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Creator | Title | Description | Subject | Date |
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Baehr, Wolfgang | Annotation and analysis of 10,000 expressed sequence tags from 3 mouse eye cDNA libraries | BACKGROUND: As a biomarker of cellular activities, the transcriptome of a specific tissue or cell type during development and disease is of great biomedical interest. We have generated and analyzed 10,000 expressed sequence tags (ESTs) from three mouse eye tissue cDNA libraries: embryonic day 15.5 (... | Cluster Analysis; DNA, Complementary; Gene Expression Profiling | 2003 |
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Crockett, David K. | Utility of gene-specific algorithms for predicting pathogenicity of uncertain gene variants | The rapid advance of gene sequencing technologies has produced an unprecedented rate of discovery for genome variation in humans. A growing numbered of authoritative clinical repositories archive gene variants and disease phenotype, yet there are currently many more gene variants that lack clear ann... | | 2012 |
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Crockett, David K. | Identification of histoplasma -specific peptides in human urine | Histoplasmosis is a severe dimorphic fungus infection, which is often difficult to diagnose due to similarity in symptoms to other diseases and lack of specific diagnostic tests. Urine samples from histoplasma-antigen-positive patients and appropriate controls were prepared using various sample prep... | | 2012-01-01 |
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Olson, Randall J.; Crandall, Alan S.; Pingree, Michael F. | Cataract surgery complications in 1 year at an academic institution | PURPOSE: To delineate all complication rates of cataract surgery and define normative rates, trends, and outliers as part of continuous quality management. SETTING: John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. METHODS: All cataract surgeries done at... | Intraoperative Complications/Epidemiology; Adverse Effects; Cataract Surgery | 1999-05 |
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Olson, Randall J.; Pingree, Michael F.; Lundergan, Maureen K. | Penetrating keratoplasty for keratoconus: a long-term review of results and complications | PURPOSE: To study the long-term complications of penetrating keratoplasty (PKP) to evaluate current recommendations to patients with keratoconus. SETTING: John Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. METHODS: Retrospective study of all PKP procedures for keratoconus performe... | Visual Acuity; Refraction, Ocular; Keratoconus; Astigmatism | 2000-07 |
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Frederick, Jeanne M.; Thulin, Craig; Bernstein, Paul S. | Identification and characterization of a Pi isoform of glutathione S-transferase (GSTP1) as a zeaxanthin-binding protein in the macula of the human eye | Uptake, metabolism, and stabilization of xanthophyll carotenoids in the retina are thought to be mediated by specific xanthophyll-binding proteins (XBPs). A membrane-associated XBP was purified from human macula using ion-exchange chromatography followed by gel-exclusion chromatography. Two-dimensio... | Circular Dichroism; Isoelectric Focusing; Macula Lutea; Xanthophylls | 2004 |
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Zhang, Kang; Yang, Zhenglin; Jiang, Li | Mutations in LRP5 or FZD4 underlie the common familial exudative vitreoretinopathy locus on chromosome 11q | Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) is an inherited blinding disorder of the retinal vascular system. Autosomal dominant FEVR is genetically heterogeneous, but its principal locus, EVR1, is on chromosome 11q13-q23. The gene encoding the Wnt receptor frizzled-4 (FZD4) was recently reported ... | Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy; FEVR; Inherited blinding disorders | 2004 |
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Baehr, Wolfgang; Zhang, Kang | Elovl4 mRNA distribution in the developing mouse retina and phylogenetic conservation of Elovl4 genes | PURPOSE: Stargardt-like macular dystrophy (STGD3) is an autosomal dominant form of early onset macular degeneration. The disease causing gene ELOVL4 encodes a protein that belongs to a family of proteins functioning in elongation of long chain fatty acids. The purpose of this study is to characteriz... | Amino Acid Sequence; Cloning, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data | 2003 |
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Bernstein, Paul S. | Skin carotenoid status measured by resonance Raman spectroscopy as a biomarker of fruit and vegetable intake in preschool children | Background/Objective: Dietary assessment in children is difficult, suggesting a need to develop more objective biomarkers of intake. Resonance Raman spectroscopy (RRS) is a noninvasive, validated method of measuring carotenoid status in skin as a biomarker of fruit/vegetable intake. The purpose of t... | | 2012-01-01 |
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Frederick, Jeanne M. | Inactivity of human β,β-carotene-9′, 10-′dioxygenase (BCO2) underlies retinal accumulation of the human macular carotenoid pigment | The macula of the primate retina uniquely concentrates high amounts of the xanthophyll carotenoids lutein, zeaxanthin, and meso-zeaxanthin, but the underlying biochemical mechanisms for this spatial- and species-specific localization have not been fully elucidated. For example, despite abundant reti... | | 2014-01-01 |
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Zhang, Kang | New locus for autosomal dominant stargardt-like disease maps to chromosome 4 | Stargardt disease (STGD) is the most common hereditary macular dystrophy and is characterized by decreased central vision, atrophy of the macula and underlying retinal-pigment epithelium, and frequent presence of prominent flecks in the posterior pole of the retina. STGD is most commonly inherited a... | Haplotypes; Genetic Markers | 1999 |
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Olson, Randall J. | Cohort study of 27 cases of endophthalmitis at a single institution | PURPOSE: To identify potential risk factors associated with post-cataract surgery bacterial endophthalmitis. SETTING: The John A. Moran Eye Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. METHODS: This retrospective cohort study consisted of patients who had surgery for cataract(s) at this eye hospital. A 10% sa... | Cataract Extraction; Endophthalmitis; Wound Healing; Risk Factors | 2005-04 |
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Digre, Kathleen B. | Serum vitamin A concentration is elevated in idiopathic intracranial hypertension. | OBJECTIVE: The primary purpose was to investigate whether serum vitamin A concentration is associated with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH). The secondary aim was to obtain pilot data regarding the amount of vitamin A ingested by patients and controls. BACKGROUND: Vitamin A is an attractiv... | Vitamin A; Retinol; Idiopathic intracranial hypertension; Chromatography | 2007-02-01 |
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Baehr, Wolfgang | Cloning and molecular characterization of cGMP-gated ion channels from rod and cone photoreceptors of striped bass ( M. saxatilis ) retina | Vertebrate photoreceptors respond to light with changes in membrane conductance that reflect the activity of cyclic-nucleotide gated channels (CNG channels). The functional features of these channels differ in rods and cones; to understand the basis of these differences we cloned CNG channels from t... | Amino Acid Sequence; Computational Biology; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2006 |
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Bernstein, Paul S.; Zabriskie, Norman A.; Zhang, Kang; Leppert, Mark F. | Diverse macular dystrophy phenotype caused by a novel complex mutation in the ELOVL4 gene | PURPOSE: A 5-bp deletion in ELOVL4, a photoreceptor-specific gene, has been associated with autosomal dominant (ad) macular dystrophy phenotypes in five related families, in which phenotypes range from Stargardt-like macular dystrophy (STGD3; Mendelian Inheritance in Man 600110) to pattern dystrophy... | Linkage (Genetics); Middle Older people; Phenotype | 2001 |
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Bernstein, Paul S. | Evaluation of the G protein coupled receptor-75 (GPR75) in age related macular degeneration | | | 2001 |
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Zhang, Kang | Identification and functional consequences of a new mutation (E155G) in the gene for GCAP1 that causes autosomal dominant cone dystrophy | | | 2001 |
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Olson, Randall J. | Effect of lens edge design versus anterior capsule overlap on posterior capsule opacification | PURPOSE: To determine whether lens edge design or anterior capsule overlap on the intraocular lens (IOL) has greater effect on posterior capsule opacification (PCO). DESIGN: Retrospective cohort clinical study. METHODS: Retrospective. SETTING: Academic clinical practice. PATIENT POPULATION: The pati... | Posterior Capsular Opacification' Intraocular Lens; Anterior Capsular Opacification; Acrylic Lenses; Silicone Lenses | 2004-10 |
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Frederick, Jeanne M. | The prenyl-binding protein PrBP/δ: A chaperone participating in intracellular trafficking | Expressed ubiquitously, PrBP/d functions as chaperone/co-factor in the transport of a subset of prenylated proteins. PrBP/d features an immunoglobulin-like b-sandwich fold for lipid binding, and interacts with diverse partners. PrBP/d binds both C-terminal C15 and C20 prenyl side chains of phototran... | | 2012-01-01 |
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Baehr, Wolfgang | Identification and light-dependent translocation of a cone-specific antigen, (Cone Arrestin) recognized by monoclonal antibody 7G6 | PURPOSE: To elucidate the antigen recognized by monoclonal antibody (mAb) 7G6, a widely used cone-specific marker. METHODS: 7G6 immunocytochemistry was performed on sections of human, primate, and bovine retina. The antigen was immunoprecipitated from human retinal lysates and purified with protein ... | Cones (Retina); Molecular Sequence Data; Phototransduction | 2003 |
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Askew, Eldon W.; Bernstein, Paul S. | Serum and macular responses to antioxidant supplementation verus a carotenoid-rich dietary intervention in the elderly. | The aim of this study was to observe responses of serum antioxidants, oxidative stress biomarkers, and macular carotenoid pigments to antioxidant supplements or dietary intervention in a single-masked, randomized, pilot clinical study of elderly subjects receiving antioxidant supplements or a dietar... | Macula; Serum Carotenoids; Zeaxanthin | 2006-02-01 |
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Angelucci, Alessandra | Multiple components of surround modulation in primary visual cortex: Multiple neural circuits with multiple functions? | The responses of neurons in primary visual cortex (V1) to stimulation of their receptive field (RF) are modulated by stimuli in the RF surround. This modulation is suppressive when the stimuli in the RF and surround are of similar orientation, but less suppressive or facilitatory when they are cross... | | 2014-01-01 |