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TitleCreatorDescriptionSubject
1 Acute Optic NeuritisNeil R. Miller, MD, FACSOverview of acute optic neuritis.Optic Neuritis
2 Afferent Visual Pathway Disorders: Typical vs Atypical Optic NeuritisCarmen Chan, FRCP, FRCOphth, FRCSEd(Ophth), FHKAM(Ophthalmology)Discussion of typical vs atypical optic neuritis.Optic Neuritis
3 Brain MRI in Multiple Sclerosis (Guest Lecture)Anne G. Osborn, MDThe patient is a 25 year old woman who was in excellent health until 4 days prior to admission when she noted blurred vision and horizontal double vision on lateral gaze to right and left. Past History: Negative for strabismus as a child. No previous episodes of transient neurological symptoms. Fami...Bilateral Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia; Abducting Nystagmus; Normal Convergence; Gaze Evoked Upbeat Nystagmus; Gaze Evoked Downbeat Nystagmus; Saccadic Dysmetria; Multiple Sclerosis; Horizontal Saccadic Dysmetria
4 Optic NeuritisNANOSIn the most common form of optic neuritis, the optic nerve has been attacked by the body's overactive immune system and results in decreased vision.Optic Neuritis; Patient Brochure
5 Multiple Sclerosis Treatment StrategiesJohn Pula, MDSlideshow exploring current treatment of multiple sclerosis.Multiple Sclerosis; Multiple Sclerosis Treatment
6 Other Trigeminal Autonomic Cephalalgias (TACs)Jihad Yaqoob Ali Al Kharbooshi; Tommy Lik Hang Chan; J. Alexander FraserIn this narrated slideshow, we review the pathophysiology, epidemiology, differential diagnosis, diagnostic criteria, subtypes, and management of the other trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias (cluster headache and the SUNHA syndromes). It is a companion to our earlier slideshow, "Trigeminal autonomic ...Indomethacin; SUNA; SUNCT; SUNHA; TAC; Trigeminal Autonomic Cephalalgia
7 One and a Half SyndromeShirley H. Wray, MD, PhD, FRCPThis 44 year old woman presented in 1973 with an acute attack of optic neuritis in the right eye that fully recovered after a course of ACTH therapy. In 1991, 18 years later, she developed unsteadiness of gait, "walking like a chicken", stiff legs that jerked spontaneously in bed at night, and numbn...Unilateral Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia; Unilateral Horizontal Gaze Palsy; Upbeat Nystagmus on Upgaze; Convergence Normal; Fisher's One-and-a-Half Syndrome; Uhthoff's Symptom; Multiple Sclerosis; Unilateral Horizontal Gaze Palsy Demyelination; Gaze Evoked Upbeat Nystagmus; Abducting Nystagmus
8 Radiation Optic NeuropathyNeil R. Miller, MD, FACSOverview of Radiation Optic Neuropathy (RON).Radiation Optic Neuropathy; RON
9 Dual Visual Field Defect (Quadrantanopia and Central Scotoma) Unmasks the Hidden Brain Lesion in a Patient with Non-arteritic Ischemic Optic NeuropathyA. Mohan Kannam; B. Rajat Kapoor; C. Ramesh Kekunnaya, FRCS; Virender Sachdeva, MS, DNBThis submission is an interesting case that highlights the co-existence of two different visual field defects in the same patient presenting to us with clinical picture of non arteritic ischemic optic neuropathy. The correct interpretation of the visual field defects led to the appropriate localizat...Hemianopia; Central Field Defect; Non-Arteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy; Ischemic Infarct
10 Anatomic and Physiologic Basis for Gaze StabilityAriel Winnick and Meagan Seay, DODiagram describing the anatomic and physiologic basis of gaze stability.Gaze Stability
11 Pupil Evaluation FlowchartAriel Winnick; Eric Caskey, MD; Meagan Seay, DOFlow chart outlining the evaluation of large or small pupils.Pupil Evaluation
12 Heavy Eye SyndromeMeagan D. Seay, DO; Bradley J. Katz, MDA brief overview of heavy eye syndrome.Heavy Eye Syndrome
13 Pendular OscillationsShirley H. Wray, MD, PhD, FRCPThis 37 year old woman has had progressive multiple sclerosis (MS) affecting the cerebellum and brainstem for 6 years. Neurological examination: Titubation Dysarthria Incoordination of the extremities Ataxic gait Spastic paraparesis with generalized hyperreflexia and extensor plantar responses. Neur...Pendular Horizontal Oscillations; Left Beating Nystagmus; Obtrusive Saccades; Bilateral Gaze Evoked Nystagmus; Saccadic Dysmetria; Oscillopsia; Titubation; Ataxia; Multiple Sclerosis; Primary Position Horizontal Nystagmus; Gaze Evoked Horizontal Nystagmus; Horizontal Saccadic Dysmetria
14 Contrast SensitivitySean Gratton, MDExplanation of contrast sensitivity.Contrast Sensitivity
15 Bilateral Internuclear OphthalmoplegiaShirley H. Wray, MD, PhD, FRCPThis patient was seen at the Yale Eye Center at the age of 37. She had a long history of multiple sclerosis. At age 22, she had an acute attack of optic neuritis in the left eye which recovered fully within three weeks. Some months later she had a recurrent episode in the same eye, which also recove...Bilateral Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia; Pendular Horizontal Oscillations; Lid Nystagmus; Upbeat Nystagmus; Botulinum Toxin Therapy; Multiple Sclerosis; Horizontal Pendular Nystagmus; Gaze Evoked Upbeat Nystagmus; Abducting Nystagmus
16 Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody Associated Disease (MOGAD) RevisitedZahir Sheikh; Michael GilhooleyThe purpose of this presentation is to review the varied clinical manifestations of MOGAD for the neurology and neuro-ophthalmology providers.Demyelinating; MOG; MOGAD; Myelin
17 Trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias (TACs): Paroxysmal hemicrania (PH) and hemicrania continua (HC)Jihad Yaqoob Ali Al Kharbooshi; Tommy Lik Hang Chan; J. Alexander FraserIn this narrated slideshow, we describe the pathophysiology, epidemiology, diagnostic criteria, subtypes, workup, and management of hemicrania continua (HC) and paroxysmal hemicrania (PH).Hemicrania Continua; Paroxysmal Hemicrania; TAC, Trigeminal Autonomic Cephalalgia
18 NExT IntroductionSachin Kedar, MD, Editor-in-ChiefTranscript of video introduction to the NExT curriculum collection.NANOS Examination Techniques
19 Multiple SclerosisShirley H. Wray, MD, PhD, FRCPThe patient is a 56 year old woman who presented in 1982, at the age of 48, with a one week history of painless loss of vision in the left eye. Past History: Negative for a previous attack of optic neuritis or transient neurological symptoms. Family History: Negative for CNS disease Neuro-ophthalmol...Upbeat Nystagmus; Lid Nystagmus; Square Wave Jerks; Jerk Oscillations; Rotary Nystagmus; Saccadic Pursuit; Saccadic Dysmetria; Multiple Sclerosis; Bilateral Lid Nystagmus; Primary Position Upbeat Nystagmus; Torsional Nystagmus; Horizontal Saccadic Dysmetria
20 Clinical Visual ElectrophysiologyGregory P. Van Stavern, MD; Byron Lam, MDA description of the use of electrophysiology to examine the visual system.Electrophysiology; Visual Exam
21 Neuro-ophthalmic Disorders in Pregnancy: With an Eye to Future Eye HealthKathleen B. Digre, MDPresentation covering conditions relevant to neuro-ophthalmology, including vascular disorders that affect vision, Pseudotumor Cerebri Syndrome, venous sinus thrombosis, idiopathic intracranial hypertension, and severe pre-eclampsia and eclampsia.Pregnancy
22 Downbeat NystagmusShirley H. Wray, MD, PhD, FRCPThis 58 year old engineer was referred by his neurologist for evaluation of periodic episodes of difficulty focusing and blurred vision for 8 years. In 1981 whilst sightseeing in Newport, he became acutely aware of difficulty focusing and blurry vision. The symptoms lasted for twenty minutes and the...Downbeat Nystagmus; Oscillopsia; Primary Position Downbeat Nystagmus
23 Ethambutol Optic NeuropathyHailey Mair, BS; Padmaja Sudhakar, MDThis is a PowerPoint slide describing ethambutol induced optic neuropathy and it elaborates on mechanism and vulnearble population.Ethambutol; Tuberculosis; Optic Neuropathy
24 A Case Series of Mydriasis from an Anticholinergic AntiperspirantAileen Antonio, MD; Inna Bondira, DO; Cameron Holicki, DO; Christopher Glisson, DO; Tatiana Deveney, MD; Lina Nagia, DOCauses of anisocoria span a wide range, from benign to life-threatening, making it a common indication for Neuro-Ophthalmology referrals. One such cause is related to pharmacologic mydriasis due to direct or systemic exposure. We present a case series of four patients with different presentations of...Anisocoria; Mydriasis; Pharmacologic Anisocoria; Anticholinergic Antiperspirant
25 Vitamin B12 Deficiency and Neuro-Ophthalmic ManifestationsJourdan Carroll; Devin D. Mackay, MDThis presentation covers vitamin B12 deficiency, including etiology, signs and symptoms, neurologic and ophthalmic findings, a case presentation and treatment.Vitamin B12 Deficiency and Neuro-Ophthalmic Manifestations
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