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TitleCreatorDescriptionSubject
276 Menieres DiseaseNANOSMenière's Disease is named after Prosper Menière, a French physician who first described the condition in 1861. It is an inner ear disorder that can cause vertigo (false sensation of motion).Menieres Disease; Patient Brochure
277 Eyelid MyokymiaNANOSEyelid myokymia is a very common condition that many people have experienced at least briefly at one time or another, though the exact prevalence is not known. Myokymia is characterized by involuntary fine contractions or "twitching" of the eyelids.Eyelid Myokymia; Patient Brochure
278 Progressive Supranuclear PalsyNANOSProgressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) is a rare progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects certain parts of the brain, resulting in difficulty with balance, walking, swallowing, and vision.Progressive Supranuclear Palsy; Patient Brochure
279 The Mental Status Examination (MSE): The BasicsVictoria S. Pelak, MDAn overview of the Mental Status Examination.Mental Status Examination; Examinations
280 Management of Non-Organic Vision LossAumer Shughoury, BA; Devin D. Mackay, MDA description of the management of non-organic visual loss.Non-Organic Vision Loss; NOVL
281 Confrontation Visual Fields - A Concise Guide for Ophthalmology and Neurology TraineesStephen C. Pollock, MDThe guide describes the techniques required to competently perform confrontation visual fields. It outlines a basic screening protocol and discusses methods for further defining defects identified during the screening process. A mini-atlas of visual field defects is included as an appendix.Confrontation Visual Fields; Visual Field Testing; Perimetry; Visual Field Loss; Visual Field Defect; Ocular Examination; Visual Sensory Evaluation; Neurologic Examination
282 Right Lateral Medulla and Cerebellar StrokeJorge C Kattah, MDThis patient presented with an acute vestibular syndrome, he has a h-left beat nystagmus and a normal head impulse test . He had grade 3 truncal ataxia and severe ocular lateropulsion to the right (type 1 overt OL). Hypometric leftward, centripetal, slow saccades were video-recorded even six weeks...Right Lateral Medulla; Cerebellar Stroke
283 Ocular Lateropulsion Left AICA StrokeJorge C Kattah, MD82 year-old patient with basilar artery stenosis, she developed an acute left AICA stroke. On examination within 24 hours from symptom onset, she had primary gaze, unidirectional, right beat nystagmus and a positive left head impulse test. Brief periods of eyelid closure were associated with a h-...Ocular Lateropulsion; AICA Stroke
284 Clinical Characteristics of Ocular LateropulsionJorge C Kattah, MDA discussion of the normal mechanism that maintain the eyes in normal horizontal position.Ocular Lateropulsion; Unilateral Gaze Palsy; Radiographic h-CGD
285 Convergence-Retraction Nystagmus in Dorsal-Midbrain SyndromePaul Freund, MD, FRCSC; Edward Margolin, MD, FRCSCA man in his early twenties was referred by optometrist for abnormal eye motility findings. He had a remote history of an excised pinealoma. On exam he had almost complete upgaze palsy, convergence-retraction nystagmus on attempted upgaze, and light-near dissociation of pupillary reaction, the class...Dorsal Midbrain Syndrome; Parinaud Syndrome; Convergence-Retraction Nystagmus; Light-Near Dissociation
286 Dual Visual Field Defect (Quadrantanopia and Central Scotoma) Unmasks the Hidden Brain Lesion in a Patient with Non-arteritic Ischemic Optic NeuropathyA. Mohan Kannam; B. Rajat Kapoor; C. Ramesh Kekunnaya, FRCS; Virender Sachdeva, MS, DNBThis submission is an interesting case that highlights the co-existence of two different visual field defects in the same patient presenting to us with clinical picture of non arteritic ischemic optic neuropathy. The correct interpretation of the visual field defects led to the appropriate localizat...Hemianopia; Central Field Defect; Non-Arteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy; Ischemic Infarct
287 Introduction to Diagnostic Testing: Audio-VestibularDaniel R. Gold, DOIntroduction to the audio-vestibular diagnostic testing section of the NExT curriculum.Diagnostic Testing; Exams; Audio-Vestibular
288 Introduction to Examination of the Vestibular SystemDaniel R. Gold, DOIntroduction to the Vestibular System Examination section of the NExT curriculum.Exams; Vestibular System
289 Clinical Visual ElectrophysiologyGregory P. Van Stavern, MD; Byron Lam, MDA description of the use of electrophysiology to examine the visual system.Electrophysiology; Visual Exam
290 Fundus Fluorescein Angiography: What Is It and When Is It Useful for Neuro-Ophthalmology?Clare L. Fraser, MBBS; Elisa E. Cornish, PhDAn introduction to the use of fluorescein angiography.Fluorescein Angiography; Visual Exam
291 Hirschberg Test Corneal Reflex TestNagham Al-Zubidi, MDDescription of the Hirschberg test a the corneal reflex test.Hirschberg Test; Corneal Reflex
292 Introduction to Ocular ExaminationOre-ofe Adesina, MDIntroduction to the Ocular Examination section of the NExT curriculum.Exams; Ocular Examination
293 Introduction to Funduscopic ExaminationValérie Biousse, MDIntroduction to the funduscopic examination section of the NExT curriculum.Exams; Funduscopy
294 Examination of the Orbit and Extraocular StructuresJulie Falardeau, MDIntroduction to the Examination of Orbit and Extraocular Structures in the NExT curriculum.Exams; Orbit; Extraocular
295 Introduction to Ophthalmic Diagnostic TestsValérie Biousse, MDIntroduction to the ophthalmic diagnostic testing section of the NExT curriculum.Exams; Diagnostics
296 Other Special SituationsJohn Pula, MDIntroduction to examinations in special situations.Exams
297 Testing Eye MovementsMarc Dinkin, MDDescription of eye movement testing.Eye Movements; Exams
298 The Mental Status Examination - Non-CognitiveJames R. Bateman, MD, MPH; Victoria S. Pelak, MDIntroduction to the mental status examination.Mental Status; Non-Cognitive Function
299 The Mental Status Examination - CognitiveJames R. Bateman, MD, MPH; Victoria S. Pelak, MDIntroduction to the cognitive mental status examination. See accompanying videos: Executive function: https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6bw1rp1, Limb-Kinetic apraxia: https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s63c084b, Ideomotor apraxia: https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s674...Mental Status; Cognitive Function
300 The Clinical Examination of Higher Order Visual Function: Syndrome-based Approach - Visual NeglectVictoria S. Pelak, MD; James R. Bateman, MD, MPH; Brianne Bettcher, PhDExplanation of higher order visual function examination. See accompanying video, Double simultaneous visual field stimulation: https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6gn2h9dVisual Function; Visual Neglect
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