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TitleDescriptionSubject
101 Motility DisturbancesThis 5-year-old child presented with a 70 PD exotropia OS and a right face turn. She had a CT scan of the head at age 4 months that was normal , and she was felt to have an isolated left medial rectus paresis. Her acuity was 20/20 OU. She could fuse with a large face turn, and was orthomorphic is ex...Synergistic Divergence; Duane's Syndrome Type II; Synergistic Divergence; Exotropia
102 Motility DisturbancesThis 5-year-old child presented with a 70 PD exotropia OS and a right face turn. She had a CT scan of the head at age 4 months that was normal , and she was felt to have an isolated left medial rectus paresis. Her acuity was 20/20 OU. She could fuse with a large face turn, and was orthomorphic is ex...Synergistic Divergence; Duane's Syndrome; Type II; Synergistic Divergence
103 Systemic Disorders With Optic Nerve and Retinal FindingsA 29-year-old African American woman presented with headaches, bilateral transient visual obscurations, blurred vision, numbness, and weakness of the lower extremities with myalgia and joint pains. She had an unplanned 12-pound weight loss over 2 months. A neurologist and internist diagnosed her wit...Sarcoidosis; MRI
104 Systemic Disorders With Optic Nerve and Retinal FindingsA 25-year-old African-American woman presented with a 20/200 optic neuropathology and no other illness. Because this disc appearance of a granuloma led us to suspect occult sarcoidosis, she underwent systemic evaluation. She was ultimately shown to have systemic sarcoidosis, including pulmonary invo...Sarcoidosis; Optic Disc Granuloma
105 Ocular Manifestations of Systemic DisordersA 17-year-old girl had undergone multiple superficial biopsies of the orbit for what was felt to be refractory orbital pseudotumor. Initial evaluation revealed the saddle-nose deformity, which the patient confirmed was acquired. More extensive biopsy was consistent with lymphomatoid granulomatosis. ...Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis; Lymphoma; Saddle-nose; Orbital Pseudotumor; Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis
106 Optic Tract Syndrome Due to Carotid Artery DolichoectasiaThis 43-year-old man was referred for evaluation of 6 months of visual loss OU. In retrospect, he had noticed increasing difficulty with his tennis game dating back over 3 years, as balls would pass him unexpectedly when hit to his backhand (left) side. The patient did not think this was progressive...Dolichoectasia
107 Optic Tract Syndrome Due to Carotid Artery DolichoectasiaThis 43-year-old man was referred for evaluation of 6 months of visual loss OU. In retrospect, he had noticed increasing difficulty with his tennis game dating back over 3 years, as balls would pass him unexpectedly when hit to his backhand (left) side. The patient did not think this was progressive...Dolichoectasia
108 Isolated Optic Neuritis/NeuropathyThe patient is a 62-year-old female who presented in August 1996 with visual loss OD that she first noted as loss of her superior field in May 1996. She felt that it had been static since, and perhaps was even a little better in the week before she was seen. There was no pain, even with ocular rotat...Nonarteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy
109 Isolated Optic Neuritis/NeuropathyThe patient is a 62-year-old female who presented in August 1996 with visual loss OD that she first noted as loss of her superior field in May 1996. She felt that it had been static since, and perhaps was even a little better in the week before she was seen. There was no pain, even with ocular rotat...Nonarteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy
110 Isolated Optic Neuritis/NeuropathyThe patient is a 62-year-old female who presented in August 1996 with visual loss OD that she first noted as loss of her superior field in May 1996. She felt that it had been static since, and perhaps was even a little better in the week before she was seen. There was no pain, even with ocular rotat...Nonarteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy
111 Isolated Optic Neuritis/NeuropathyThe patient is a 62-year-old female who presented in August 1996 with visual loss OD that she first noted as loss of her superior field in May 1996. She felt that it had been static since, and perhaps was even a little better in the week before she was seen. There was no pain, even with ocular rotat...Nonarteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy
112 Isolated Optic Neuritis/NeuropathyThe patient is a 62-year-old female who presented in August 1996 with visual loss OD that she first noted as loss of her superior field in May 1996. She felt that it had been static since, and perhaps was even a little better in the week before she was seen. There was no pain, even with ocular rotat...Nonarteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy
113 Isolated Optic Neuritis/NeuropathyThe patient is a 62-year-old female who presented in August 1996 with visual loss OD that she first noted as loss of her superior field in May 1996. She felt that it had been static since, and perhaps was even a little better in the week before she was seen. There was no pain, even with ocular rotat...Nonarteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy
114 Orbital TumorsThis 30-year-old man had a retrobulbar intraconal mass OS. The CT scans showed a heterogeneous lobulated enhancing mass, 2.2 x 1.9 x 1.8 cm. The case beautifully exhibits chorodial folds. The ultrasound showed internal reflectivity. The patient refused surgery. Pair with Images 97_60, 97_62, 97_63, ...Choroidal Folds from Orbital Mass
115 Orbital TumorsThis 30-year-old man had a retrobulbar intraconal mass OS. The CT scans showed a heterogeneous lobulated enhancing mass, 2.2 x 1.9 x 1.8 cm. The case beautifully exhibits chorodial folds. The ultrasound showed internal reflectivity. The patient refused surgery. Pair with Images 97_60, 97_61, 97_63, ...Choroidal Folds from Orbital Mass
116 Orbital TumorsThis 30-year-old man had a retrobulbar intraconal mass OS. The CT scans showed a heterogeneous lobulated enhancing mass, 2.2 x 1.9 x 1.8 cm. The case beautifully exhibits chorodial folds. The ultrasound showed internal reflectivity. The patient refused surgery. Pair with Images 97_61, 97_62, 97_63, ...Choroidal Folds from Orbital Mass
117 Isolated Congenital Optic Disc AnomaliesThis 63-year-old man with amblyopia OD was seen for a question of ischemic optic neuropathy with a pale, swollen disc OD. The correct diagnosis is an exophytic capillary angioma of the optic nerve head. Disease/Diagnosis: Capillary Angioma.Capillary Angioma
118 Optic NeuropathiesThis healthy 29-year-old man with dense amblyopia OS presented with a foreign-body sensation OS and further visual loss in his amblyopic eye. He was noted to have bilateral disc edema and lesions in the left eye consistent with unilateral acute multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy (AMPPE). He r...Optic Neuropathy with Retinopathies
119 Optic NeuropathiesThis healthy 29-year-old man with dense amblyopia OS presented with a foreign-body sensation OS and further visual loss in his amblyopic eye. He was noted to have bilateral disc edema and lesions in the left eye consistent with unilateral acute multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy (AMPPE). He r...Optic Neuropathy with Retinopathies
120 Optic NeuropathiesThis healthy 29-year-old man with dense amblyopia OS presented with a foreign-body sensation OS and further visual loss in his amblyopic eye. He was noted to have bilateral disc edema and lesions in the left eye consistent with unilateral acute multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy (AMPPE). He r...Optic Neuropathy with Retinopathies
121 Optic NeuropathiesThis healthy 29-year-old man with dense amblyopia OS presented with a foreign-body sensation OS and further visual loss in his amblyopic eye. He was noted to have bilateral disc edema and lesions in the left eye consistent with unilateral acute multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy (AMPPE). He r...Optic Neuropathy with Retinopathies
122 Systemic Disorders With Optic Nerve and Retinal FindingsAt age 41, in 1984, this woman, who grew up in the Ohio River Valley, had 3 days of ocular pain OD, and her vision declined to 20/80 OD she has had no visual changes since, nor has she had any other neurologic symptoms. The ""presumed"" diagnosis is optic neuropathy in presumed ocular histoplasmosis...Presumed Ocular Histoplasmosis
123 Systemic Disorders With Optic Nerve and Retinal FindingsThis 57-year-old man had a neuro-ophthalmology consult, requested the night before his 2-cm pituitary tumor was to be resected. His examination revealed his acuities to be 20/70 OU, with a visual field not consistent with chiasmal compression. The fundus appearance, with peripheral salt and pepperin...Syphilis
124 Neuro-Ophthalmic Vascular DiseaseThis 27-year-old woman had no past ocular history and presented with 3 weeks of redness OS that has been treated by the referring doctor as allergic conjunctivitis. She was referred for evaluation when she developed binocular diplopia. Her past medical history included phlebitis and one miscarriage ...Superior Ophthalmic Vein Thrombosis
125 Neuro-Ophthalmic Vascular DiseaseThis 27-year-old woman had no past ocular history and presented with 3 weeks of redness OS that has been treated by the referring doctor as allergic conjunctivitis. She was referred for evaluation when she developed binocular diplopia. Her past medical history included phlebitis and one miscarriage ...Superior Ophthalmic Vein Thrombosis
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