351 - 375 of 631
Number of results to display per page
CreatorTitleDescriptionSubjectDate
351 Hughes, Kelly T.; Chevance, FabienneMechanism of outer membrane penetration by the eubacterial flagellum and implications for spirochete evolutionThe rod component of the bacterial flagellum polymerizes from the inner membrane across the periplasmic space and stops at a length of 25 nm at the outer membrane. Bushing structures, the P- and L-rings, polymerize around the distal rod and form a pore in the outer membrane. The flagellar hook stru...Flagellar assembly; Spirochete evolution; Membrane penetration2007
352 Beckerle, Mary C.Members of the zyxin family of LIM proteins interact with members of the p130cas family of signal transducersIntegrin binding to extracellular matrix proteins induces formation of signaling complexes at focal adhesions. Zyxin co-localizes with integrins at sites of cellsubstratum adhesion and is postulated to serve as a docking site for the assembly of multimeric protein complexes involved in regulating ce...Zyxin; Actin; LIM domains; Trip6; Focal adhesions2002
353 Blair, David F.Metal centers of cytochrome c oxidase: structures and interactionsStudies directed toward the elucidation of the structures of the metal centers in cytochrome c oxidase are reviewed. Progress towards an understanding of the interactions between these centers and their spatial distributions within the protein will also be presented. Our studies are based primarily...1983
354 Potts, Wayne K.MHC signaling during social communicationThe major histocompatibility complex (MHC) has been known to play a critical role in immune recognition since the 1950s. It was a surprise, then, in the 1970s when the first report appeared indicating MHC might also function in social signaling. Since this seminal discovery, MHC signaling has been f...2012-01-01
355 Capecchi, Mario R.Mice lacking endothelial ACE: normal blood pressure with elevated angiotensin IIRecently, the concept of local renin-angiotensin systems (RAS) capable of generating angiotensin II apart from the circulation has received considerable attention. To investigate this, we generated ACE 1/3 mice in which one allele of ACE is null and the second allele was engineered to express ACE o...2003
356 Capecchi, Mario R.Mice lacking endothelial angiotensin-converting enzyme have a normal blood pressureTo test the hypothesis that local vascular production of angiotensin II is necessary for the normal regulation of blood pressure, we engineered a new line of genetically altered mice that lack endothelial angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). This was accomplished using a novel strategy of targeted...2002
357 Capecchi, Mario R.Mice with cardiac-restricted angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) have atrial enlargement, cardiac arrhythmia, and sudden deathTo investigate the local effects of angiotensin II on the heart, we created a mouse model with 100-fold normal cardiac angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), but no ACE expression in kidney or vascular endothelium. This was achieved by placing the endogenous ACE gene under the control of the α-myo...Atrial enlargement; Cardiac arrhythmia; ACE2004
358 Capecchi, Mario R.Mice with enhanced macrophage angiotensin-converting enzyme are resistant to melanomaAngiotensin-converting enzyne (ACE) is a pepitdase responsible for the cleavage of angiotensin I and Several other peptides. Here, gene targeting was used to switch control of the ACE locus from the endogenous promoter to the macrophage-specific c-fms promoter. Challenge of these mice, called ACE 10...Macrophage enzyme; Melanoma resistance; Enhanced macrophage angiotensin-converting enzyme2007
359 Capecchi, Mario R.Mice with targeted disruptions in the paralogous genes hoxa-3 and hoxd-3 reveal synergistic interactions.The Hox genes encode transcription factors which mediate the formation of the mammalian body plan along the anteroposterior and appendicular axes. Paralogous Hox genes within the separate linkage groups are closely related with respect to DNA sequence and expression, suggesting that they could have ...Animals; Atlas; Homozygote; Mice; Models, Genetic1994-07-28
360 Beckerle, Mary C.Microinjected fluorescent polystyrene beads exhibit saltatory motion in tissue culture cellsMicroinjected 0.26-um fluorescent, carboxylated microspheres were found to display classical saltatory motion in tissue culture cells . The movement of a given particle was characterized by a discontinuous velocity distribution and was unaffected by the activity of adjacent particles.Organelles; Microscopy; Proteins1984
361 Davidson, Diane W.Microtopography of microbiotic crusts on the Colorado Plateau, and distribution of component organismsWe analyzed the microtopography of microbiotic soil crusts at 3 sites on the Colorado Plateau of southern Utah and investigated distributions of cyanobacteria and several lichens in distinctive microhabitats created by this topography. At all 3 sites the long axes of linear soil mounds were oriented...Microtopography; Microbiotic crusts; Colorado Plateau; Cryptobiotic soil; Colonization; Nonrandom orientation; Exposure; Collema; Disturbance history; Microhabitat2000
362 Adler, Frederick R.Migration alone can produce persistence of host-parasitoid modelsIt has long been recognized that the unstable equilibrium of a single-patch predator-prey model cannot be stabilized by diffusive coupling with identical patches, since the coupled system acts exactly like the single-patch system if the patches are synchronized (Maynard Smith 1974; Allen 1975; Reeve...Heterogeneity; Nicholson-Bailey; migration rates1993
363 Capecchi, Mario R.Modeling alveolar soft part sarcomagenesis in the mouse: a role for lactate in the tumor microenvironmentAlveolar soft part sarcoma (ASPS), a deadly soft tissue malignancy with a predilection for adolescents and young adults, associates consistently with t(X;17) translocations that generate the fusion gene ASPSCR1-TFE3. We proved the oncogenic capacity of this fusion gene by driving sarcomagenesis in m...2014-01-01
364 Seger, JonModels of sex ratio evolutionOur understanding of sex ratio evolution depends strongly on models that identify: (1) constraints on the production of male and female offspring, and (2) fitness consequences entailed by the production of different attainable brood sex ratios. Verbal and mathematical arguments by, among others, D...Fitness; Species; Sex-allocation2002
365 Olivera, Baldomero M.Modulation of conotoxin structure and function is achieved through a multienzyme complex in the venom glands of cone snailsBackground: Conotoxins can be utilized to investigate enzyme-assisted folding of disulfide-rich peptides. Results: Various ER-resident cone snail enzymes act in concert to accelerate the oxidative folding of conotoxins and modulate their conformation by reconfiguring disulfide connectivities. Conclu...2012-01-01
366 Jorgensen, ErikMolecular basis of synaptic vesicle cargo recognition by the endocytic sorting adaptor stonin 2Synaptic transmission depends on clathrin-mediated recycling of synaptic vesicles (SVs). How select SV proteins are targeted for internalization has remained elusive. Stonins are evolutionarily conserved adaptors dedicated to endocytic sorting of the SV protein synaptotagmin. Our data identify the m...2007
367 Beckerle, Mary C.Molecular characterization of human zyxinZyxin is a component of adhesion plaques that has been suggested to perform regulatory functions at these specialized regions of the plasma membrane. Here we describe the isolation and characterization of cDNAs encoding human and mouse zyxin.Zyxin; Proline; LIM domains1996
368 Beckerle, Mary C.Molecular dissection of a LIM domainLIM domains are novel sequence elements that are found in more than 60 gene products, many of which function as key regulators of developmental pathways. The LIM domain, characterized by the cysteine-rich consensus CX2CX16_23HX2CX2CX2CX16_21CX2-3(C/H/ D), is a specific metal-binding structure tha...LIM domains; Metal-binding; Zyxin; Cysteine-rich proteins1997
369 Beckerle, Mary C.Molecular dissection of zyxin function reveals its involvement in cell motilitySpatially controlled actin filament assembly is critical for numerous processes, including the vectorial cell migration required for wound healing, cell-mediated immunity, and embryogenesis. One protein implicated in the regulation of actin assembly is zyxin, a protein concentrated at sites where t...Zyxin; Actinin; Ena/VASP1999
370 Olivera, Baldomero M.; Bandyopadhyay, Pradip K.Molecular phylogeny of some Indo-Pacific genera in the subfamily Turrinae H. Adams and A. Adams, 1853 (1838) (Gastropoda: Neogastropoda)We have carried out a phylogenetic analysis of a group of Indo-Pacific species in the subfamily Turrinae (Swainson, 1840) using 128 mitoehondrial ribosomal RNA gene sequcnces Most of the species analyzed are convenlionally assigned to one of there Lophiotoma Casey, 1904. The inolecular anaysis revea...Turrinae; Indo-Pacific; Mitochondrial RNA; Molecular phylogeny2007
371 Clayton, Dale H.Molecular phylogeny of the dove genera Streptopelia and ColumbaEvolutionary history of the dove genus Streptopelia has not been examined with rigorous phylogenetic methods. We present a study of phylogenetic relationships of Streptopelia based on over 3,600 base pairs of nuclear and mitochondrial gene sequences.Doves; Streptopelia; Columba2001
372 Clayton, Dale H.Molecular phylogeny of the dove genus Zenaida: mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequencesWe reconstructed a phylogeny for the seven species of doves in the genus Zenaida on the basis of a combined analysis of mitochondria (ND2 and cytochrome b) and nuclear (fibrinogen intron 7) DNA sequences. This phylogeny, which is completely resolved, is well supported with all nodes showing greater...Molecular phylogeny; Dove; Nuclear DNA2000
373 Bohs, Lynn A.Molecular phylogeny of the SolanaceaeA phylogeny of Solanaceae is presented based on the chloroplast DNA regions ndhF and trnLF. With 89 genera and 190 species included, this represents a nearly comprehensive genus-level sampling and provides a framework phylogeny for the entire family that helps integrate many previously-published phy...Biogeography; Chloroplast DNA; Chromosome evolution; ndhF; trnLF2008
374 Blair, David F.MotA protein of E. coli is a proton-conducting component of the flagellar motorA number of mutants of motA, a gene necessary for flagellar rotation in E. coli, were isolated and characterized. Many mutations were dominant, owing to competition between functional and nonfunctional MotA for a limited number of sites on the flagellar motor. A new class of mutant was discovered...MotA protein; MotA gene; Flagellar motor; Proton-conducting1990
375 Goller, FranzMotor control of crystallized song is modified by sensory feedbackSong production requires precisely coordinated activity in the respiratory and syringcal (vocal organ) muscles. Crystallized adult song is characterized by acoustic and motor stereotypy which does not require auditory feedback, suggesting it is represented by fixed central motor programs. To determ...Air injection; Auditory feedback; Pressure1997
351 - 375 of 631