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Creator | Title | Description | Subject | Date |
101 |
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Liu, Feng | Mechanical stability of ultrathin Ge/Si film on SiO2: the effect of Si/SiO2 interface | We perform two-dimensional linear elastic finite element analysis to investigate the mechanical stability of ultrathin Ge/Si film grown on or bonded to SiO2, using imperfect interface elements between Si and SiO2 to model Si/SiO2 interfacial slippage. We demonstrate that the overall composite film i... | Ultrathin films; Si/SiO2 interface; Mechanical stability | 2005 |
102 |
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Baehr, Wolfgang | Metabolism and transactivation activity of 13,14-dihydroretinoic acid | The metabolism of vitamin A is a highly regulated process that generates essential mediators involved in the development, cellular differentiation, immunity, and vision of vertebrates. Retinol saturase converts all-trans-retinol to all-trans-13,14-dihydroretinol (Moise, A. R., Kuksa, V., Imanishi, Y... | Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Retinoid X Receptors | 2005 |
103 |
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Balasubramonian, Rajeev | Microarchitectural wire management for performance and power in partitioned architectures | Future high-performance billion-transistor processors are likely to employ partitioned architectures to achieve high clock speeds, high parallelism, low design complexity, and low power. In such architectures, inter-partition communication over global wires has a significant impact on overall proc... | Microarchitecture; Partitioned architectures; Heterogeneous interconnects; Cache access | 2005 |
104 |
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Furse, Cynthia M. | Miniaturized biocompatible microstrip antenna using genetic algorithm | Biocompatible antennas are an area of recent research that can facilitate remote communication with medical implants. This paper shows several possible designs of a "waffle-type" antenna created using genetic algorithms (GAs) that are of a size potentially suitable for cardiac pacemakers in 402-405 ... | | 2005 |
105 |
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Silverman, Randall H. | Misperceptions about White Gloves | Collection care and handling policies that mandate curators and/or patrons to wear gloves when handling archival and library materials need reexamining. Contrary to popular opinion, gloves provide no guarantee of protection from perspiration and dirt. Further, they increase the likelihood of physica... | Library materials, Conservation and restoration | 2005 |
106 |
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Silverman, Randall H. | Misperceptions about white gloves | Awkward mobility. Loss of feeling. Impaired sensations. These are not descriptions of a trip to the dentist, but rather a visit to the reading rooms of many special collections where the experience of handling valuable rare books and documents is synonymous with donning white cotton gloves. This pap... | | 2005 |
107 |
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Wolfinger, Nicholas H. | Mixed blessings of no-fault divorce | Between the mid-1960s and 1979 the crude divorce rate in the United States more than doubled.1 Although divorce had increased at a steady rate for more than the previous 100 years, the mid-1960s marked the beginning of an unprecedented boom.2 Despite modest declines over the last twenty years,3 th... | Divorce reform | 2005 |
108 |
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Stevens, Kenneth | Modeling and verifying circuits using generalized relative timing | We propose a novel technique for modeling and verifying timed circuits based on the notion of generalized relative timing. Generalized relative timing constraints can express not just a relative ordering between events, but also some forms of metric timing constraints. Circuits modeled using gener... | | 2005 |
109 |
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Eddings, Eric G.; Sarofim, Adel F. | Modeling benzene and naphthalene formation in a premixed propylene flame | The Utah Surrogate Mechanism was used to model a fuel-rich, non-sooting premixed laminar flame of propylene at 5000 Pa with an equivalence ratio of 2.32. The simulation results were found to be satisfactory in comparison with the experimental data. For example, the measured concentration profiles of... | Utah Surrogate Mechanism; Propylene; Combustion modeling; Benzene formation; Naphthalene formation | 2005 |
110 |
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Rogers, Alan R.; Jorde, Lynn B. | Modeling the amplification dynamics of human Alu retrotransposons | Retrotransposons have had a considerable impact on the overall architecture of the human genome. Currently, there are three lineages of retrotransposons (Alu, L1, and SVA) that are believed to be actively replicating in humans. While estimates of their copy number, sequence diversity, and levels of ... | Retrotransposons; Amplification dynamics; Mutation; Human-chimpanzee divergence | 2005 |
111 |
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Kestle, John R. W. | Multicenter prospective cohort study of the Strata valve for the management of hydrocephalus in pediatric patients | Object. Previous reports suggest that adjustable valves may improve the survival of cerebrospinal fluid shunts or relieve shunt-related symptoms. To evaluate these claims, the authors conducted a prospective multicenter cohort study of children who underwent placement of Strata valves. Methods. Pat... | Ventriculoperitoneal shunt; Strata valve; Adjustable valves; Pediatric neurosurgery | 2005 |
112 |
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Miller, Jan D. | New developments in mixing, flocculation and flotation for industrial wastewater pretreatment and municipal wastewater treatment | Solid/liquid separations are commonly the first step in any wastewater treatment. Such technologies are mature and new developments are rare. However, in the last decade some significant improvements in separation techniques for industrial waste water pretreatment have been implemented. Advances in ... | Wastewater treatment; Flocculation; Flotation; Industrial wastewater pretreatment; Sludge thickening; Mixing | 2005 |
113 |
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Furse, Cynthia M. | Noise-domain reflectometry for locating wiring faults | Abstract-Reflectometry is commonly used to determine the integrity of cables and wiring. This paper describes a new family of reflectometers, the noise-domain reflectometers (NDR), that uses existing data signals on wiring and does not need to generate any signals of their own. There are two types o... | | 2005 |
114 |
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Baehr, Wolfgang | Novel GCAP1 missense mutation (L151F) in a large family with autosomal dominant cone-rod dystrophy (adCORD) | PURPOSE: To elucidate the phenotypic and biochemical characteristics of a novel mutation associated with autosomal dominant cone-rod dystrophy (adCORD). METHODS: Twenty-three family members of a CORD pedigree underwent clinical examinations, including visual acuity tests, standardized full-field ERG... | Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational; Guanylate Cyclase-Activating Proteins; DNA Mutational Analysis | 2005 |
115 |
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Andreou, Chrisoula | On natural goodness by Philippa Foot | In her 1972 paper 'Morality as a System of Hypothetical Imperatives', Philippa Foot boldly challenged the common assumption that viciousness is a form of irrationality and embraced a picture of practical rationality according to which an agent's reasons for action are grounded in nothing other th... | Irrationality; Evaluation; Natural defect | 2005 |
116 |
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Riloff, Ellen M. | OpinionFinder: a system for subjectivity analysis | OpinionFinder is a system that performs subjectivity analysis, automatically identifying when opinions, sentiments, speculations and other private states are present in text. Specifically, OpinionFinder aims to identify subjective sentences and to mark various aspects of the subjectivity in the... | OpinionFinder; Subjectivity analysis | 2005 |
117 |
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Vardeny, Zeev Valentine; Efros, Alexei L. | Optical studies of 2D and 3D metallo-dielectric photonic crystals | We have fabricated and studied two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) metallo-dielectric photonic crystals (MDPC) in the visible/near ir spectral range using a variety of optical techniques. The 2D MDPC showed anomalous transmission due to surface plasmon polaritons in resonance with the ph... | Metallo-dielectric photonic crystals; Organic light emitting diodes; Anomalous transmission; surface plasmon polaritons; Opal photonic crystals; Metal infiltrated opals; Optical reflectivity; Transmission spectra | 2005 |
118 |
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Vardeny, Zeev Valentine | Optical studies of spin coherence in organic semiconductors | Spin coherence in organic oligomer and polymer semiconductors is a crucial property in determining the performance of organic spin devices. Using the techniques of photo-induced absorption (PA) detected magnetic resonance (PADMR) and photoluminescence (PL) detected magnetic resonance (PLDMR), we ha... | Spin coherence; Organic spin devices | 2005 |
119 |
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Vardeny, Zeev Valentine | Organic spin-valves: physics and applications | Spin-valve devices of organic semiconductors in the vertical configuration using a variety of exotic and regular ferromagnetic electrodes were fabricated and studied as a function of applied magnetic field, temperature and applied bias voltage. These devices show that spin polarized carriers can be ... | Organic spin-valves; Spin-polarized transport; Spin-polarized carrier injection; Spin polarization | 2005 |
120 |
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Ehleringer, James R. | Oxygen isotope ratios of waters and respired CO2 in Amazonian forest and pasture ecosystems | The oxygen isotope ratio (d18O, SMOW) of atmospheric CO2 is a powerful indicator of large-scale CO2 exchange on land. Oxygen isotopic exchange between CO2 and water in leaves and soils controls the d18O of atmospheric CO2. Currently there is little empirical information on the spatial and temporal ... | Amazonia; Carbon dioxide (CO2); Oxygen isotope ratio; Photosynthesis; Respiration; Stable isotope ratio; Tropical forests | 2005 |
121 |
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Smith, Jackie A.; Lombardo, Nancy T. | Patient education workshop on CD-ROM: an innovative approach for staff education | This article describes an innovative patient education workshop on CD-ROM for use by staff educators and patient education coordinators. The CD-ROM allows nurses to gain an in-depth understanding of patient education practice. With the interactive, computerized format, nurses can complete the worksh... | Patient education; Staff education; Nursing | 2005 |
122 |
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Liu, Feng | Pattern formation on silicon-on-insulator | The strain driven self-assembly of faceted Ge nanocrystals during epitaxy on Si(001) to form quantum dots (QDs) is by now well known. We have also recently provided an understanding of the thermodynamic driving force for directed assembly of QDs on bulk Si (extendable to other QD systems) based on ... | Pattern formation; Silicon-on-insulator; Strain driven; Faceted Ge nanocrystals; Si(001); Directed assembly | 2005 |
123 |
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Owen, William E.; Roberts, William L. | Performance characteristics of four automated natriuretic peptide assays | Measurement of circulating B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) and N-terminal proBNP (NT-proBNP) can identify patients with heart failure and guide therapy. The limit of detection, linearity, imprecision, method comparison, analytic concordance, and reference intervals of the Access 2 BNP (Biosite, San... | Natriuretic peptide assays; BNP | 2005 |
124 |
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Bromley, Benjamin C. | Periodic standing-wave approximation: nonlinear scalar fields, adapted corrdinates, and the eigenspectral method | The periodic standing wave (PSW) method for the binary inspiral of black holes and neutron stars computes exact numerical solutions for periodic standing-wave spacetimes and then extracts approximate solutions of the physical problem, with outgoing waves. The method requires solution of a boundary-... | Periodic standing wave method; Black holes; Neutron stars | 2005 |
125 |
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Couldwell, William T. | Personal perspective: AANS Bulletin's momentum continues: new editor considers peer review, practice survey impact | With this issue, I assume the reins as editor of the AANS Bulletin. I am indebted to James Bean, MD, for his extraordinary efforts in this capacity, as witnessed by review of the recent issues published under his leadership. An important initiative put forth by Dr. Bean and the Bulletin Advisory Boa... | | 2005 |