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TitleCreatorDescriptionSubject
476 Ocular NeuromyotoniaRaed Behbehani, MDOcular Neuromytonia is a characterised by by paroxysmal tonic contraction of the extraocular muscles supplied by the oculomotor nerve. It is has been reported after cranial radiation therapy, especially to the sellar-parasellar region and from compressive lesions such tumours or aneurysms. The patho...Ocular Neuromyotania
477 Periodic Alternating NystagmusRaed Behbehani, MDPAN is a nystagamus characterized by a cycle of uniderectional jerk nystagamus for 60-90 sec , a pause for 10-20 sec and a a cycle of a jerk nystagmus in the opposite direction for 60-90 sec. It is found in brain stem and cerebellar conditions as well as ocular albinism ( as in this patient).Periodic Alternating Nystagmus
478 See-Saw NystagmusRaed Behbehani, MDSee-saw nystagmus is a localizing nystagmus to lesions of the sellar and parasellar region. "It's characterized by synchronous elevation and intorsion of one eye and depression and extorsion of the contra lateral eye . This patent has a craniopharyngioma, which was operated twice, optic atrophy and ...See-Saw Nystagmus
479 Marcus Gunn Jaw WinkingRaed Behbehani, MDMarcus Gunn Jaw Wink causes congenital ptosis and eyelid retraction associated with jaw movement or sucking. It's due to "miswiring" between 3rd and 5th cranial nerves. The treatment of ptosis in children is surgery to prevent amblyopia .Jaw Winking; Marcus Gunn
480 Apraxia of Eyelid OpeningRaed Behbehani, MDPatient has Parkinson disease and has developed this condition following deep brain stimulation.Apraxia; Eyelid Opening
481 Pertinent Pupillary ProblemsKarl C. Golnik, MDPupil Exam is a narrated PowerPoint that covers the basic of examining pupils.Pupil Exam; Pupil
482 AnisocoriaKarl C. Golnik, MDThis is a narrated PowerPoint presentation that covers the common causes of anisocoria.Pupil; Anisocoria
483 Emianopsia Omonima (Italian)North American Neuro-Ophthalmology SocietyThis refers to an absence of vision towards one side of the visual world in each eye. The damage that caused this problem is in the brain and not in the eyes.Homonymous Hemianopsia; Patient Brochure
484 Parinaud SyndromeRaed Behbehani, MDParinaud syndrome, as called dorsal midbrain syndrome, is due to dorsal midbrain lesions from compression (e.g., a tumor), demyelination, or ischemia. The syndrome is characterized by limitation of upward gaze, convergence retraction nystagmus, light near dissociation, and lid retraction (Collier's ...Dorsal Mibrain Syndrome; Parinaud's Syndrome
485 Square Wave Jerks with ContrapulsionRaed Behbehani, MDA patient with history of brain stem stroke 2 months ago (right hemifacial anesthesia , left sided weakness and bulbar symptoms dysphagia) comes complaining of oscillipsia , binocular vertical diplopia). On exam he had a vertical tropia of 3-4 PD (Skew deviation), dissociated nystagmus , and saccadi...Square Wave Jerks; Contrapulsion
486 Oculopalatal TremorRaed Behbehani, MDThis is a usually vertical, pendular nystagmus associated with synchronous rhythmic movement of the palate, developing months after a severe brain stem stroke. The stroke involves the dentato-rubro-olivary tract (Mollaret's triangle). MRI can show hypertrophy of the inferior olivary nucleus in the m...Oculopalatal Tremor
487 Bilateral Acquired Brown's SyndromeRyan D. Walsh, MD; Collin McClelland, MDA 27 year old female with a history of Sjogren's syndrome reported a 2 year history of a vertical binocular diplopia with looking up-and-to-the right. She has also noticed an audible "click" when positioning her eyes in this direction. As depicted in the video, when attempting to look up-and-to-the...Brown's syndrome; Brown syndrome; hypertropia; diplopia; disorder of ocular motility; Sjogren's syndrome
488 Secchezza Degli Occhi - Dry Eye (Italian)North American Neuro-Ophthalmology SocietyPeople with abnormalities of the tear film are diagnosed with "dry eyes", but some patients with "dry eyes" may not feel that their eyes are "dry". Itching, burning, a scratchy sensation, a sensation that there is sand or grit in the...Dry Eye Syndrome; Patient Brochure
489 Simple Anatomy of the Retina (Webvision)Helga Kolb, MDDescription of the anatomy of the retina with diagrams.Retina Anatomy
490 Gross Anatomy of the Eye (Webvision)Helga Kolb, MDDescription of the gross anatomy of the eye, with diagrams.Gross Anatomy Eye
491 Non-Organic Visual LossOmar Ozgur, MD; Rudrani Banik, MDPower point of case presentation of 12 year old girl with recurrent monocular visual loss. Examination is normal. Differential diagnosis discussed, including non-organic visual loss. Diagnostic testing for non-organic visual loss reviewed. Slide 4: Figure 1: Table of exam findings Slide 5: Figure 2...Non-organic Visual Loss; Monocular Visual Loss
492 Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA)Ziad Nasreddine, MDThe MoCA© is a cognitive screening test designed to assist Health Professionals in detection of mild cognitive impairment. For more information, contact: info@moca.orgCognitive Disorders; Cognitive Assessment; MOCA Test
493 Neuromyelitis OpticaOmar Ozgur, MD; Rudrani Banik, MDPower point of case presentation of female with bilateral, sequential atypical optic neuritis. MRI Brain normal with no demyelination; MRI Spine shows enhancement at multiple levels and NMO antibody positive, confirming diagnosis of neuromyelitis optica (NMO). History of NMO discussed, diagnostic c...Neuromyelitis Optica; Atypical Optic Neuritis; MRI; Plasmapheresis
494 Acute Zonal Occult Outer Retinopathy (AZOOR) versus Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome (MEWDS)Asim V. Farooq, MD; Michael T. Andreoli, MD; Heather E. Moss, MDPPT case report on acute zonal occult outer retinopathy (AZOOR) versus multiple evanescent white dot syndrome (MEWDS).AZOOR; MEWDS; Paracentral Scotoma; Goldmann Visual Field; Photoreceptor Loss
495 Prolactinoma in PregnancyTimothy Sullivan, MD; Rudrani Banik, MDPower point of case of prolactinoma which became symptomatic during pregnancy with visual field loss. Discussion of prolactinomas and their management. Patient underwent observation only. Post-partum examination revealed resolution of bitemporal field defect with reduction in size of prolactinoma ...Prolactinoma; Pregnancy; Bitemporal Defect
496 Oculopharyngeal Muscular Dystrophy (OPMD)Natasha Nayak, MD; Rudrani Banik, MDPower point of case presentation of chronic, progressive ophthalmoplegia and bilateral ptosis in adult male with positive family history of similar ocular findings. Differential diagnosis with associated findings reviewed. Work up done: EMG testing consistent with myopathy. Genetic testing positiv...Ophthalmoplegia;, Ptosis; Oculopharygneal Muscular Dystrophy; Genetic Disorder
497 Idiopathic Bilateral Neuroretinitis in a ChildAsim V. Farooq, MD; Michael T. Andreoli, MD; Molly Gilbert, MD; Heather E. Moss, MDPPT case describing idiopathic bilateral neuroretinitis in a child.Neuroretinitis; Pediatric; Idiopathic; Optic Atrophy
498 The History of the International Neuro-Ophthalmology SocietyKlara Landau, MD, FEBOThis presentation provides an ovreview of hte hisotry of the International Neuro-ophthalmology Society (INOS), with maps and photos.International Neuro-Ophthalmology Society: INOS
499 Palinopsia: Some Visions Never FadeAmrita-Amanda D. Lakraj, MD; Ryan D. Walsh, MDThis is a PowerPoint presentation, which teaches the symptom of palinopsia through a video of a patient's chief complaint in which he describes the symptom almost according to a textbook. This video is followed by a brief explanation of the etiology, management, and importance of diagnosing this sym...Palinopsia; Visual Disturbance; Ghosting
500 Pituitary Apoplexy and Hemifield Slide PhenomenonHelen H. Yeung, MD; Rudrani Banik, MDPowerPoint of case presentation of pituitary apoplexy. Patient presented with bilateral severe visual loss and bilateral ophthalmoplegia from partial third nerve palsies (pupil-sparing with no ptosis) from midbrain compression. After transsphenoidal surgery with decompression of mass and steroids, ...Pituitary Apoplexy; Hemifield Slide; Bitemporal Defect; Partial Third Nerve Palsy
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