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Creator | Title | Description | Subject | Date |
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Adler, Frederick R. | Alternating host cell tropism shapes the persistence, evolution and coexistence of Epstein-Barr virus infections in human | Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infects and can persist in a majority of people worldwide. Within an infected host, EBV targets two major cell types, B cells and epithelial cells, and viruses emerging from one cell type preferentially infect the other. We use mathematical models to understand why EBV infec... | | 2011 |
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Armentrout, Peter B. | Communication: Theoretical exploration of Au++ H2, D2, and HD reactive collisions | A quasi-classical study of the endoergic Au+(¹S) + H₂(X¹Σ+g) → AuH+ (²Σ+) + H(²S) reaction, and isotopic variants, is performed to compare with recent experimental results [F. Li, C. S. Hinton, M. Citir, F. Liu, and P. B. Armentrout, J. Chem. Phys. 134, 024310 (2011)]. For this purpose, a ... | | 2011 |
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Gondolo, Paolo | Daily modulation due to channeling in direct dark matter crystalline detectors | The channeling of the ion recoiling after a collision with a weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) in direct dark matter crystalline detectors produces a larger scintillation or ionization signal than otherwise expected. Channeling is a directional effect, which depends on the velocity distrib... | | 2011 |
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Morse, Michael David | Detection of nonpolar lons in 2?3/2 States by Radioastronomy via Magnetic Dipole Transitions | The possibility of magnetic dipole-induced pure rotational transitions in the interstellar medium is investigated for symmetric Hund?s case (a) linear molecules, such as H-C?C-H+(X~2?3/2u), CO2+ (X~2?3/2g), H-C?C-?C-H+ (X~2?3/2g), and N3 (X~2?3/2g). These species lackan electric dipole moment and th... | | 2011 |
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Adler, Frederick R. | Effect of 1918 PB1-F2 expression on influenza A virus infection kinetics | Relatively little is known about the viral factors contributing to the lethality of the 1918 pandemic, although its unparalleled virulence was likely due in part to the newly discovered PB1-F2 protein. This protein, while unnecessary for replication, increases apoptosis in monocytes, alters viral po... | | 2011 |
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Adler, Frederick R. | Effect of 1918 PB1-F2 expression on influenza A virus infection kinetics | Abstract Relatively little is known about the viral factors contributing to the lethality of the 1918 pandemic, although its unparalleled virulence was likely due in part to the newly discovered PB1-F2 protein. This protein, while unnecessary for replication, increases apoptosis in monocytes, alter... | | 2011 |
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Vardeny, Zeev Valentine | The effects of charge injection in single-wall carbon nanotubes studied by charge-induced absorption | We studied direct charge injection in a heterogeneous film of single-wall carbon nanotubes using the technique of charge-induced absorption. We found that the injected charges screen the excitons in the semiconducting tubes, reducing their binding energy and transferring oscillator strength from the... | | 2011 |
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Morse, Michael David | Electronic structure of the 4 d transition metal carbides: dispersed fluorsecence spectroscopy of MoC, RuC, and PdC | Dispersed fluorescence studies of the diatomic molecules MoC, RuC, and PdC are reported. New states identified in MoC and RuC are the [...]2??12??, ?,??? states and the [...]2??12??, ??? state, respectively. Five states are observed by dispersed fluorescence in PdC. The ground state is found to be [... | | 2011 |
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Vardeny, Zeev Valentine | Evidence for excimer photoexcitations in an ordered ?-conjugated polymer film | We report pressure-dependent transient picosecond and continuous-wave photomodulation studies of disordered and ordered films of 2-methoxy-5-(2-ethylhexyloxy) poly(para-phenylenevinylene). Photoinduced absorption (PA) bands in the disordered film exhibit very weak pressure dependence and are assign... | | 2011 |
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Armentrout, Peter B. | Guided ion beam and theoretical study of the reactions of Au+ with H2, D2, and HD | Reactions of the late third-row transition metal cation Au+ with H2, D2, and HD are examined using guided ion beam tandem mass spectrometry. A flow tube ion source produces Au+ in its 1S (5d10) electronic ground state level. Corresponding state-specific reaction cross sections for forming AuH+ an... | | 2011 |
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Armentrout, Peter B. | Guided ion beam and theoretical study of the reactions of Os + with H 2, D 2, and HD | Reactions of the third-row transition metal cation Os+ with H2, D2, and HD to form OsH+ (OsD+) were studied using a guided ion beam tandem mass spectrometer. A flow tube ion source produces Os+ in its 6D (6s15d6) electronic ground state level. Corresponding state-specific reaction cross sections are... | | 2011 |
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Adler, Frederick R. | Mathematical model of a three-stage innate immune response to a pneumococcal lung infection | Pneumococcal pneumonia is a leading cause of death and a major source of human morbidity. The initial immune response plays a central role in determining the course and outcome of pneumococcal disease. We combine bacterial titer measurements from mice infected with Streptococcus pneumoniae with mat... | | 2011 |
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Adler, Frederick R. | Mathematical modeling the age dependence of Epstein-Barr virus associated infectious mononucleosis | Most people get Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection at young age and are asymptomatic. Primary EBV infection in adolescents and young adults however, often leads to infectious mononucleosis (IM) with symptoms including fever, fatigue, and sore throat that can persist for months. Expansion in the numb... | | 2011 |
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Adler, Frederick R. | Plant signalling: The opportunities and dangers of chemical communication | The notion of chemical communication between plants and other organisms has gone from being viewed as a fringe idea to an accepted ecological phenomenon only recently. An Organized Oral Session at the August 2010 Ecological Society of America meeting in Pittsburgh examined the role of plant signall... | | 2011 |
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Morse, Michael David | Resonant two-photon ionization spectroscopy of jet-cooled OsN: 520?418 nm | The optical transitions of supersonically cooled OsN have been investigated in the range from 19 200 to 23 900 cm?1 using resonant two-photon ionization spectroscopy. More than 20 vibronic bands were observed, 17 of which were rotationally resolved and analyzed. The ground state is confirmed to be 2... | | 2011 |
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Morse, Michael David | Resonant two-photon ionization spectroscopy of jet-cooled PdSi | The spectra of diatomic PdSi have been investigated for the first time, using the technique of resonant two-photon ionization spectroscopy. A number of vibronic transitions have been observed in the 20 400?22 000 cm?1 range. It is difficult to group the bands into band systems, although one likely... | | 2011 |
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Armentrout, Peter B. | Sequential bond energies and barrier heights for the water loss and charge separation dissociation pathways of Cd2+(H2O)n, n 3-11 | The bond dissociation energies for losing one water from Cd2+(H2O)n complexes, n=3?11, are measured using threshold collision-induced dissociation in a guided ion beam tandem mass spectrometer coupled with a thermal electrospray ionization source. Kinetic energy dependent cross sections are obtained... | | 2011 |
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Morse, Michael David | Spectroscopy of diatomic ZrF and ZrCl: 760 ? 555 nm | The optical spectrum of diatomic ZrF has been investigated, with transitions recorded in the range from 14 700 to 18 000 cm?1. Many bands have been observed, several of which can be grouped into three band systems. Rotationally resolved investigations are hampered by perturbations that are rampant ... | | 2011 |
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Vardeny, Zeev Valentine | Study of magneto-electroluminescence and magneto-conductance in polymer light-emitting electrochemical cells | Magneto-electroluminescence (MEL) and magneto-conductance (MC) have been investigated in polymer light-emitting electrochemical cells based on ?super-yellow? poly-(phenylene vynilene) (SY-PPV). We measured positive MEL(B) and MC(B) responses that show a modified Lorentzian shape for B < 120 mT. At ... | | 2011 |
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Robison, Reid Justin | Whole Exome Sequencing Reveals the Genetic Basis of a Case of Idiopathic Hemolytic Anemia and Suggests Candidate Rare Variants for ADHD in a Utah Pedigree | | | 2011 |
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Gondolo, Paolo | XENON10/100 dark matter constraints in comparison with CoGeNT and DAMA: Examining the L eff dependence | We consider the compatibility of DAMA/LIBRA, CoGeNT, XENON10 and XENON100 results for spin-independent (SI) dark matter weakly interacting massive particles, particularly at low masses (~10 GeV), assuming a standard dark matter halo. The XENON bounds depend on the scintillation efficiency factor Lef... | | 2011 |