydrated cadmium (II): experimental and theoretical investigation of the binding energies for Cd2+(H2O)n complexes (n = 4-11) | The first experimentally determined hydration energies of Cd2+(H2O)n complexes, n = 4 - 11, are measured using threshold collision-induced dissociation in a guided-ion-beam tandem mass spectrometer coupled with an electrospray-ionization source. Kinetic-energy-dependent cross-sections are obtained a... | Hydrated cadmium; Collision-induced dissociation; Hydration energies; Cadmium complexes | 2010-02 |
42 |
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Ehleringer, James R. ; Cerling, Thure E. | Aberrant water homeostasis detected by stable isotope analysis | While isotopes are frequently used as tracers in investigations of disease physiology (i.e., 14C labeled glucose), few studies have examined the impact that disease, and disease-related alterations in metabolism, may have on stable isotope ratios at natural abundance levels. The isotopic composition... | | 2010-07-21 |
43 |
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Shapiro, Michael D. | Adaptive evolution of pelvic reduction in sticklebacks by recurrent deletion of a Pitx1 enhancer | The molecular mechanisms underlying major phenotypic changes that have evolved repeatedly in nature are generally unknown. Pelvic loss in different natural populations of threespine stickleback fish has occurred by regulatory mutations deleting a tissue-specific enhancer of the Pituitary homeobox t... | Adaptive evolution; Pelvic reduction; Pituitary homeobox transcription factor 1; Pitx1; Gasterosteus aculeatus | 2010-01-14 |
44 |
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Gondolo, Paolo | Axion cold dark matter in nonstandard cosmologies | We study the parameter space of cold dark matter axions in two cosmological scenarios with nonstandard thermal histories before big bang nucleosynthesis: the low-temperature reheating (LTR) cosmology and the kination cosmology. If the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaks during inflation, we find more allow... | | 2010-01-01 |
45 |
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Sekercioglu, Cagan | Chewing lice (Phthiraptera) species found on Turkish shorebirds (Charadriiformes) | Approximately 4.500 species of lice have been so far described, with about 4.000 species seen on birds and with 3.000 species in the suborder Ischnocera 1. There are 465 bird species so far recorded in Turkey and the actual total is likely to exceed 500 species. However, the chewing lice fauna of th... | | 2010-01-01 |
46 |
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Greene, Stephen Andrew; Golden, Kenneth M. | Composite microstructures and climate change | Develop mathematical models to better understand the changes in sea ice as it pertains to global climate. Compare Diffusion Limited Aggregates (DLA) and Electrorheological (ER) fluids to sea ice microstructures. | Composite microstructures; Climate change; Effect on climate; Trapeze Interactive Poster | 2010-03-15 |
47 |
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Clayton, Dale H. | Ecoimmunity in Darwin's finches: invasive parasites trigger acquired immunity in the medium ground finch (Geospiza fortis) | Invasive parasites pose a serious threat to native animal populations, because hosts with no history of exposure may lack effective immune defenses. Invasive parasites are a particular threat to small, island populations [1,2]. For example, introduced malaria (Plasmodium relictum) has exacerbated t... | Darwins finches; Ecoimmunity; Acquired immunity; Medium ground finch; Geospiza fortis; Invasive parasites; Novel parasites; Poxvirus avium; Nest flies; Philornis downsi | 2010-01-06 |
48 |
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Sekercioglu, Cagan | The effects of climate change on tropical birds | Birds are among the most widely studied organisms on earth and represent an important indicator group for learning about the effects of climate change - particularly in regard to the effects of climate change on tropical ecosystems. In this review, we assess the potential impacts of climate change o... | | 2010-01-01 |
49 |
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Kieda, David B.; Binks, Joshua Thomas | Gamma-ray emission by the BL Lac Markarian 501 | Optical astronomy is the study of the heavens as they emit light, or the visible portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. Gamma-ray astronomy is the study of astrophysical sources that emit the most energetic form of electromagnetic radiation (ie: gamma-rays). High Energy gamma-rays are much too f... | Markarian 501; Gamma-ray emission; Trapeze Interactive Poster | 2010-03-15 |
50 |
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Armentrout, Peter B. | Guided ion beam and theoretical studies of sequential bond energies of water to sodium cysteine cation | Absolute bond dissociation energies of water to sodium cysteine (Cys) cations and cysteine to hydrated sodium cations are determined experimentally by collision-induced dissociation of Na+Cys(H2O)x, where x = 1 - 4, complexes with xenon in a guided ion beam mass spectrometer. Experimental results sh... | | 2010-01-01 |