Identifier |
Financial_Social_Legal_Implications_of_Genetic_Testing_NOVEL |
Title |
Financial Social Legal Implications of Genetic Testing |
Creator |
Jonathan Thomas; James Brian Davis |
Affiliation |
(JT) (JBD) Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins Medicine |
Subject |
Financial; Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008; Genetic Testing; Legal; Social |
Description |
Genetic testing looks for mutations in DNA and can give insight into genetic diseases. Costs associated with genetic testing are the testing itself, as well as genetic counseling. Test results may lead to further considerations, which may impact finances. Genetic test results can have a social impact on patients in an emotional way. Test results can lead to lifestyle changes, as well as family planning changes. Additionally, genetic testing results may have implications not only for the patient but for members of their family. The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008 protects patients from discrimination based on genetic testing results for health care coverage and employment. The Affordable Care Act of 2010 also prohibits insurance coverage denial from preexisting conditions, which may be identified based on genetic testing. When the issue of genetic testing comes up, healthcare providers should acknowledge and address patient concerns, encourage patients to seek out local resources and advocate for their patients. |
Date |
2024-01 |
References |
[1] Genetic Testing | CDC. https://www.cdc.gov/genomics/gtesting/genetic_testing.htm [2] Morgan S, Hurley J, Miller F, Giacomini M. Predictive genetic tests and health system costs. CMAJ. 2003;168(8):989-991. [3] Jittikoon J, Sangroongruangsri S, Thavorncharoensap M, Chitpim N, Chaikledkaew U. Economic impact of medical genetic testing on clinical applications in Thailand. PLoS One. 2020;15(12):e0243934. Published 2020 Dec 18. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0243934. [4] Zhong A, Darren B, Loiseau B, et al. Ethical, social, and cultural issues related to clinical genetic testing and counseling in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review. Genet Med. 2021;23(12):2270-2280. doi:10.1038/s41436-018-0090-9. [5] What are the risks and limitations of genetic testing?: MedlinePlus Genetics. https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/understanding/testing/riskslimitations/. [6] Genetic Alliance; District of Columbia Department of Health. Understanding Genetics: A District of Columbia Guide for Patients and Health Professionals. Washington (DC): Genetic Alliance; 2010 Feb 17. Chapter 8, Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK132157/. [7] Genetic Information. HHS.gov. https://www.hhs.gov/hipaa/for-professionals/special-topics/genetic-information/index.html#:~:text=The%20Genetic%20Information%20Nondiscrimination%20Act,health%20coverage%20and%20in%20employment. [8] Genetic Discrimination. Genome.gov. https://www.genome.gov/about-genomics/policy-issues/Genetic-Discrimination |
Language |
eng |
Format |
video/mp4 |
Type |
Image/MovingImage |
Collection |
Neuro-Ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL https://NOVEL.utah.edu |
Publisher |
North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society |
Holding Institution |
Spencer S. Eccles Health Sciences Library, University of Utah |
Rights Management |
Copyright 2024. For further information regarding the rights to this collection, please visit: https://NOVEL.utah.edu/about/copyright |
ARK |
ark:/87278/s6mds8wx |
Setname |
ehsl_novel_novel |
ID |
2401896 |
Reference URL |
https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6mds8wx |