| Description |
Hunger is a problem that persists throughout the world, including around the United States. In Utah, approximately 10.47% of residents struggle with food insecurity. The federal government's Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) aims to alleviate hunger by providing eligible individuals and families with financial assistance for food purchases. Although SNAP has demonstrated effectiveness in reducing food insecurity, its impact is limited by restrictive eligibility criteria, bureaucratic obstacles, and insufficient awareness of the program. Research was conducted to understand what solutions, if any, policymakers and nonprofit organizations offer to increase the use of SNAP benefits in Utah. This study utilized a qualitative methodology, examining the underlying causes of hunger through a critical theory framework focused on racism and capitalism. Findings revealed significant knowledge gaps and misconceptions about SNAP nationwide, while economic factors in Utah, such as low wages, rising housing costs, and inadequate public transportation, contribute to persistent hunger rates. Furthermore, political divisiveness and a lack of accountability among government leaders have exacerbated food insecurity. This thesis proposes several recommendations to increase the use of SNAP benefits in Utah, including an additional focus on public education campaigns to dispel misconceptions and reduce stigma, revising eligibility criteria, advocating for equitable economic measures, and urging federal legislators to develop policies that enhance SNAP rather than impose further restrictions. By implementing these strategies, Utah can address the multifaceted causes of food insecurity and better support its most vulnerable residents. |
