Friend, 1883-05

Published by the Rev. Samuel Chenery Damon from 1845 to 1885, The Friend focused on temperance and Christian mission to seamen. It began as a monthly newspaper that included news from both American and English newspapers, and gradually expanded to adding announcements of upcoming events, reprints of sermons, poetry, local news, editorials, ship arrivals and departures and a listing of marriages and deaths. From 1885 through 1887, it was co-edited by the Revs. Cruzan and Oggel. The editorship then passed to Rev. Sereno Bishop, who held the post until the publication of the paper fell under the auspices of the Board of the Hawaiian Evangelical Association in April of 1902 where it remained until June 1954. Since then, it has continued in a different format under the Hawaii Conference-United Church of Christ up to the present day, making it the oldest existing newspaper in the Pacific. Note that there are some irregularities in the numbering of individual issues, so that two issues may have the same volume and number, but different dates will distinguish them.

~e,w Sc,r,i,e,o, 6Do-f. 32, ~lo. 5. THE FRIEND. HONOLULU, MAY 1, 1883. visit their establishment and quench the thirst and refresh the wearied body with their cool drinks than to go to certain other places of resort? Temperanc_e is certain to be promoted, when men eschew all alcoholic drinks and patronize the soda fountain and the ice cream saloon. a man who appeared to be a leader, gave thanks to the Almighty with becoming reverence." This old man, CONTENTS. would not take brandy as a restorative Hawaiian Almanac and Annual .................... 33 A Florist.,_ ....................................... 33 because he was "a missiona!Y·" Rescued _Gilbert Islanders ......................... 33 New Gumea._. ............................... ..... 34 A free passage on one of the Pacific Yale College m _the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Mail steamers was given them to San Centuries ................................. 35 Rev. Sylvester Woodbridge, D.D ................. . 35 Francisco. In both Oakland and San Thoughts for the Thoughtful. .......... ... . ........ 35 Francisco, these waifs of the ocean, A FLORIST. cheered the friends of missions by their A Dictionary of the Aneityumes~ Language .... . .... 38 Y. M. C. A ....................................... 40 It is highly gratifying to notice that songs and testimony, that it is not a Mr, Kidwell, an Englishman, has started vain and fruit1ess enterprise to send ~Mr. John F. Bowler will find a an establishment on the plains for the cul- missionaries to the distant islands of letter for him by inquiring at the office tivation of flowers and plants: He cer- the Pacific. They have now arrived in of the Fri"end. tainly affords the assurance (hat the Honolulu, and are under the Rev. Mr. The Gazette has. mentioned the con- lovers of flowers will have their tastes Bingham's care. . ~emp1ate d vacation tnp to Boston . . Many of our readers, are so familiar . h h h h . ' fully gratified. Such enterpnses merit . . wh 1c , t roug t e generosity of some r ·1 fi · d D H d f · h N h the liberal support of the public, and with mission-work, that these manifest 1ami y nen s, r. y e o t e ort . 'fi M' · I • . k we see no reason why Honolulu may fruits of the Gilbert Island's-work may iss1on nstltute, wi11 ta e next . grand display not appear as anything strange or P ac1 c . not became noted for its . . rnon th . H e 1eaves on t h e next ma11 ,J' J d M of the choicest specimens of the florist's remarkable. Not so, however, did this rs. k'll d st earner-, th e Zeal anuza, une 3 . incident appear to Captain Slocum, or . h.im, an d t h eu . son s i an taste. H yd e accompames ___ _ __ to many in Yokohama, San Francisco Henry, who expects to enter William's RESCUED GILBERT ISLANDERS. and Oakland. We rejoice an opportuCollege. Miss Laura Green and Miss We have been much interested in nity has occurred for these poor conIren Ii will also be of the party. the narrative going the rounds of the verted pagans to make known on an HAWAIIAN ALMANAC AND ANNUAL. newspapers respecting five Gilbert Is- elevated stage, that foreign missions -We should feel disappointed not to landers picked up at sea by Cap!ain are not a failure, but that God) word be greeted by this publication on the Slocum, of the Northern Light, of New scattered abroad among the heathen first of each new year. This is the York. This vessel fell in with a boat will not return unto Him void. P. S.-Since penning the above refourteenth of its appearance. It is adrift from Apamana, of the Gilbert we have met these wanderers, marks, now putting on the appearance of Islands, about 600 miles away from and were exceedingly pleased with sturdy growth and vigorous young man- land. Seven of the boat's crew had It was the privilege of their appearance. hood, if not of age. If any one desires perished during their forty and more the editor of the FRIEND to visit the a fair and candid view of Hawaiian days on the open sea. Captain Slocum Gilbert Islands in 1861, or twenty-two progress, from year to year, he should tried to land them, first on their own years ago, and there witness the innot fail to prorure this annual, island, and failing in that, take them to of those islands, in all their habitants and carefully preserved among his the Marshall Islands, but failing in debasement and degradation, hence we valuables. A full file twenty years that, also, he finally landed them at hence will be worth their weight in Yokohama, where they found many can fully bear our testimony, in favor silver, if not gold. friends, among whom a purse of $500 of the elevating influence of the great mission-work. We could wish that was raised. ICE CREAM SALOON. some of those who are experien'cing the Captain Slocum reports: " A more rich inheritance of Christianity, and The Hart Brothers seem determined devout band of Christians I never met. yet defame missions, would visit the to meet, in this warm climate, the wants When first hauled out of their cheerheathen in their heathen homes. of the community. How much better to less cockle shell, more dead than alive, n!;~f1aX!~i::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :i~ THE FRIEND, MAY, 1883. 34 Let me now· lay before you a few poured out our hearts in prayer and facts illustrative of the present state thanksgiving, and sang: " Jesus shall (BY A. W. MURRAY.) and prospects of the mission. It is al- reign where'r the sun." We felt as No. 4· ready known doubtless to many of you though the great work was actually acM y next New Guinea experience was that a church has been organized at comphshed, though in reality our grand a' remarkable affair; perhaps, consider- Port Moresby. The number that have opening was a very humble affairing the place and circumstances, the been admitted to full membership is only a "gate ajar," as it were. most remarkable of all. My old friends, small, only eight, but there is a goodly Still the occasion justified our enthuRuatoka and his wife, conceivd the idea number besides who seem to be sincere siasm, for though we had not much for of showing their respect for their frie nd s inquirers. Thirty-five have been bap- the eye of sense to look upon, had we and visitors by getting up a dinner par- tized, and a number more are candi- not in addition to that the word of the ty, after the fashion of civilized lands. dates. "All those !who have been bap- eternal God on which to rest ? What, The guests numbered no less than fifty, tized, Mr. Lawes writes, "as well as some then, should be our feelings now that and the occasion proved interesting and others who are candidates, are very God is so clearly going out before us, instructive in no small degree. The earnest in their profession of love to and setting before us open doors, wide company was ·made up of the newly Christ, anq in intelligence and consist- arid effectual, on the right hand and on .arrived teachers and their wives from encytheyarequiteasadvancedasourfirst the left. The opening of these doors · the other station on New Guinea. Mr. converts on Niue were. We have been has been brought about chiefly through and Mrs. Lawes and Mr. Chamers a nd careful and cautions in receiving them. our having been led, in the providence "The Lord knoweth them that are of God, to the right place for a center parties from the John Williams. Everything was in civilized style, and the ar- his." He does not despise 'the day of of operations. The Port Moresby tribe rangement and management were high- small things. I need not tell you, dear is beyond all comparison the most inly creditable to the generous hoS t and Brother, that our hearts are too full of fluential in the whole of the southeast his wife and those of their fellow labo- gratitude and thankfulness for expres- side of the peninsula. They are so rers who lent their aid. We need sion. you will share it with us, for it politically. They are less numerous hardly remark that there was an ab- was you who began the work-laid the now than they were some time before the introduction of the gospel, owing sence of all intoxicants;. pure water, the first stone. " juice of the cocoanut, and the "cup that Thus a beginning is made in the way to a visitation of smallpox having swept cheers but not inebriates " were the of gathering in the first fruits; as yet it off many of them. They are still nuwholesome drinks with which the guests is a day of small things in this respect, merous, however, and though they are were regaled. but these small beginnings are the pre- no longer dreaded as in the dark day~ · Speeches beffitting the occasion fol- cursors of a grafld and glorious harvest of heath~nism, their influence remains, · lowed the dinner. All turned upon the to be reaped in due time. _And of this and is a power for good. And, moreover, one great subject that had brought u_s coming harvest, the indications are clear Port Moresby is the cen:er of tra~e, together, the work of God on New Gm- and widespread. From Port Moresby, and on that account 1s exertmg nea. All the speakers spoke hopefully the center, influences are going forth a powerful and very widespread inand earnestly. which are certainly preparing the way fluence. Trading parties from all quarRuatoka led off. The newly arrived for the spread and triumph of Christi- ters are constantly coming and g~ing, teachers and their wives were accorded anity throughout the whole of the south- remaining for longer or shorter penods, a warm welcome, and loving words were east side of the peninsula. and are being kindly and justly treated; spoken to visitors and old associates. All the prir.cipal villages in that and during their stay they . lear~ someAppropriate utterances followed, ~n_d region for the space of full 500 miles thing more or less of what Is gomg on, Mr Chalmers concluded a charactenstic have been visited by Mr. Chalmers, and they are not slow to report wh~t speech with a message to th~ frien~s and everywhere there are open doors. they have seen and heard and ~xpenand supporters of the New Gumea mis- Something is known of Christianity, ahd enced, when they return to their o~rn sion to the following effect. "Tell missionaries and teachers are known as homes, and in lands through which them," he said "that whatever may be men in whom full confidence can be they pass on their w~y thither. And the their views with reference to the future placed-as men who are the friends of Port Moresby people_ themselves do of the New Guinea mission, we on the all and the enemies of none, and the much directly as pioneer teachers spot have no manner of doubt as to its consequence is that at this moment and missionaries. They make long progress and ultimate ~riumph, an~ there are openings for not less than fifty voyages_for purposes of t:ade, and they were the churches to · withdraw their teachers and ten or twelve missionaries. are obliged to go to distant parts to support and leave us to our own re- And what a pregnant fact is this! build their c~noes, ~s they hav~ no sources, I have no doubt 'that every When Mr. McFarlane and I succeeded, large timber m their own t~rntory. ·one of us, missionaries and teachers, eleven years ago, in placing teachers The buildin_g of one of their large would, to a man, at once determine to on a small island in Torres Straits we canoes occupies many mont_hs, so there stick to our work, and cast ourselves were overjoyed at the thought . that we is ample tin~e and opportumty for them on the providence of God." A noble ut- had succeeded in taking a step which to commumcate all they_know to those terance, full of promise as regards the would ultimately lead to the opening among whom they SOJOUrn, and b_y future of the New Guinea mission, and f th t dark land of mystery their example to commend to thell" . .. . . up o e grea . . . . breathmg a spmt before which difficul. b c . d • acceptance the new religion. And it Is · · · · · b that lay at a distance e1O1e us, an m ties will vamsh as the mornmg mist e. • f: t that thouo-h they them, . b the exurberance of our feelmg we a p1easmg ac ore the rising sun. NEW GUINEA. THE FRIEND, MAY, 1883. 35 selves are but a slight remove from heathenism, they do bea.r a practical testimony to Christianity. They abstain from work on the Sabbath and generally keep up some sort of service, and are fair and honest in their dealings. The brethern mentioned the case of one party in which there was a young man, somewhat in advance of his companions, who r,egularly acted as chaplain during their absence from home. YALE COLLEGE IN THE SEVEN- THOUGHTS FOR THE THOUGHTFUL TEENTH AND EIGHTEEN CEN If Christian teaching can make Chinese good TURIES. citizens, it ought to have every encouragement. The important advance which has There was never a worthier work. To the been in the educational facilities of writer it seems that no similar work was ever Yale College, may readily be inferred, more intelligently planned than is this work in from the following notice of the condi- these islands. It seems to be satisfactorily maturing. If it shall succeed, it will be by untion of that institution, about the close tiring effort under the most favorable conditions. of the last century, when Dr. Beecher The family relations must be maintained or the was an undergraduate. \Ve copy the civilization of Chinese, in any Christian sense, following from his autobiography : must continue the most wretched of farces. "As for apparatus, we had a great 1 Sohlondg _as unmadrn·ed. Chine~e shall ?e allo':ed 1 1ll-ventI1ated, 1ll-smelhng . to er m crow ec, orrery almost as big as the wheel of an quarters, so long will they breed disease, foster REV. SYLVESTER WOODBRIDGE, ocean steamer, made in the college by crime, and offend alike the moral sense and the D. D. Joseph Bridger, afterwards misionary to sensitive nostrils of the usual white. If this We notice the death of this esteemed the Sandwich Islands. I twas made tore- be race prejudice, we trust our dearest foesPresbyterian clergyman in the Occi- volve, but was all rusty; nobody ever and some of them are our dearest well-wishers · of A pr1·1 4th · He started it. There was a four-foot tele- -will make the most of it, for it is l)art of the 1 d ent f San F rancisco, · bb h · d 0f h Gospel of Common Sense. But if your Chi2 died Sa at morning, t e scope, all rusty ,· nobody looked nese male be mated judiciously, given a coun· month· · Dr. Woodbridge has been for through it, and if they did, not to edifica- trywoman, a Hawaiian woman, or any healthy over 30 ye~rs one of the most laborious tion. There was an air-pump, so out woman to wife, to be the mother of children ministers of the gospel on the Pacific of order that a mouse under the receiver more brawny and as industrious as he; if he · ··1ege t O mee t woul'd live as long as Methuselah. and his children and his children's children coas t• It was our pnvi · h · fi st · 1· may be brought within the pale of Anglo-Saxon . · B h Im 0 m e?ecia, ~ . IS r arnva m There was a prism, and an elastic civilization; if the Asiatic scheme of life may 184?. J?ur~ng our vi_sit to Oregon a nd hoop to illustrate centrifugal force. We be broadened by a sense of things spiritual Cahforma, m th,e spr~ng and s~mmer of were taken up to these dingy, dirty which he knows not, as well as of things intel1849, we ~vere penmtted to w1~ness_the things, and that: was all the apparatus lectual and physical, which he knows as well fi_rst bre~kmg of that wave of 1mm1gr~- the college had." as we; if you can make him understand that h h h d t 11 liberty and license are not synonyms, that love tlon w IC as not cease even un The good Doct_)l·'s memory was in is not lust, that public spirit is the oxyge~ in the present time. fault about the name of the maker of the atmosphere of modern society; if you can From our journal, as printed in the the orrery, as no man by the name of do all this-it shall be well for your stewardship.-Saturday Press. ° -----Friend of Nov. 15th, 1849, we Bridger was ever connected with the Mrs. Dr. Happer of the American Presbytecopy as follows: American Mission on the Islands, -but rican Mission at Canton, Mrs. Winn of "To-day, June 23d, I visited the the miserable condition of the philoso- Yokohama, Mrs. Flyer of the Central China Mission and Miss Field of the Swatow Mission city of B~necia. Here I found the Rev. phical and .astronomical apparatus re- were passengers on the Coptic on:their way to the United States. These ladies came ashore Mr. Woodbridge, a Presbyterian clergy- mains the same. last Wednesday and were present at a special man, engaged in a school, and preaching Our object .in referring this subject is meeting of the _Hawaiian Woman's Board, upon the Sabbath. He seemed to have to call public attention to the "appara- making ,interesting statements of the progress. of mission work in their various fields. In the secured the ·confidence of all classes;in the tus" at Oahu College. We shoula be evening of Wednesday, the Fort street and community, and I was rejoiced to see ashamed to report thereon. Who is in Bethel congregations held a united prayer meeting in the lecture room of the Fort street that he was laboring for the real benefit fault? Not the Trustees, but the public Church. The foreign mission ladies spoke at of the future inhabitants of the country. withholding funds from the proper en- some length. From the Advertiser's report is taken the following fragment of one lady's. He left on Long Island a flourishing dowment of the institution, but with the statement: society and church, which were cordially limited funds, the Trustees have or- The Chinese bachelor on the Pacific Coast, and it must be the same here in Hawaii, is a very much worse united in his support, where he had la- dered a telescope from London, not to man than when he left home. Nearly all Chinamen. over twenty five years of age, are married men, They bored as a minister of the gospel for cost over $500. Will not some of our would gladly bring their wives and families here could three conditions be met : 1. If they were sure that their fourteen years. After surveying the rich men come forward and liberally families would be protected ; 2. If the wives of those husbands now here could he brought here under the country he decided upon Benecia as endow the college with philosophical, care of some elderly women, according to Chinese cusand 3. If the rate of passage ($80) were not prospectively opening a wide and pro- chemical and astronomical apparatus ? toms: virtually prohibitive. The Chinese immigrant is poor. If Hawaii desires these married immigrants to bring mising field for ministerial usefulness. We can think of no method that a few their wives, then the Government must bear ~t least part the expense of bringing them here. \Vhen the Chinese He is expecting to return, ere long, for thousand dollars could be more use- of immigrant takes with him his family then he makes the colonist in the world. He is temp~ate, peaceable , his family, and cast in his lot with the fully invested for educational purposes. best industrious, frugal; and comparatively moral. rising future of the people of the coun- A word to the wise and the rich. Following are the officers of H. I. R. M. S. try." Nayesdnik, now at Kohala, attending the und A moral, sensible, and well-bre Thus, for a period of about half a cenveiling of the statue of Kamehameha: tury, this faithful minister has been man will not affront me; and no other 8~~~~~d~~:::::::::::::::::::::::::::~:Jil~t~~1i~-i; ______ 1 st Lieutenant .... . .. . .. . ... . ...... . .. . ... Mordoeoisr preaching the gospel. He has also labor- can. 2nd Lieutenant (Paymaster) ............ . ... Ecsmo_ntt It is not the part of faith but of. un- 3rd Lieutenant... . .. . . ,,· ...... , ... ······ . . Gregoneff ed as an editor and teacher, but in . . 4th Lieutenant .... ............ . ...... . .. Tehern~schoff whatever capacity, he has labored hard worthy, gmlty unbelief, to assume that 1st Engi1_1eer.,,., , • • • •, • •, •,,,, • • • • • • • • • • • • · .S1d_ereff . . . . . 2nd Engmeer ........... , ................ Vedermkoff and faithfully. It has been our privi- there IS never Ill the Chnst1an life, a 3rd Engineer ..... . ............. , .. . , . .. · · ·Obnors~y . . . . Artillery Officer .................. . .... . .. Parche!½tw lege to meet him whenever we have victory that raises the devoted child of 1st Navigation Officer, . , , , . , , .. , , • , , •, •, , · · ·Vas1heff 2nd Navigation Officer .................. ... Vorenzoff visited the coast and always found him God above a ceaseless fight overth e Doctor ..... . ...................... . ..... .. .. Smirnoff · • • I Ioanoff, Scheoank, Wulff, Lambsselfsame ground. Mtd~hipmen .. ... · 1 dorf,Bartenieff,Pavloff and Scholz. engaged in his Master's work. THE FRIEND, MAY, 1883. EDITOR'S TABLE. ing. The portrait has been successHAWAIIAN FERNS. fully executed by J. D. Strong, Esq., AROUND THE "\V°ORLD TOUR OF CHRIS- who has succeeded admirably in reproSome months ago we r~ceived a letTIAN MISSIONS, A UNIVERSAL SURducing the features of the judge. It is ter from England, containing a request VEY. BY w. F. BAINBRIDGE. LATHROP & Co., BosToN. SECOND a graceful and becomg tribute to de- for information respecting "Hawaiian EDITION, 1882. parted worth. N_o public officer of the Ferns." We are much gratified to be Hawaiian Kingdom ever labored with able to refer an English lady and others Tours around the world are the more unwearied patience, fidelity and desirous of studying our Ferns, to a common occurences of the age, and integrity than the late Judge Robert- new publication · from the Saturday have ceased to attract special attention. son. It was our privilege to have been Press office, written by E. Bailey Esq. of The volume just received, and the title upon the most intimate terms with Wailuku, Maui. of which is placed at the head of this him, from the day of his landing in T~is is a pamphlet of 62 rieatly prinnotice is, however, worthy of special Honolulu, in 1844, until his death, in ted pages, and executed in the very best style, highly creditable to both consideration. This book contains the 1867. mature reflections of a Baptist clergyWe would refer to an incident of his author and printer. We are confident man, who was accompanied by his early career in Honolulu, never pub- this is a work which will be highly apwife and son, and who left the United lished. Soon after coming on shore preciated by the botanist and the amaStates with the settled purpose of he found employment as bookkeeper teur collector of Ferns. Any man or visiting missi9naries in most parts of and accountant in the mercantile house woman, who will wander over o·ur hills the heathen world. He did not travel o f - - - - - - - - - He had not and mountains and up our valleys, in haste, but remained sufficiently been long in their employ before he searching out and classifying our many long in Japan, China, India and other was requested to perform some offi.ce- beautiful ferns and other indigenous countries through which the party trav- work which he did not think was plan s, is deserving of praise and reeled, to "study up" the work of mis- morally right. He came to us for ward, aside from that rich reward which sions, visit schools, and in every reason- advice in the premises, stating that if is sure to await the students of Nature. ably way, become acqu~inted with he declined, he was quite certain his We have heard inyear_s past of young lawhat is now doing for the world's employers would dismiss him. Our dies who devoted·much attention to this evangelization. About two years wer.e advice was do not hesitate a moment. subject; among them we refer to the He declined, and, of course, was out of daughters of the late Rev. C. B. Anoccupied in making the tour. We have seen the notice of a series employment, but with a good con- drews. Mrs. Frear . was also most ar, of letters, written by Mrs. Bainbridge, science. It was our privilege to secure dently devoted to this department of in the United States. These have not for him a situation in the government, natural history. Hereafter, the lovers fallen under our notice. Judging from and in its employ, he labored faithfully of ferns, will find Mr. Bailey, treatise a the contents of this volume, we can for more than twenty years. From the most helpful guide. readily infer, that this series of letters first we were interested~in Ii.is success On the fly leaf of this publication, The and advancement, and well remember we note that T. G. Thrum is agent must be intensely readable. perusal of books of this nature are saying to him, "If you expect to remain for the sale of" Hawaiian Ferns" from inspiring to all the friends of Chirstian here, )earn the Hawaiian language." Baldwin, "Herbariurn." Complete sets, m1ss1ons. We can only wonder that He did so, becoming thoroughly pro- u5 species, $12. Part sets, 15, ofrarer so much is actually accomplished with ficient in Hawaiian. His career is and smaller species, $3.00. Orders from the comparatively small number of worthy of the thoughtful consideration abroad, must include. Postage, $1.30, missionaries and their limited funds. of young men landing on the Hawaiian and 30 cents respectively per set.The cost ofthe cruise ofthefrigatearound Islands. A lengthy notice of his career (U. S. Currency.) the world; would exceed all the ex- will be found in the FRIEND for April~ NEW GUINEA. penses of A. B. C. F. M. for one year. 1867. From that notice we copy as The cost of missions is a mere trifle follows: Any one desirous of aequiring inforcompared with the cost of armies or "He was a member of the Board of navies. Land Commissioners from 1851 until mation relating to New Guinea will find Most heartily we recommend this it was dissolved. In all matters re- at Thrum's book store, a new work in 2 volume to the reading . public. The lating to land tenures and ancient vols. by L. E. D. Albertis, whose visit more intimately Christians acquaint aboriginal rights, perhaps no one in to Honolulu, in 1873-4, will be rememthemselves •with the actual work of this kingdom has ever equalled him. bered bv many. It is an interesting missions, the more will they contribute He has served as a district judge, work, relating principally to natural hisif their wealth and the more heartily police judge, judge upon the supreme tory, together with much valuable will they pray, "Thy Kingdom Come." bench, and during the absence of both general information. Judge Lee and Judge Allen, as chief PRAYER. PORTRAIT OF JUDGE ROBERTSON. justice of this kingdom. l need not If thou shouldst never see my face again dwell upon his ·eminent .services in Pray for my soul. More things are wrought by prayer Than this world dreams of. Wherefore let thy voice We are rejoiced to learn that the these several offices and stations. He Rise like a fountain for me night and day. For what are men better than sheep or goats friends of the late judge have . seen fit has also been frequently a representa- That nourish a blind life within the brain knowing God, they lift not holy hands of prayer to honor his memory by placing his tive and speaker of the house, as well If, Both for themselves and those who call them friends? portrait in the ' hall of the Supreme as for many years a member of the For so the whole round earth is every way Bound by gold chains about the feet of God. -Tennyson. Court Room of the Government Build- King's Privy Council." J THE F~IEND, MAY, 1883. ARRIVED. 3 -5 6 DEPARTED. \V G Irwin, Am bgtne, Turner, for S F . ....... Mrch 31 Aberaman, Brit. ship, Chapman, for S. F ...... April 3 Lady Lampson, Br. bk., Marston, for S. F . . . . " 4 ·Oceanic, Brit. stmr., Davison, for S. F...... . . " 5 Panuonia, Am. sch. Higgins, for S. F......... '' 5 Sa~ie F. Caller, Am. tern, Larsen, for Port " 1ownsend.... . ..... .. .. . .................. s Josephine, Am. wh bk, Long, for Arctic.... . .. " 6 Passengers. For San Francisco, per Suez, April 17-S Spencer, A PLACES OF WORSHIP. Muller, MF Beier, J A Hassinger, wife and family, P B Arnold, F?rbes, GA Carter and wife, S J?elaney, FORT STREET CHURCH-Rev A. Cruzan, Dr R McK1bb111, E Webby, P Kelly, JC Fnsbie, F Brownell, J Deboy, Mrs M C Roper, C Musker, H E Pastor, corner of Fort and Beretania streets. Larson, M Brenhab, A Bergan, H Yost, V-/ H Wagner Preaching on Sunday at I I A. M. and 7½ P. M. Mrs HA Lewis, E Kelly, Lieut Benson, J Apler, AH McLean, A Goden, W Peckham, J Mason, J O Davis, Sabbath School at 10 A. M. CL Kynnersley, J T Shipley, C Anderson, wife and ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH--Under the 2 children, J Hopkin, M Hyman, wife and child. J M charge of Rt. Rev. Bishop Hermann, assisted by !_'arr, Mrs B F D~llinghamand daughter, Mrs CT Dillmgham and 3 children, D Sheehey, T Sheehan, Mrs Rev. Father Clement; Fort street near Bere·A Castle and 2 children, C Olsen, Mrs Coleman, T tania. Services every Sunday at IO A. M. and Merton, wife and child, Miss V Faircloth, 0 A Ereek- 2 P. M, son, wife and child, M Boyle, C Coalkes, P J Holten, SEAMAN'S BETHEL-Rev. S. C. Damon, H A Pratt, T \V Sandsten, N Oliver W E Wilson F Alyo_s, CM Welsh, S Corery, J Eno;, 0 P Nichol;, J Chaplain, King street, near the Sailors' Home. William, J Phenery.l Preaching at I I A. M. Seats free, Sabbath Prayer For San Francisco, per Coptic, April 19-E C Webb, School before the morning service. W H vVoodf J Norris, L Kuntz, J C Patrick, H Sue- meeting on Wednesday evenings at 7½ o'clock. yee. KAUMAKAPILI CHURCH1----For Royal Roads, per Glenelg, April 25-3 chinenam. Pastor, Beretania street, near Nuuanu. SerFor San Francisco, per W H Dimond, April 27-M Davis, wife and family, F Reitanker, RB Benham, R vices in Hawaiian every Sunday at 10½ A. M. Jubey, Mrs W F Johnson and child, 0 C Swain, ER Sabbath School at 9 _½ A. M. Evening services Underwood, F Caniff, M Buthune, J W Davies, A at 7 o'clock, alternating with Kawaiahao. Wallace, J Ramsdul, J Ackroyd, T Keren. Prayer meeting every Wednesday at 7½ P. M. For San Francisco, per W H Meyer, April 28-A F CHINESE CHURCH-On Fort street, above Voss. Beretania, Services in Chinese language every For San Francisco, per J A Falkinburg, April 30-Mrs Colby and 2 children, J Halloran, G Fraasch, E J Sunday morning, at II A. M., and 7¾ P. M. Sunday School at 9_½ A. M. every Sabbath Stafford, wife and child, J Jenkins. J. PORT OF HONOLULU, H. I. ,Oceanic, Brit. stmr. Davis, from Hongkong, via Yokohama .. . ............................. Apnl Kauikeaouli, sch, front' Honokaa..... . . . . . . . . . . " C. R. Bishop, Ger. bk. Walters, from Bremen.. " Josephine, Am. wh. bk., Long, from Panama. . " Elinor Vernon, Am. bktne, Humphrey, from New York... . ............................. " Sadie F. Caller, Am. tern, Larsen, from Apia. . " Page, Am. wh. sch., McKenna, from San Francisco.. . ......................... . ......... " N ayesdni~, Russian corvette, Kalogueras, from " Valparaiso ................................ . ARRIVALS. From Hongkong, per Glenelg. Mar 29-494 Chinese for Honolulu. From Bremen, per C R Bishop, April 2-H Ludwig, J Wardmann, J HF Plump, M Suhr, H Wardmann. From Hongkong, per Oceanic, April 3-5n Chinese for Honolulu; 46! chinese in transitu. From San Francisco, per Suez, April 9-M W McChesney, N C Willfong, D Lyons, J O Ullaman, H Johnson, S Ehrlich, W Flowerden, Mrs C L Augin, G H Fassett, J W Ramsay, G Dugette, F A.lvas, Wo Long Chin, Ah John, Lung Fung, Non Fook, Ah Bung, Ah Sow, Ah Kum, Chan Qwai, TM Coffee, T M Coffee, T Swanton, J M Daigle and wife, 300 chinamen. From Sydney and Auckland, per Australia, April IO -Miss Parrott, Mrs Le Lievre, W H Wood, Miss MA Barstow, Miss F A Barstow, Miss Simeon, Miss A Eva, \V Howard, T Bennett. From San Francisco, per H W Almy, Aprll 13-J \V Young, Samuel Norris, Lee Wood, G F Quirk. From San Francisco, per Eureka, April 16-A T Baker, J H Sherer. From San Francisco, per D C Murray, April 16-Mrs Hixon, Mrs Bates, Mrs Derby, Mr Weik, Mrs Weik, Mrs Dortmund, Miss Gleason, Miss Sheet, Mrs Harris .and 2 children, Mr Gimsburg, Mr Miller, J Mayole, J Morris. From San Francisco, per City of Sydney, April 16A H Bailey, J F Hackfeld, L Heynemann, WA Kinney, R Lewers, Miss A Berger, R L Lillie, HJ Levey, J Lewis, N E Guicciaidi, C H Ensign, S Hubbard, D Bean, Miss V Faircloth, D Garstin, J Manick, J Monroe, M Marian, H Dotman, A fisher, H Heimann, H Hamilton, J Bell, L A Lapirre, A Rbss, M A Smith, \V Oliphant; W D Alexander, jr, 322 Chinamen, 13 Chinese women, IO Chinese children. From San Francisco, per Ella, April 17-C L Brito, A Wallace, J \V Davis, SH Boardman. From Hongkong, per Coptic, April 18-596 Chinese passengers. From San Francisco, per J C Ford, April 20--Dr G A Rawson, C F Cheeseman. From Eureka, per Lena Sweazy, April 22-Crabtree. From Port Townsend, per Lizzie Marshall, April 24E Glass. DEPARTURES. For San Francisco, per W G Irwin, Mar 31-Miss Chamberlain, .Mrs Ashley, H Unna, H Unna jr., LA Unna, J M Carmick, J Burke, J H Best, W .M Best, Henry Unna, R Manthil, 0 Sahisyler, F Anderson, F Robertson, Phil. Smith, H Miller, P Peterson. For San Francisco, per Lady Lampson, April 4-.Mrs E Gilson, C H Ashworth, wife and 2 children, Rev G H Smith, wife and 3 children, W Benson. For San Francisco, per Oceanic; April 5-A Young, C C .Merriman, G M Knight, K McAlphine, Mr and Mrs Robinson, BE Sampson, Miss E Gay, Miss A Gay, C Gay, M Scholtz, wife and 4-children, WW Dimond, H Dimond, .Mrs Herriot and 5 children, G Young, H Wille, D Aird, A Short, C Johnson, 0 Anderson, 0 Smith, 0 O'Neil. For Port Townsend, per Ota,go, April 10--H Hager, L Walter, C Brown, W Tregloan. 37 ½ MARRIED. CooK- HORN.-In this city, on the 3d inst., Charles Matthew Cook and Miss Frederica Augusta Horn. CALDWELL-DEACON.-At the residence of C. C. Kennedy, Hilo, Hawaii, March 22d, by the Rev. E. P. Baker, E. Caldwell of Waiakea, and .Miss Jane Deacon. morning, and at 2 _½ P. M. Prayer meeting at M. every Wednesday evening. Singing School at 6_½ P. M. every Friday evening. THE ANGLICAN CHURCH-Bishop, the Rt. Rev. Alfred \Villis, D. D.; Clergy, Rev. Mr. ·wallace, Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary Cathedral, Beretania street, opposite the Hotel. English services on Sundays at 6_½ and II A. M., and 2_½ and 7½ A. M. Sunday School at the Clergy House at 7½ P. PEACOCK-WILSON-At the residence of A. J. Cartwright, April 21st, by the Rev. J. A. Cruzan, Walter 01 A. M. C. Peacock to .Mary Alice Wilson KAWAIAHAOCHURCH-Rev. H. H. Parker, OAT-F ULLER-In this city, April 24th, by the Rev. J. Pastor, King street, above the Palace. SerA. Cruzan, at the residence of J. B. Atherton, John M. Oat of this city, and Miss Lydia Fuller of San vices in Hawaiian every Sunday at I I A. M. · Sabbath School at 10 A. M. Evening services Francisco. BAMBE-\VooDWARD--Married in Honolulu, May at 7½ o'clock, alternating with Kaumakapili. 6th, by Rev. S, C. Damon, Mr. William D. Bamber, District meetings in various chapels at 3 :30 of Oakland, Cal., to Mrs. Maggie Woodward, of San P. M. Prayer meeting every Wednesday at Francisco. 7½ P. M. DIED. . INFORMATION WANTED . Respecting AMOS M. MERRILL, reported to have FLITNER-At Kalihi, March 30th, David Neil Flitner, a native of Pittston, Maine, aged 60 years, and a lived on the Islands, about 25 years ago. Communicate with Editor or Mrs. Mary M. Dunlap, No. 24, corner resident 9f this city for the past thirty-six years. of Pond and \Varren ~t., Haverhill, Mass. HARBOTTLE-At Kapalama, April n, 1883, William Respecting FDED. C. CANNIFF, discharged from Harbottle, a native of England, in the 75th year of U. S. S. Alaska, when in Honolulu. He belongs at his age. Topeka, Kansas. Any information will be gladly reFLITNER-In this city, April u, 1883, Jennie, daughter ceived by the Editor or his father, H.J. Canniff, M.D. of Capt. A. McIntyre, and relict of the l~te D. N. Topeka, Kansas, or W. N. Fisher, Topeka, Kansas. Flitner. Respectmg JAMES MARTIN, who died at the U. S. BURNS-At sea, on the 22d of March, in latitude South hospital, Honolulu, Oct. 27, 1865. He is reported to 34°, and longitude East 152°, John Burns, was swept have lived for some months in Honolulu. Please comoff ship Moravian and drowned. He was a native of municate with the Editor or his father, Samuel H. Martin, Manchester, New Hampshire, or Thomas Carryfurgus, Ireland, aged 28 years. BusH-In this city, 4:45 P. M. Sunday, May 6th, Mrs. Hayselden, 962 Third St., Oakland, Cal. Bush, wife of His Ex. J. E. Bush, .Minister of In~rio~ · Her lamented death was in consequence of a fall from the horse upon which she was riding. The accident occurred near the Pali. FRIEND, 41letu Jlbbertistmmb3. THE A Monthly Journal E P. ADAMS, AUCTION AND COMMISSIO.lv Merchant. Fire-Proof Store in Robinson's Building, Queen St., Honolulu. L EWERS & COOKE, (Successors to Lewers & Cooke,) Devoted to Temperance, Seamen, Marine and general intelligence. PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY SAMUEL C. DAMON. Terms: One copy per annum........................... $2 oo Two copies per annum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 oo Foreign subscribers, including postage ......... . . 2 50 J D. LANE'S MARBLE WORKS, NO 130 FORT STREET, NEAR HOTEL. For San Francisco, per J. F. Miller, April u-G W Flowers, R Gerke. Dealers in For San Francisco, per Anstralie, April II-Mrs FM Manufacturer of Monuments, Green and child, J Edson, Mrs Solomon, J C Bailey, LUMBER AND BUILDING MAC P Iaukea, H Poor, Father Leonor, Dr Visick. S G HEADSTONES, TOMBS, terial. Wilder, J Welsh, wife and child, CF Horner, Mr TABLETS, JIIARBLE MANTELS, Fort Street, Honolulu. .Monkeouse, J Fowler, W F Osburn, J H Wlnflier, J WASHSTAND TOPS, AND TILING, Farrel, J Donnolly, W Henry, J H Harrison. C. M. C00KE. ROBT. LEWERS. IN BLACK OR WHITE MARBLE. For San Francisco, per Kalakaua, April 16-T Lehman, JC Kolstead, Mr and .Mrs Pomeroy, -CT Jones, Marble \Vork of every description made to order,' HOFFMAN, M. D. J Christianson. at the lowest possible rates. For San Francisco, per Caibarien, April 17-A Stark, A Dickson, G Crawerzoiro, L Bosnell, W Totzner, HK PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. Monuments and Headstones cleaned and reset. Farrand, F Diemer, E Wery, F Murphy. For Auckland and Sydney, per City of Sydney, April Corner Merchant and Kaahumanu streets, near-the Orders from the other Islands promptly attended to. Post Office. 17-0 Lawson;] Gray, JS Young. E THE FRIEND, MAY, 1883. A DICTIONARY OF THE ANEITYUMEsE AND OUTLINES OF LANGUAGE, ETC., ANEITYUMESE GRAM- MAR, AND AN INTRODUCTION, ETC. BY THE REV. JOHN INGLIS, THIRTY-THREE YEARS MISSIONARY, ETc. WILLIAMS & Science has as yet found no argument in proof of that thesis, and the theological argument we do not intend to discuss 1·n th1's place. But the 1)os1't1'on who now speak these dialects occupied a less expanded area on the face of the globe than they now do. It is vain to · · for t h e search P o1ynes1an tra d'1t10ns and precise testimony of the author to when or where of such contact. ,vill the· distincly radical and linguistic dif- the author inform us if Aneityumese Gradually, if slowly, light is break- ference between the Papuans and the tradition throws any light on that subing o·v er the dark places of the earth, Polynesians, is of great value against ject. and "knowledge comes! " even if "wis- men of such literary prominence as The dictionary contains 4,240 words, don1 lingers." One might say that Alfred Russell Wallace, who holds that of which barely twenty-seven are of apthree hundred years ago the Pacific the Polynesian race is merely a modifi- parent Polynesian origin. Being so Ocean was a "mare incognituum" to the of the Papuan race, superinducyd by few, :we subjoin them, bearing in mind scientist, as well as a "mare mortuum" an admixture of Malay or some light- that In and ..lVare, with few exceptions, to the Christian and the philanthropist. colored Mongol element (" Malay the constant prefixes of Aneityumese The knowledge of the one was of the archipelago," ch. XI). And the author nouns, and that in the pronounciation crudest; the wisdom of the other slum- is doubtless equally correct when he of Aneityumese words, the author tells bered. To-day that ocean is traversed considers the Polynesian migration sub- us that h at the end of a syllable sounds in every direction, its depths are sequent to the Papuan . like the Scotch ch or gh, that c sounds . Throughout the introduction to his like g in go, that g sounds like ng in sounded, its treasures explored, its islands mapped out, their inhabitants work the author designates the Poly- singer, and that j sounds like te in described and classified with an activity nesians of the Eastern Pacific by the righteous. and zeal which, if not always success- name "Malays," as if Malay and Poly- POLYNESIAN WORDS FOUND IN THE ANEITY ful, are at least always commendable. nesian were synonymous, and only rarely UMESE LANGUA9E. One hundred years ago the dark curtain uses the term "Malay-Polynesian." Aneityumese. Ahau, to drive, chase, pursue. of heathenism and barbarous isolation The one is certainly as correct as the Ahlo, to drive away. hung low over the entire Pacific Ocean. other, but the latter has at least the Ahti, to cut as a rock, to dig. To-day the whole Polynesian portion sanction of a hundred years of usage. Apuke, to hill up earth round yam plants. ha$ been brought within the grasp of For our part we have combatted such Areparepa, to flap, as with the wind. civilization and the light of Christianity, misleading classification, and we are Auwe, alas. Caig (pronounced Caing), to eat. and the curtain is rising slowly, but glad of late years to notice that literati n-Efana, a bow, an ·arrow. steadily over the Milanesian or Papuan like A. H. · Keane in England, and n-Efata, shelf, altar. portion. Quartrefages and Lesson in France are in-Hat, a stone. Not only for th_e objects of science, as repudiating the conception rendering in-Iaula, cord. well as of commerce, but much more so the term "Malay-Polynesian. Kuri, dog. NoRGATE; LONDON, 1882. ,,v Lah, light, to shine. for the purpose of conversion, is it of e are not, just now, in a position in-Lahlah, daylight. primary importance to be acquainted to compare the Aneityumese language in-Man, bird. with the language of the people whose with any other of its claimed congeners, Nijman-Nikman, arm, hand. commerce is sought and whose conver~ except the Fijians, with which, how- Nijin-Neijin, edge, corner, point. sion is desired. And, for the futher- ever, it seems to have little in common. n-Uh, yam. in-Pas, ax, hatchet. ance of both these objects, too much We have no leisure to analyze its gram- Tah, some one, a, an. praise can not be given to those who mar, but notice as peculiarities, not in-Tan, red earth. bring the language of a rude and un- shared by every branch of the Papuan Naclan Tan, bare earth. known people to the knowledge of the family, that nearly ail its nouns are pre- Taig (pronounced Taing), to cry, weep, lament .. trader, the missionary and the scientist. fixed with In or N, as "In-pas," an in-Tai, taro. in-Tap, a sacred place. ' Such meed is due to the author of axe; "N-atimi," a man, etc., and that Itap, forbidden, sacred. the " Aneityumese Dictionary " now it is provided with the auxillary verb Tau, to fit, to suit, to hit. before us. We will not here refer "to be," and with the Triad number in in-Wai, water. to the advantage which such a work its pronouns. Nofo-wai, river. ·11 a d t 1 th t d b t Waleh, sweet potato. w1 auor no on Y e ra ers, u That the Aneityumese, at some h · Umnyi, to drink as water. · · · also the m1ss10nanes t emselves, now period of t_h eir existence, have come in Polynesia. there or h ereafter to come; b ut from a contact with one or more streams of Tah. Hahau, ) o drive through as heavy rain. scientific and literary point of view Polynesian wanderers is probable. We Haw. Hahau, to whip. _this little work is a great gain and a cannot otherwise account for the Poly- Sam. Alo, to fan. valuable contribution towards the final nesian words which we have found in Tong. Alo, to hunt. and more correct genealization of Ian- the dictionary. They are not many, it Haw. Alo, to dodge. Sam. At_i, to pierce through. guages an d races. is true, but inasmuch as they do not re- , Tab. .Ati, to sting. In view of so much that is valuable, fer themselves exclusively to any par- Haw. Tab. Pu'e, tohillupearthroundplants . . it would be ungenerous to quarrel with ticular Polynesian dialect, it may be Sam. Pu'e, mounds thus made. some of the author's ethnological opin- fair to infer that that contact goes back Tab. Reparepa, edge of a garment fluttering _ th nd ons, such as deriving the Papuans from to a period when, either the divergence in e wi ' Ta-repa, to shake, flap ... Polyn. ubique. Auwe, alas. Ham (Noah's son), and what he calls among the Polynesian dialects was not N . Z. Tong. Kai. the "Malay-Polynesians" from Shem. as great as at present, or when those Sam. Ai, to eat. THE FRIEND, MAY 1883. N. Z. Tah. Tong. Haw. Sam. Sam. N. Z. Haw. Polyn. Kainga, food, meal. Fana, a bow. Fana. Pana, id. Tab. Fata, shelf, altar. Fatu, a slone. Patu, Kowbatu. Pobaku, id. ubique. Kania, Taula, Taura, rope, cord'. N. Z. Ravat. Mangav. Kuri, dog. Sam. Tah. Uli, id. Polyn. ubique. La, sun, day. Polyn. ubique. Manu, bird. Tong. Nima, hand. Sam. Haw. Lima, id. Ceram. Niman, id. Haw. Nihinibi, on edge, mountain ridge, corner. . Sam. Ma-nifi, thin, narr~w. Polyn. ubique. Uhi,• Ufi, yam. Haw. Pabi, knife. Tah. Ta-pabi, a cleaver. N. Cel. Pabigy, a knife. Tab. Tabi, one. Paumotu. Tena, a district. Malgasse. Tan, land, earth. Sam. Tangi, to cry, lament. Tah. Ta'i, id. Polyn. ubique. Talo, Taro. Arum esculentum. Polyn. ubique. Tapu, forbidden, sacred. Polyn. ubique. Tau, Kau, to place, put ' upon, to strike. Polyn. ubique. \Vai, water. Sam. U wala, sweet potato. Tab. Uara, id. Haw. Unu, to drink. Fiji. Unu, Gunu, id. . 39 J\,bbtdi.stm.ent.s. p McINERNY, NEW YORK LIFE INSURANCE Co., CONFECTIONER, 71 Fort Street, above Hotel Street. b~- ~t: C on~~~ta,~o~~r: C~nadisit~~~e ~ees~t c.;;;_ench fectioners in the world, and these he offers for sale at Trade or Retail Prices. AL. SMITH, IMPORT ER AN D DEALER I N t:~hatir~l~~~:: ::::::·.: :::·. :::::·::·.: :: C. O. BERGER. Special Agent for the Hawaiian Islands. The only COMPANY that issues TONTINE INVESTMENT POLICIES. Being practically an ENDOWMENT POLICY at the USUAL RATES. JEWELRY, PLATED WARE, BOARD, Etc., IN LONDON. r King's Combination Spectacles, Glassware, Sewing Machines, Picture Frames, Vases, Brackets, Etc., TERMS STRICTLY CASH. A ~:=:= THIRTY-FOURTH ANNUAL REPORT Assets (Cash) . . .. .... ..... . ........... . $38,000,000 W. PEIRCE & Co., One day or longer at MR. & MRS. BURR'S 10, u and 12 Queen Square, W. C. "I will mention where you may get a quiet resting(S ~ CCESSORS TO c. L. RICHARDS & co.,) place it~ London. In ~earch of that sort of thing, I have m my tune wandered mto all sorts of hotels and boarding houses. But the rattle of the cabs along the pitched stoned roads has ever come between me and my rest. The quietest and nicest place that I have as yet discovered within easy reach oi the sights and sounds of HONOLULU, HAWAIIAN ISLANDS. London is Mr. Burr's Boarding House, n Queen Square, Agents Punion Salt Works, Brand's Bomb Lances and Bloomsbury. There is a home feeling there, a solid comfortableness, an orderly management and a quiet at Perry Davis' Pain Killer. night, which are all quite refreshing. This latter quality comes from there being no thoroughfare through the THOS. G. THRUM _ Square; but the other good qualities of the establishment are due to the admirable care and attention of Mr. and Mrs. Burr, Chelsea."-Chetenlzam Chronicle, May 30, 1876.-II Queen Square, W. C. London. [Day or longer.] au2 ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants STATIONERY ANO NEWS DEPOT: No. 29 11£erchant Street, Honolulu, H. I. Packages of reading matter-of papers and magazines, back numbers- put up to order at reduced rates for parties going to sea. With this short review we leave a J W. ROBERTSON & Co., TREGLOAN'S -NEW- MERCllA.NT TAILORING Establishment, IMPORT ERS OF AND DEALERS FOREIGN BOOKS AND STAtiouery, Periodicals, Etc., Publishers of the Hawaiian Guide Book; Hawaiian Phrase Book; Hawaiian Grammar; Andrew's Ha- Co·nie1· Fo1·t and Hotel Sts. I call the attention of the Citizens of Oahu and the other Islands to the fact that I have opened a large First-class Establishment Grammar; Hawaiian Dictionary; Chart of work deserving of deeper criticism and waiian the Hawaiian I slands; also on hand, other books on where Ger,tlemen can find a the Islands. greater encomium than we can bestow Well- Selected Stock of Goods, It is an uphill and generally thankles s SAILORS' HOME. chosen with great care, as to style, and task to bring order out of chaos ED. DUNSCOMBE, Manager, adapted to this climate. ' whether in the linguistic or traditional HONOLULU, JANUARY r, 1875. Having had an extensive experience in connection with lore of a rude and little known people ; some of the largest importing houses in New York HAWAIIAN HOTEL, and Philadelphia, I can assure my customers .and a kind and encouraging word that they will not only secure the VERY BEST MATERIALS, but will also should be freely given by those who obtain at my place all the MODERN IMPROVEMENTS requi.are competent to estimate the toil of Has site for carrying on a first-class hotel. THE BEST FITTING GARMENTS the task in the past, and the results to that can be turned out of any establishment in the Eastern cities. CASTLE & COOKE, science in the future. THE A. FORNANDER. Jtofts.sional Qtarb.s. E NGLISH AND CHINESE LESSONS By Rev. A. W. Loomis. Published by America n Tract Society. Price 75c. $8.oo per dozen. C For sale at Sailors' Home Depository. BREWER & COMPANY, IMPORTE RS OF AND D EALERS IN English Hunting Pantaloons! Gene1 al Merchandise. LADIES' RIDING HABITS ' 11 Made a Specialty. Agents of CHILDRENS' SUITS IN EASTERN STYLES The New England Life Insurance Company, W. TREGLOAN, Honolztlu. The Union Marine Insurance Company, San Francisco The Kohala Sugar Company, The Hamakua Sugar Company, BISHOP & Co., The W aialua Sugar Plantation, The Wheeler & Wilson Sewing Machine, Dr. Javne & Son's Celebrated Family Medicines. BANKERS, SHIPPING AND COMMISSION NOTICE TO SHIP OWNERS Mercliants. Honolulu, Oahu, H. I. JOHN S. McGREW, M. D. LATE SURGEON U. S. ARMY. •Can be conbulted at his residence on Hotel stree t, WM. between Fort and Alakea Streets. G. IRWIN & Co., COMMISSION MERCHANTS. Plantation and Insurance Agents, Honolulu, H. I. -and- B. F. DlLLlNGHAM & Co., No. 37 FORT STREET, HONOLUL U, NEW YORK. BOSTON, Keep a fine assortment of Goods 'suitable for Trade. SHIPMASTERS Visiting this port during the last ten years, can testify from person experience that the undersigned keep the best assortment of goods for sale and SELL CHEAPER than any other house in the Kingdom. Dillingham &. Co. H. I., Draw Exchange on the BANK 0 San Francisco, and their MESSRS. PARIS, ALIFORNIA gents in AUCKLAND, M. M. ROTHCHILD & SONS, London. The ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION of London, and their branches in HONGKONG, SYDNEY AND MELBOURNE, And transact a general Banking Business. ia1 l,,,,i1fi•a, l11111ltd1+ , , '' Pure reli~ion .1;nd u~defil~d, before God, the Father, is this: , To visit the fatherless and widows m their affiicbon, and to keep on~·s self unspotted from the world." This Page is Edited by a Committee drunkard, he must avoid the first sip of makes him foolish and r::.-artially insane, of th e Y. M. C. A. that which has the dread color in the a sixth makes him savage; a seventh or cup. If a· man would not become a eighth makes him stupid-a senseless1 liar, he must scorn to utter or insinuate, degraded mass; his reason is quenched, or in anyway ac_t so much as the his faculties are for the time destroyed. Such a theory, not found in ScripIf a man Every noble and generous and holy ture, is simply rationalistic or humani- shadow of a falsehood. would be sincere and trustworthy, he principle within him withers, and the tarian. Failures in nature are failures forever. must be scrupulous about the small image of God is polluted and defiled t The bud nipped by the frost passes concerns which are the stepping stones This is sin, awful sin; for "drunkards not on to the blossom, nor is old age to hypocrisy. If a man would not be shall not inherit the kingdom of God.n ever permitted tq renew its earlier days habitually profane he )11USt make it an But where does the sin begin? At the that it may regain its lost opportunities. object never to speak the name of God first glass, at the first step towcl;rds com"Oh give me back my youth" is an in other than a devout and reverent plete intoxication, or at the sixth, or tone. If a man would not be a gam- seventh, or eighth? ls not every step, unheeded cry. "There is a tide in the affairs of men, bler, let him be careful to withhold from the natural state of the system towhich taken at the flood, leads on to countenance even from a church raffle. wards the state of stupid intoxication If a man would be undefiled of lechery, and advance in sin, and a yielding to fortune." The Scriptures plainly teach us, that pure-hearted and clean in life, with a the umve'~·ied tempter of the soul ? now and here is the time and place of sound marrow in his bones, and a -Jolin Bright. -----blood in his veins which will not turn our p~obation. OUR SUPPLEMENT. They set forth moral law administered and curse him in his children, and his With this number of the Friend is by an infinitely holy, wise, powerful and children's children after him, then in issued an eight-paged Y. M. . C. A. loving b_eing. They appeal to me as a no circumstance and under no pretense supplement. It contains a full report person, having a conscience, and capa- should he ever come nigh unto the of the proceedings, at the dedication of door of her whose feet go down to death, ble of the idea of responsibility. our new building, which is, both an Among the designs of the Moral Go- and whose steps take hold on hell. No and a most adornament to the city vernor, they set forth that he adminis- man can be self-indulgent, and foolish, mirable monument · to the liberality of ters discipli~e for the purpose of the and reckless, and criminal, up to a certhe friends of our association. To start upbuilding in me of something which tain stage of life, and than emancipate with a building so well suited to the he regards as of priceless value, namely, himself, and go on just as though there and at the same purposes of the society high and holy character. My "p~oba- had been no squandering of moral force, time, to have it free from debt, is sometion" is the test of the manner in which no turning from the right, no base reI am going to use t~at discipline for creancy to duty. Evil does not readily thing for which we cannot be too thankmy upbuilding. yield any advantage it may have gained. ful. We hope this will ever be the Now, if it is going to be a fair test, There is at once a startling significance, policy of the association, to avoid debts,. there must be furnished by the Good and a profound philosophy in the words: and yet go forward with liberal approGovernor everything necessary for the "His own iniquities shall take the wicked priations, based upon the pledges of accomplishment of the designed end. himself, and he shall be holden with the members and friends of the society, If this world is the theatre of God's ~he cords of his sins. "-Dr. F. A. Noble. who feel determined that the good work, in which we are engaged, shall result infinite grace, then we have every necesin a fevorable issue. We are fully conWHERE DOES THE SJNCOJIIMENCE? sary help. If it is not, it is not a fair fident of this happy result, provided~ probation. To drink deeply-to be drunk-is a each member shall do his duty, It is the plain teaching of the Holy sin; this is not denied. At what point promptly and cheerfully. Let each one Scripture that I am now on probation. does the taking of strong drink become feel that he has a personal responsiAll that I can learn upon this subject a sin? The state in which the body is, biiity in this enterprise. Past success is what I find in the Bible.-Illustrated when not excited by intoxicating drink, should encourage us to go hopefully Christian Weekly. is its proper and natural state; drunken- forward. ness is the state furthest removed from RELIGIOUS WORSHIP AS SEEN BEWARE OF THE FIRST SIN. it. The state of drunkenness is a state AMONG THE CHINESE. The City of Perkin arrived last SunIf a man keep his moral character of sin; at what stage does it become sin? without spot or blemish, he must begin We suppose a man perfectly sober who day, bringing tw~lve saloon passengers, at the beginning, and studiously avoid has not tasted anything· which can in- and forty Chinese in the steerage. all contacts which can possibly soil the· toxicate; one glass excites him, and to Among the Chinese was a Chinese missoul. If a man would not be a mis- someextentdisturbs the state of sobriety, sionary, who held services every Sabso far destroys it; another glass ex- bath ~m?ng his own people, preaching erable miser he must, hold in check and . . . and smgmg Moody and Sankey hymns. . . . _ the first impulse of the miserly spirit, cites him ~till more, a t_hird fires ~is eye, These were the only religious services and see to it that the miserly habit is loosens his tongue, mflames his pas- ·on board durini the voyage.-The Panot formed. If a man would not be a si~:ms; a fourth increases all this, a fifth cific. A SECOND PROBATION.