Surface phase transitions of adsorbed collector molecules as revealed by in-situ FT-IR/IRS spectroscopy

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Publication Type Journal Article
School or College College of Mines & Earth Sciences
Department Metallurgical Engineering
Creator Miller, Jan D.
Other Author Kellar, J. J.; Cross, W. M.; Yalamanchili, M. R.; Young, C. A.
Title Surface phase transitions of adsorbed collector molecules as revealed by in-situ FT-IR/IRS spectroscopy
Date 1993
Description It has been shown by inspection of FT-IR/IRS spectra that the alkyl conformation of adsorbed collectors can be determined. The conformations of adsorbed collectors were interpreted in terms of bulk solution phases of the collectors. Such analysis was performed on the CaF2/oleate, A1203/SDS and KC1/octylamine flotation systems. It was found that each system has unique conformational behavior, depending upon variables such as adsorption density and temperature. For the CaF^oleate system, the adsorbed species resemble a coagel at room temperature. Raising the temperature of the chemisorbed species to 40° C caused the adsorbed oleate to become micellar. Liquid crystalline-adsorbed species were observed in the A12C»3/dodecylsulfate system at low adsorption densities. As the adsorption density increased, the adsorbed species resembled a coagel/liquid crystal mixture. In all cases, octylamine adsorbed by KC1 appeared micellar in nature.
Type Text
Publisher Society for Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration
Volume 10
Issue 2
First Page 75
Last Page 80
Subject Oleates; Micellar; In situ analysis; Adsorption
Subject LCSH Adsorption; Surface chemistry; Micelles
Language eng
Bibliographic Citation Miller, J. D., Kellar, J. J., Cross, W. M., Yalamanchili, M. R., & Young, C. A. (1993). Surface phase transitions of adsorbed collector molecules as revealed by in-situ FT-IR/IRS spectroscopy. Minerals and Metallurgical Processing, 10(2), 75-80.
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Format Extent 3,636,315 Bytes
Identifier ir-main,4699
ARK ark:/87278/s6pr8dgk
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Reference URL https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6pr8dgk
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